US6459534B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Projection optical system and projection exposure apparatus with the same, and device manufacturing method
Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 2000-06-12
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Granted: 2002-10-01
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Expires: 2020-06-12
Abstract
Abstract A projection optical system for projecting a pattern of a mask onto a wafer, includes at least one aspherical surface lens having an aspherical surface on one side and a flat surface on the other side, the spherical surface satisfying a relation |DELTAASPH/L|>1x10-6 where DELTAASPH is the aspherical amount of the aspherical surface and L is an object-to-image distance of the projection optical system.
Inventors
- 👤 Takashi Kato
- 👤 Chiaki Terasawa
- 👤 Hiroyuki Ishii
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 17:31
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/70; G03F7/70216; G03F7/70241; H; H10; H10P; H10P76/00; G02; G02B; G02B13/00; G02B13/14; G02B13/18
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
227 words
A projection optical system for projecting an image of an object onto an image plane, said projection optical system comprising: a plurality of lens groups including a positive lens group having a positive refractive power and a negative lens group having a negative refractive power, wherein, when a conjugate length of said projection optical system is L and the total power of the negative lens group or groups is φ 0 , a relation 70 >|L×φ 0 |>17 is satisfied, wherein φ 0 =Σφ 0i , where φ 0i is the power of the i-th negative lens group, wherein, when a height of an axial marginal light ray is h and a height of a most abaxial chief ray is h b , at least two surfaces which satisfy a relation 15 >|h b /h |>0.35 are aspherical surfaces, wherein, when an aspherical amount of an aspherical surface is ΔASPH, said at least two aspherical surfaces satisfy a relation 0.02 >|ΔASPH/L |>1.0×10 −5 and they include two aspherical surfaces having regions in which, from a center of the surface to a periphery thereof, their local curvature powers change with opposite signs, and wherein at least one of said at least two aspherical surfaces comprises one surface of an aspherical surface lens having one face defined by an aspherical surface and another face defined by a flat surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
227 words
A projection optical system for projecting an image of an object onto an image plane, said projection optical system comprising: a plurality of lens groups including a positive lens group having a positive refractive power and a negative lens group having a negative refractive power, wherein, when a conjugate length of said projection optical system is L and the total power of the negative lens group or groups is φ 0 , a relation 70 >|L×φ 0 |>17 is satisfied, wherein φ 0 =Σφ 0i , where φ 0i is the power of the i-th negative lens group, wherein, when a height of an axial marginal light ray is h and a height of a most abaxial chief ray is h b , at least two surfaces which satisfy a relation 15 >|h b /h |>0.35 are aspherical surfaces, wherein, when an aspherical amount of an aspherical surface is ΔASPH, said at least two aspherical surfaces satisfy a relation 0.02 >|ΔASPH/L |>1.0×10 −5 and they include two aspherical surfaces having regions in which, from a center of the surface to a periphery thereof, their local curvature powers change with opposite signs, and wherein at least one of said at least two aspherical surfaces comprises one surface of an aspherical surface lens having one face defined by an aspherical surface and another face defined by a flat surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
A projection optical system according to claim 1 , wherein each aspherical surface lens of said projection optical system comprises an aspherical surface lens having one face defined by an aspherical surface and another face defined by a flat surface.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
52 words
A projection optical system according to claim 1 , wherein, when a maximum effective diameter of said projection optical system is h max and the effective diameter of each surface is h ea , plural aspherical surfaces are formed at those faces that satisfy a relation: 1.0 ≧h ea /h max >0.70.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
A projection exposure apparatus, arranged to project a pattern of a reticle onto a photosensitive substrate by use of a projection optical system as recited in claim 1 and in accordance with one of a step-and-repeat method and a step-and-scan method.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
47 words
A device manufacturing method comprising: a first step of transferring, by projection exposure, a pattern of a reticle onto a wafer surface by use of a projection optical system as recited in claim 1 ; and developing the wafer after the first step, for production of devices.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
232 words
A projection optical system for projecting an image of an object onto an image plane, said projection optical system comprising: a positive lens group and a negative lens group disposed in this order from the object side, wherein, when a conjugate length of said projection optical system is L and the total power of the negative lens group or groups is φ 0 , a relation 70 >|L×φ 0 |>17 is satisfied, wherein φ 0 =Σφ 0i , where φ 0i is the power of the i-th negative lens group, wherein, when a height of an axial marginal light ray is h and a height of a most abaxial chief ray is h b , said negative lens group has plural aspherical surfaces which satisfy a relation 15 >|h b /h |>0.35; wherein, when an aspherical amount of an aspherical surface is ΔASPH, said plural aspherical surfaces satisfy a relation 0.02 >|ΔASPH/L |>1.0×10 −5 , wherein at least one of said plural aspherical surfaces has a region in which, from a center of the surface to a periphery thereof, a local curvature power gradually increases in a negative direction or gradually decreases in a positive direction, and wherein at least one of said at least two aspherical surfaces comprises one surface of an aspherical surface lens having one face defined by an aspherical surface and another face defined by a flat surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
232 words
A projection optical system for projecting an image of an object onto an image plane, said projection optical system comprising: a positive lens group and a negative lens group disposed in this order from the object side, wherein, when a conjugate length of said projection optical system is L and the total power of the negative lens group or groups is φ 0 , a relation 70 >|L×φ 0 |>17 is satisfied, wherein φ 0 =Σφ 0i , where φ 0i is the power of the i-th negative lens group, wherein, when a height of an axial marginal light ray is h and a height of a most abaxial chief ray is h b , said negative lens group has plural aspherical surfaces which satisfy a relation 15 >|h b /h |>0.35; wherein, when an aspherical amount of an aspherical surface is ΔASPH, said plural aspherical surfaces satisfy a relation 0.02 >|ΔASPH/L |>1.0×10 −5 , wherein at least one of said plural aspherical surfaces has a region in which, from a center of the surface to a periphery thereof, a local curvature power gradually increases in a negative direction or gradually decreases in a positive direction, and wherein at least one of said at least two aspherical surfaces comprises one surface of an aspherical surface lens having one face defined by an aspherical surface and another face defined by a flat surface.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
40 words
A projection optical system according to claim 6 , wherein each aspherical surface lens of said projection optical system comprises an aspherical surface lens having one face defined by an aspherical surface and another face defined by a flat surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
52 words
A projection optical system according to claim 6 , wherein, when a maximum effective diameter of said projection optical system is h max and the effective diameter of each surface is h ea , plural aspherical surfaces are formed at those faces that satisfy a relation: 1.0 ≧h ea /h max >0.70.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
A projection exposure apparatus, arranged to project a pattern of a reticle onto a photosensitive substrate by use of a projection optical system as recited in claim 6 and in accordance with one of a step-and-repeat method and a step-and-scan method.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
47 words
A device manufacturing method comprising: a first step of transferring, by projection exposure, a pattern of a reticle onto a wafer surface by use of a projection optical system as recited in claim 6 ; and developing the wafer after the first step, for production of devices.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2005-09-30 | 2006-04-01 | 2006-10-01 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2009-09-30 | 2010-04-01 | 2010-10-01 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2013-09-30 | 2014-04-01 | 2014-10-01 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |