US6366166B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Double pass band amplifier circuit and a radio frequency reception head
Assignee: STMicroelectronics SA
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Filing: 2000-08-30
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Granted: 2002-04-02
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Expires: 2020-08-30
Abstract
Abstract An amplifier circuit including at least one first input amplifier; at least one second amplifier cascode-assembled with the first amplifier; and at least one reactive impedance circuit, mounted in series with the second amplifier, the reactive impedance circuit being formed by two impedances respectively exhibiting a maximum value for a first and a second frequency, to form a double-band amplifier circuit.
Inventors
- 👤 Didier Belot
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:27
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03F; H03F3/00; H03F3/45; H03F3/45071; H03F3/45076; H03F3/4508; H03F3/45085; H03F3/45089; H03F3/189; H03F3/19; H03F3/191; H03F2200/00; H03F2200/294; H03F2200/372; H03F2203/00; H03F2203/45; H03F2203/45386; H03F2203/45554; H03F2203/45704
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim
62 words
An amplifier circuit including: at least one first input amplifier; at least one second amplifier cascode connected with the at least one first amplifier; and at least one reactive impedance circuit coupled in series with the at least one second amplifier, including two impedances respectively exhibiting a maximum value for a first and a second frequency, to form a double-band amplifier circuit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
62 words
An amplifier circuit including: at least one first input amplifier; at least one second amplifier cascode connected with the at least one first amplifier; and at least one reactive impedance circuit coupled in series with the at least one second amplifier, including two impedances respectively exhibiting a maximum value for a first and a second frequency, to form a double-band amplifier circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
The amplifier circuit of claim 1 , wherein said impedances are associated in series and are sized to each exhibit a maximum value and a high quality factor on one of the two operating frequencies of the circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The amplifier circuit of claim 1 , wherein each impedance is formed by an inductance in parallel with a capacitor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
25 words
The amplifier circuit of claim 3 , wherein the respective ratios between the inductance and the capacitor of each impedance range between 3,000 and 4,500.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
83 words
The amplifier circuit of claim 3 , wherein the inductances and capacitors of the impedances are sized so that the square root of the ratio between the inductance and the capacitance of the first impedance is greater than 10 10 times the value of the inductance of the second impedance, and that the square root of the ratio between the impedance and the capacitance of the second impedance is greater than 0.5*10 10 times the value of the inductance of the first impedance.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
The amplifier circuit of claim 1 , comprising two identical branches in parallel, each formed of a cascode assembly of a first and of a second amplifier, in series with a reactive impedance circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The amplifier circuit of claim 6 , comprising differential inputs the respective impedances of which are sized to obtain a wide band matching covering the two operating frequency bands of the amplifier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
101 words
A receiver circuit, comprising: a radio frequency signal reception head configured to operate on two bands of different frequencies, the reception head comprising: at least one first amplifier having an input terminal; at least one second amplifier connected in cascode with the at least one first amplifier; and at least one reactive impedance circuit coupled in series with the second amplifier, the at least one reactive impedance circuit including a first impedance exhibiting a maximum value for a first frequency and a second impedance exhibiting a maximum value for a second frequency, the first and second impedances forming a double-band amplifier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
101 words
A receiver circuit, comprising: a radio frequency signal reception head configured to operate on two bands of different frequencies, the reception head comprising: at least one first amplifier having an input terminal; at least one second amplifier connected in cascode with the at least one first amplifier; and at least one reactive impedance circuit coupled in series with the second amplifier, the at least one reactive impedance circuit including a first impedance exhibiting a maximum value for a first frequency and a second impedance exhibiting a maximum value for a second frequency, the first and second impedances forming a double-band amplifier.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
25 words
The circuit of claim 8 , wherein each of the first and second impedances is formed by an inductance coupled in parallel with a capacitor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
The circuit of claim 9 , further comprising a ratio between the inductance and the capacitor of each impedance, the ratio configured to be in the range of 3,000 to 4,500.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
94 words
The circuit of claim 9 , further comprising a ratio between the inductance and the capacitor of each impedance, and wherein the inductances and capacitors of the impedances are sized to have the square root of the ratio between the inductance and the capacitance of the first impedance greater than 10 10 times the value of the inductance of the second impedance, and the square root of the ratio between the impedance and the capacitance of the second impedance is greater than 0.5*10 10 times the value of the inductance of the first impedance.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
33 words
The circuit of claim 8 , comprising two identical branches in parallel, each formed of a cascode assembly of the first amplifier and the second amplifier in series with the reactive impedance circuit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
21 words
The circuit of claim 12 , wherein the input terminal of the first amplifier of each branch together comprise differential inputs.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
28 words
The circuit of claim 13 , wherein the impedances are sized to obtain a frequency band covering the first and second frequencies of the first and second amplifiers.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
109 words
An amplifier circuit, comprising: first and second parallel branches, each branch comprising: a first transistor having a control terminal coupled to a reference terminal, a first terminal coupled to a supply voltage, and a second terminal; a second transistor having a control terminal coupled to an input, a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first transistor, and a second terminal coupled to a current source; and a reactive impedance circuit coupled in series between the supply voltage and the first terminal of the first transistor, the reactive impedance circuit comprising series coupled first and second capacitors connected in parallel with series coupled first and second inductances.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
109 words
An amplifier circuit, comprising: first and second parallel branches, each branch comprising: a first transistor having a control terminal coupled to a reference terminal, a first terminal coupled to a supply voltage, and a second terminal; a second transistor having a control terminal coupled to an input, a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first transistor, and a second terminal coupled to a current source; and a reactive impedance circuit coupled in series between the supply voltage and the first terminal of the first transistor, the reactive impedance circuit comprising series coupled first and second capacitors connected in parallel with series coupled first and second inductances.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
38 words
The circuit of claim 15 , comprising a node between the reactive impedance circuit and the first transistor of each parallel branch, each node forming an output, and the control terminals of the second transistors comprise differential inputs.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
27 words
The circuit of claim 16 , further comprising an inductance coupled between the current source and the second terminal of the second transistor in each parallel branch.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
23 words
The circuit of claim 17 , wherein the current source comprises a single current source coupled to the first and second parallel branches.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
32 words
The circuit of claim 18 , further comprising a connection formed between the first and second capacitors and the first and, second inductors in each of the first and second parallel branches.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2005-04-01 | 2005-10-01 | 2006-04-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2009-04-01 | 2009-10-01 | 2010-04-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-10-01 | 2014-04-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |