Patent US6130528A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US6130528A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Switching regulator controlling system having a light load mode of operation based on a voltage feedback signal

Assignee: Toyota Industries Corp
•
Filing: 1998-05-08
•
Granted: 2000-10-10
•
Expires: 2018-05-08
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A comparator compares a control voltage obtained by amplifying the difference between an output voltage of a DC voltage outputting circuit and a reference voltage, with the voltage between both ends of a sense resistor. The result of this comparison is input to the reset terminal "R" of a flip-flop circuit as a reset signal. For example, if a light load is connected to the DC voltage outputting circuit, the control voltage to be output to the comparators via an amplifier will drop and the output voltage of the DC outputting circuit will rise. Therefore, a threshold voltage is provided to another comparator to which the control voltage is input, and a set pulse signal is not output to the set terminal "S" of the flip-flop circuit if the control voltage is not equal to or higher than the threshold voltage. As a result, the average value of the control voltage can be raised by the value of the threshold voltage, and the voltage rising of the DC voltage outputting circuit can be suppressed in comparison with the conventional system, thereby improving a load regulation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takashi Aoyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 12:02
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M3/00; H02M3/02; H02M3/04; H02M3/10; H02M3/145; H02M3/155; H02M3/156; H02M1/00; H02M1/0003; H02M1/0032; Y; Y02; Y02B; Y02B70/00; Y02B70/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
A switching regulator controlling system for suppling a regulated DC output voltage to a load under heavy load and light load conditions, comprising: a switching circuit for switching between ON and OFF; an output circuit for obtaining a regulated DC output voltage by varying a duty of said switching circuit, for generating an ON signal and an OFF signal, and for changing a rate of the ON signal time and the OFF signal time; a control voltage generating circuit, to which said DC output voltage is input, for generating a control voltage according to the regulated DC output voltage; an ON signal outputting circuit comprising an ON signal generating circuit, and a circuit for preventing the outputting of said ON signal to the switching circuit under light load conditions based on a comparison between the control voltage and a predetermined threshold voltage indicative of the light load condition in said switching regulator; and an OFF signal outputting circuit for outputting said OFF signal to said switch circuit based on the control voltage; wherein the regulated DC output voltage is maintained substantially constant under both light load conditions and heavy load conditions.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 191 words
A switching regulator controlling system for suppling a regulated DC output voltage to a load under heavy load and light load conditions, comprising: a switching circuit for switching between ON and OFF; an output circuit for obtaining a regulated DC output voltage by varying a duty of said switching circuit, for generating an ON signal and an OFF signal, and for changing a rate of the ON signal time and the OFF signal time; a control voltage generating circuit, to which said DC output voltage is input, for generating a control voltage according to the regulated DC output voltage; an ON signal outputting circuit comprising an ON signal generating circuit, and a circuit for preventing the outputting of said ON signal to the switching circuit under light load conditions based on a comparison between the control voltage and a predetermined threshold voltage indicative of the light load condition in said switching regulator; and an OFF signal outputting circuit for outputting said OFF signal to said switch circuit based on the control voltage; wherein the regulated DC output voltage is maintained substantially constant under both light load conditions and heavy load conditions.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 49 words
The switching regulator controlling system according to claim 1, wherein said ON signal outputting circuit makes the comparison between the control voltage and the predetermined threshold voltage, and does not output the ON signal until entering a state indicating that the output voltage is lower than the predetermined voltage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
The switching regulator controlling system according to claim 1, wherein: said switching circuit includes a flip-flop circuit having a set terminal and a reset terminal; and said ON signal outputting circuit is a set pulse signal outputting circuit for outputting a set pulse to said flip-flop circuit; and said OFF signal outputting circuit is a reset pulse signal outputting circuit for outputting a reset pulse to said flip-flop circuit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 59 words
The switching regulator controlling system according to claim 3, wherein said set pulse signal outputting circuit includes: a set pulse signal generating circuit for generating a set pulse signal of a predetermined cycle; and a gate circuit for not outputting the set pulse signal until entering the state indicating that the output voltage is lower than the predetermined voltage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 83 words
The switching regulator controlling system according to claim 3, wherein: said set pulse signal outputting circuit includes a comparing circuit for making the comparison between the control voltage and the threshold voltage, and an AND gate; and said comparing circuit outputs a signal to said AND gate when the control voltage exceeds the threshold voltage, so that said set pulse signal outputting means allows the set pulse signal to be output to the set terminal of said flip-flop circuit via said AND gate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 188 words
