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US6172740B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Projection exposure apparatus and device manufacturing method

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1999-06-24
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Granted: 2001-01-09
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Expires: 2019-06-24
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Abstract

Abstract A projection exposure apparatus includes a projection optical system for projecting a pattern of a mask onto a substrate, and a stage for the substrate arranged to be movable in directions X and Y each of which is perpendicular to an optical axis of the projection optical system and which are perpendicular to each other. The projection optical system has a pair of aspherical members, at least one of which is displaceable in a direction P which is perpendicular to the optical axis of the projection optical system and which differs from the directions X and Y. A shape of an aspheric surface of each of the pair of aspherical members is determined such that substantially only a refractive power of the pair of aspherical members functioning as one system obtained at a section including the direction P varies accordingly as a positional relation in the direction P between the aspheric surfaces of the pair of aspherical members varies. Substantially only a refractive power at the section of the projection optical system is varied by displacing the at least one of the pair of aspherical members in the direction P.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akiyoshi Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 13:24
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/70; G03F7/70216; G03F7/70308

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 243 words
A projection exposure apparatus, comprising: a projection optical system for projecting a pattern of a mask onto a substrate; and a stage for the substrate arranged to be movable in directions X and Y each of which is perpendicular to an optical axis of said projection optical system and which are perpendicular to each other, wherein said projection optical system has a pair of aspherical members, at least one of which is displaceable in a direction P which is perpendicular to the optical axis of said projection optical system and which differs from the directions X and Y, the direction P being at an angle of not less than 10 degrees and not greater than 80 degrees with respect to each of the directions X and Y, wherein a shape of an aspheric surface of each of said pair of aspherical members is determined such that a refractive power of said pair of aspherical members functioning as one system obtained at a section including the direction P varies accordingly as a positional relation in the direction P between the aspheric surfaces of said pair of aspherical members varies, said pair of aspherical members functioning as one system having no refractive power at a section including a direction perpendicular to the direction P, and wherein a refractive power at the section of said projection optical system is varied by displacing the at least one of said pair of aspherical members in the direction P.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 243 words
A projection exposure apparatus, comprising: a projection optical system for projecting a pattern of a mask onto a substrate; and a stage for the substrate arranged to be movable in directions X and Y each of which is perpendicular to an optical axis of said projection optical system and which are perpendicular to each other, wherein said projection optical system has a pair of aspherical members, at least one of which is displaceable in a direction P which is perpendicular to the optical axis of said projection optical system and which differs from the directions X and Y, the direction P being at an angle of not less than 10 degrees and not greater than 80 degrees with respect to each of the directions X and Y, wherein a shape of an aspheric surface of each of said pair of aspherical members is determined such that a refractive power of said pair of aspherical members functioning as one system obtained at a section including the direction P varies accordingly as a positional relation in the direction P between the aspheric surfaces of said pair of aspherical members varies, said pair of aspherical members functioning as one system having no refractive power at a section including a direction perpendicular to the direction P, and wherein a refractive power at the section of said projection optical system is varied by displacing the at least one of said pair of aspherical members in the direction P.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A projection exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said pair of aspherical members are displaceable as much as the same amount in respective opposite directions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A projection exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said pair of aspherical members are integrally rotatable around a rotation axis being the optical axis of said projection optical system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
A projection exposure apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein said projection optical system has a function of varying a magnification thereof in an isotropic manner.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 259 words
A device manufacturing method, comprising the steps of: projecting, using a projection optical system, a pattern of a mask onto a substrate; arranging a stage for the substrate to be movable in directions X and Y each of which is perpendicular to an optical axis of the projection optical system and which are perpendicular to each other; providing the projection optical system with a pair of aspherical members, at least one of which is displaceable in a direction P which is perpendicular to the optical axis of the projection optical system and which differs from the directions X and Y, the direction P being at an angle of not less than 10 degrees and not greater than 80 degrees with respect to each of the directions X and Y, wherein a shape of an aspheric surface of each of the pair of aspherical members is determined such that a refractive power of the pair of aspherical members functioning as one system obtained at a section including the direction P varies accordingly as a positional relation in the direction P between the aspheric surfaces of the pair of aspherical members varies, said pair of aspherical members function as one system having no refractive power at a section including a direction perpendicular to the direction P; varying a refractive power at the section of the projection optical system by displacing the at least one of the pair of aspherical members in the direction P; exposing a wafer to a device pattern through the projection optical system; and developing the exposed wafer.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 259 words
A device manufacturing method, comprising the steps of: projecting, using a projection optical system, a pattern of a mask onto a substrate; arranging a stage for the substrate to be movable in directions X and Y each of which is perpendicular to an optical axis of the projection optical system and which are perpendicular to each other; providing the projection optical system with a pair of aspherical members, at least one of which is displaceable in a direction P which is perpendicular to the optical axis of the projection optical system and which differs from the directions X and Y, the direction P being at an angle of not less than 10 degrees and not greater than 80 degrees with respect to each of the directions X and Y, wherein a shape of an aspheric surface of each of the pair of aspherical members is determined such that a refractive power of the pair of aspherical members functioning as one system obtained at a section including the direction P varies accordingly as a positional relation in the direction P between the aspheric surfaces of the pair of aspherical members varies, said pair of aspherical members function as one system having no refractive power at a section including a direction perpendicular to the direction P; varying a refractive power at the section of the projection optical system by displacing the at least one of the pair of aspherical members in the direction P; exposing a wafer to a device pattern through the projection optical system; and developing the exposed wafer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to claim 5 , wherein the pair of aspherical members are displaceable as much as the same amount in respective opposite directions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 5 , wherein the pair of aspherical members are integrally rotatable around a rotation axis being the optical axis of the projection optical system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to claim 5 , wherein the projection optical system has a function of varying a magnification thereof in an isotropic manner.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5789734A Cited
US5661546A Cited
US5822043A Cited
US5610684A Cited
US5774206A Cited
US5774205A Cited
JPH10242048A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2004-01-09 2004-07-10 2005-01-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2008-01-09 2008-07-10 2009-01-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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