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Low temperature thin film transistor fabrication

Assignee: GlobalFoundries Inc
•
Filing: 1999-03-09
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Granted: 2001-03-27
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Expires: 2019-03-09
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Abstract

Abstract The invention broadens the range of materials and processes that are available for Thin Film Transistor (TFT) devices by providing in the device structure an organic semiconductor layer that is in contact with an inorganic mixed oxide gate insulator involving room temperature processing at up to 150 degrees C. A TFT of the invention has a pentacene semiconductor layer in contact with a barium zirconate titanate gate oxide layer formed on a polycarbonate transparent substrate employing at least one of the techniques of sputtering, evaporation and laser ablation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alessandro Cesare Callegari
  • 👤 Christos Dimitrios Dimitrakopoulos
  • 👤 Sampath Purushothaman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 08:24
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10K; H10K10/00; H10K10/40; H10K10/46; H10K10/462; H10K10/468; H10K10/472; H10K10/466; H10K85/00; H10K85/60; H10K85/615; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/69; H10P14/692; H10P14/6938; H10P14/69398

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 261 words
In a process of fabricating a low temperature thin film transistor by serial deposition of at least a semiconductor layer in contact with a gate insulation layer, the improvement comprising in combination: providing a substrate of at least one material talen from the group of polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, silicon, quartz and glass, depositing , by a process taken from the group of sputtering, spinning, evaporation and laser ablation at a substrate temperature in the range of about 25 to 150 degrees C., a gate electrode on said substrate, said gate electrode being taken from the group of doped silicon, gold, silver, copper, aluminum, molybdenum, platinum and conducting polymers, an inorganic oxide gate insulation layer on said substrate and over said gate, said gate insulation being of at least one inorganic oxide taken from the group of inorganic oxides including Ta 2 O 3 , V 2 O 3 , Ti O 2 , the ferroelectric insulators Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 , Ba Mg F 4 , Sr Ti O 3 , and the mixed oxides Sr Bi 2 Ta( 1-x )Nb( x )O 3 , PbZr( x )Ti( 1-x )O 3 , BaZr( x )Ti( 1-x )O 3 , and Ba( x )Sr( 1-x )TiO 3 , an organic semiconductor layer over said inorganic oxide gate insulation layer and, source and drain electrodes on said organic semiconductor layer overlapping said gate and separated by a channel distance, said source and drain electrodes being taken from the group of doped silicon, gold, silver, copper, aluminum, molybdenum, platinum and conducting polymers.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 261 words
In a process of fabricating a low temperature thin film transistor by serial deposition of at least a semiconductor layer in contact with a gate insulation layer, the improvement comprising in combination: providing a substrate of at least one material talen from the group of polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, silicon, quartz and glass, depositing , by a process taken from the group of sputtering, spinning, evaporation and laser ablation at a substrate temperature in the range of about 25 to 150 degrees C., a gate electrode on said substrate, said gate electrode being taken from the group of doped silicon, gold, silver, copper, aluminum, molybdenum, platinum and conducting polymers, an inorganic oxide gate insulation layer on said substrate and over said gate, said gate insulation being of at least one inorganic oxide taken from the group of inorganic oxides including Ta 2 O 3 , V 2 O 3 , Ti O 2 , the ferroelectric insulators Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 , Ba Mg F 4 , Sr Ti O 3 , and the mixed oxides Sr Bi 2 Ta( 1-x )Nb( x )O 3 , PbZr( x )Ti( 1-x )O 3 , BaZr( x )Ti( 1-x )O 3 , and Ba( x )Sr( 1-x )TiO 3 , an organic semiconductor layer over said inorganic oxide gate insulation layer and, source and drain electrodes on said organic semiconductor layer overlapping said gate and separated by a channel distance, said source and drain electrodes being taken from the group of doped silicon, gold, silver, copper, aluminum, molybdenum, platinum and conducting polymers.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process of claim 1 wherein said organic semiconductor layer is of the material pentacene.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 112 words
The process of fabricating a low temperature thin film transistor through serial deposition of layers on a substrate, comprising in combination the steps of: performing said deposition of layers in a temperature range of about 25 to 150 degrees C., and during said deposition, employing at least one room temperature deposition process taken from the group of sputter spinning, evaporation and laser ablation, and serially, depositing a gate electrode on said substrate, depositing an inorganic oxide gate insulation layer on said substrate and over said gate electrode, and, depositing an organic semiconductor layer on said gate insulation layer including a step of depositing source and drain electrodes separated by a channel distance.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 112 words
The process of fabricating a low temperature thin film transistor through serial deposition of layers on a substrate, comprising in combination the steps of: performing said deposition of layers in a temperature range of about 25 to 150 degrees C., and during said deposition, employing at least one room temperature deposition process taken from the group of sputter spinning, evaporation and laser ablation, and serially, depositing a gate electrode on said substrate, depositing an inorganic oxide gate insulation layer on said substrate and over said gate electrode, and, depositing an organic semiconductor layer on said gate insulation layer including a step of depositing source and drain electrodes separated by a channel distance.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the step of depositing said source and drain electrodes occurs before said step of depositing said organic semiconducting layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the step of depositing said source and drain electrodes occurs after said step of depositing said organic semiconducting layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 13 words
The process of claim 3 wherein said room temperature deposition process is sputtering.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The process of claim 6 wherein said organic semiconductor is pentacene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 7 wherein said gate oxide layer is barium zirconate titanate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of claim 8 wherein said gate electrode and said source and drain electrodes are of silicon doped to 0.003 ohm cm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 9 wherein said substrate is a layer of polycarbonate plastic.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5347144A Cited
US5946551A Cited
US5981970A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-03-26 2004-09-25 2005-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-03-26 2008-09-25 2009-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2012-03-26 2012-09-25 2013-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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