A switching regulator controlling system for suppling a regular DC output voltage to a load under heavy load and light load conditions, comprising: switching means for switching between ON and OFF; output means for obtaining a regulated DC output voltage by varying a duty of said switching means, for generating an ON signal and an OFF signal, and for changing a rate of the ON signal time and the OFF signal time; control voltage generating means, to which said regulated DC output voltage is input, for generating a control voltage according to the regulated DC output voltage; ON signal outputting means comprising an ON signal generating means, and means for preventing the outputting of said ON signal to the switching circuit under the light load conditions based on a comparison between the control voltage and a predetermined threshold voltage indicative of the light load condition in said switching regulator; and an OFF signal outputting means for outputting said OFF signal to said switching circuit based on the control voltage, wherein the regulated DC output voltage is maintained substantially constant under both light load conditions and heavy load conditions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 188 words
A switching regulator controlling system for suppling a regular DC output voltage to a load under heavy load and light load conditions, comprising: switching means for switching between ON and OFF; output means for obtaining a regulated DC output voltage by varying a duty of said switching means, for generating an ON signal and an OFF signal, and for changing a rate of the ON signal time and the OFF signal time; control voltage generating means, to which said regulated DC output voltage is input, for generating a control voltage according to the regulated DC output voltage; ON signal outputting means comprising an ON signal generating means, and means for preventing the outputting of said ON signal to the switching circuit under the light load conditions based on a comparison between the control voltage and a predetermined threshold voltage indicative of the light load condition in said switching regulator; and an OFF signal outputting means for outputting said OFF signal to said switching circuit based on the control voltage, wherein the regulated DC output voltage is maintained substantially constant under both light load conditions and heavy load conditions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 137 words
A switching regulator controlling method for suppling a regulated DC output voltage to a load under heavy load and light load conditions and for maintaining the regulated DC output voltage substantially constant under both light load conditions and heavy load conditions, the method comprising the steps of: obtaining a regulated DC output voltage by varying a duty of a switching circuit for switching between ON and OFF; inputting the output voltage, and generating a control signal based on the output voltage; and making a comparison between the control signal and a predetermined threshold indicative of the light load condition, and not switching to ON in order to control a duty cycle of the switching circuit under the light load conditions until the output voltage becomes lower than the predetermined value based on a result of the comparison.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 137 words
A switching regulator controlling method for suppling a regulated DC output voltage to a load under heavy load and light load conditions and for maintaining the regulated DC output voltage substantially constant under both light load conditions and heavy load conditions, the method comprising the steps of: obtaining a regulated DC output voltage by varying a duty of a switching circuit for switching between ON and OFF; inputting the output voltage, and generating a control signal based on the output voltage; and making a comparison between the control signal and a predetermined threshold indicative of the light load condition, and not switching to ON in order to control a duty cycle of the switching circuit under the light load conditions until the output voltage becomes lower than the predetermined value based on a result of the comparison.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3458798A Cited
US3581186A Cited
US3579091A Cited
US3582758A Cited
US3624405A Cited
US3699424A Cited
US3733540A Cited
US3737755A Cited
US3781505A Cited
US3820005A Cited
US3816809A Cited
US3863128A Cited
US4013939A Cited
US3978393A Cited
US3989995A Cited
US4035710A Cited
US4071884A Cited
US4107596A Cited
US4129788A Cited
US4200830A Cited
US4161023A Cited
US4302805A Cited
US4315304A Cited
US4244050A Cited
US4288831A Cited
US4160288A Cited
US4413224A Cited
US4301398A Cited
US4323840A Cited
US4326245A Cited
US4462069A Cited
US4395675A Cited
US4438485A Cited
US4428015A Cited
US4538101A Cited
US4479174A Cited
US4610521A Cited
US4493017A Cited
US4549254A Cited
US4488057A Cited
US4541041A Cited
US4519024A Cited
US4585986A Cited
US4586119A Cited
US4639845A Cited
US4649464A Cited
US4713740A Cited
US4578630A Cited
US4631652A Cited
US4716514A Cited
US4634956A Cited
US4709234A Cited
US4775821A Cited
US4779027A Cited
US4706177A Cited
US4745535A Cited
US4672518A Cited
US4727308A Cited
US4672303A Cited
US4709320A Cited
US4823070A Cited
US4709315A Cited
US4808946A Cited
US4801859A Cited
US4754385A Cited
US4819122A Cited
US4928200A Cited
US4761722A Cited
US4734771A Cited
US4929882A Cited
US4813066A Cited
US4814684A Cited
US4825144A Cited
US4825028A Cited
US4873408A Cited
US4809150A Cited
US5521768A Cited
US5402200A Cited
US4843532A Cited
US4906901A Cited
US5229649A Cited
US4870555A Cited
US4866587A Cited
US4922404A Cited
US5034871A Cited
US4884183A Cited
US4902957A Cited
US4931716A Cited
US5128603A Cited
US5028861A Cited
US5182810A Cited
US5184129A Cited
US5066900A Cited
US5072171A Cited
US4996638A Cited
US5029269A Cited
US5138249A Cited
US5144547A Cited
US5193211A Cited
US5130561A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-10-10 2004-04-10 2004-10-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-10-10 2008-04-10 2008-10-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-10-10 2012-04-10 2012-10-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag