Patent US6230089B1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US6230089B1
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Turf maintenance vehicle multiple controller method and apparatus
Assignee: Toro Co
•
Filing: 1996-11-27
•
Granted: 2001-05-08
•
Expires: 2016-11-27
Abstract
Abstract A system for communicating between a plurality of electronic control units (ECU's) located on-board a turf maintenance system is provided. The controllers are connected by a common bus network. When the ECU's boot up a primary controller sends a message out on the bus requesting a response if any secondary controllers are connected to the bus. The secondary controllers are programmed to listen for the request, to generate a message to identify itself, and to transmit the requested message to identify itself over the bus. The primary controller waits for a predetermined time to receive and identify the secondary controller message. The primary controller then polls for additional secondary controllers in a similar manner. Accordingly, the primary controller sequentially determines whether additional controllers are connected to the bus. Once the initial list of ECU's is built, the primary controller moves into a main program loop, including routines to exchange information with each of the secondary controllers which identified themselves during the polling process.
Inventors
- 👤 Dana R. Lonn
- 👤 Eric Allen Metheny
- 👤 James Robert Gaebel
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-23 15:02
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01D; A01D34/00; A01D34/006; A01D41/00; A01D41/12; A01D41/127; A01D41/1274; A01D34/01; A01D34/412; A01D34/42; A01D34/46; A01D34/47; A01D34/475; A01D34/56; A01D34/60; G; G01; G01M; G01M3/00; G01M3/02; G01M3/26; G01M3/32; G01M3/3236; G01M3/3245; G06; G06F; G06F11/00; G06F11/30; G06F11/32; G06F11/321
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
108 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and the primary controller controls the cutting clip; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
108 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and the primary controller controls the cutting clip; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 1 , further comprising the step of periodically repeating steps b, c and d.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
117 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and wherein one of the one or more secondary controllers detects if a hydraulic fluid leak occurs; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 5
Independent Claim
117 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and wherein one of the one or more secondary controllers detects if a hydraulic fluid leak occurs; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 3 , further comprising the step of periodically repeating steps b, c and d.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
115 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and the primary controller monitors the status of the transmission of the turf maintenance system; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
115 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and the primary controller monitors the status of the transmission of the turf maintenance system; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 5 , further comprising the step of periodically repeating steps b, c and d.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
115 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and the primary controller monitors the presence of an operator on the turf maintenance system; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
115 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and the primary controller monitors the presence of an operator on the turf maintenance system; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 7 , further comprising the step of periodically repeating steps b, c and d.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
141 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and the primary controller monitors a plurality of input parameters of the turf maintenance system, including the status of the transmission and the presence of an operator on the turf maintenance system, and wherein the primary controller controls the cutting clip; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 14
Independent Claim
141 words
A method of networking a plurality of processors on a turf maintenance system, comprising the steps of: (a) connecting a primary controller on-board a turf maintenance system to one or more secondary controllers on-board the turf maintenance system via a bus, wherein the primary controller and the one or more secondary controllers each perform a different function on the turf maintenance system, and the primary controller monitors a plurality of input parameters of the turf maintenance system, including the status of the transmission and the presence of an operator on the turf maintenance system, and wherein the primary controller controls the cutting clip; (b) polling the secondary controllers over the bus to determine if they are connected to the bus and operative; (c) determining if the secondary controllers respond; and (d) passing information between the primary and secondary controllers that respond.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 9 , further comprising the step of periodically repeating steps b, c and d.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
116 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for monitoring the status of the transmission of the turf maintenance system; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a process of the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
116 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for monitoring the status of the transmission of the turf maintenance system; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a process of the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
Claim 18
Independent Claim
116 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for monitoring the presence of an operator on the turf maintenance system; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a process of the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
Claim 19
Independent Claim
116 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for monitoring the presence of an operator on the turf maintenance system; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a process of the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
109 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling the cutting clip; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a process of the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
109 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling the cutting clip; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a process of the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
Claim 22
Independent Claim
142 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for monitoring a plurality of input parameters of the turf maintenance system, including the status of the transmission and the presence of an operator on the turf maintenance system, and wherein the primary controller controls the cutting clip; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a process of the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
Claim 23
Independent Claim
142 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for monitoring a plurality of input parameters of the turf maintenance system, including the status of the transmission and the presence of an operator on the turf maintenance system, and wherein the primary controller controls the cutting clip; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a process of the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
Claim 24
Independent Claim
124 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a first process of the turf maintenance system; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, wherein at least one secondary controller device detects if a hydraulic fluid leak occurs on the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
124 words
An apparatus for a turf maintenance system for implementing a controller area network, comprising: (a) an electrical bus; (b) a primary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, for controlling a first process of the turf maintenance system; (c) at least one secondary controller device, operatively connected to the bus, wherein at least one secondary controller device detects if a hydraulic fluid leak occurs on the turf maintenance system; and (d) wherein the primary controller device includes: (i) transmission means for passing information between the primary and secondary controller devices over the bus; (ii) means for polling the secondary controllers to respond by transmitting an identification message over the bus to the primary controller; and (iii) means for determining if the secondary controllers respond.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2004-05-07 | 2004-11-06 | 2005-05-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2008-05-07 | 2008-11-06 | 2009-05-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2012-05-07 | 2012-11-06 | 2013-05-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |