Patent US6100187A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US6100187A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of producing a barrier layer in a semiconductor body

Assignee: Polaris Innovations Ltd
•
Filing: 1998-06-29
•
Granted: 2000-08-08
•
Expires: 2018-06-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A barrier layer is formed on the contact plug of the semiconductor body. The barrier layer prevents oxidation of the contact plug. The barrier layer is produced by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with one or more reaction partners.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank Hintermaier
  • 👤 Carlos Mazure-Espejo

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 08:51
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/031; H10W20/032; H10W20/038; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/692; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/40; H10P14/42; H10P14/43; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/26; H10P50/264; H10P50/266

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner; and prestructuring the transition material by depositing a layer of the transition material on the semiconductor body and subsequently structuring the layer of transition material.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner; and prestructuring the transition material by depositing a layer of the transition material on the semiconductor body and subsequently structuring the layer of transition material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the step of prestructuring comprises an etching process selected from the group consisting of chemical/physical gas phase etching and dry etching.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 79 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner; and prestructuring the transition material with a selective CVD process wherein the metallic transition material is deposited, locally limited, on the contact plugs in the semiconductor body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 79 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner; and prestructuring the transition material with a selective CVD process wherein the metallic transition material is deposited, locally limited, on the contact plugs in the semiconductor body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 57 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner being a non-metallic hydrocarbon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 57 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner being a non-metallic hydrocarbon.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 84 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner by thermally treating the metallic transition material in ammonia at a temperature of about 400° to 700° C. and forming a nitride transition metal layer barrier layer as an oxygen barrier.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 84 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner by thermally treating the metallic transition material in ammonia at a temperature of about 400° to 700° C. and forming a nitride transition metal layer barrier layer as an oxygen barrier.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 70 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner, the barrier layer being a carbide barrier layer formed by reacting alkanes with the metallic transition material.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 70 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner, the barrier layer being a carbide barrier layer formed by reacting alkanes with the metallic transition material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process according to claim 6, which comprises forming the carbide barrier layer by thermally treating tungsten at a temperature of up to about 1000° C. with methane.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
The process according to claim 7, wherein the thermally treating step is performed for about 30 minutes.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 70 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner, the barrier layer being a phosphide barrier layer formed by converting the metallic transition material with phosphanes.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 70 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner, the barrier layer being a phosphide barrier layer formed by converting the metallic transition material with phosphanes.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 72 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner, the barrier layer comprising transition metal borides formed by reacting B 2 H 6 with the metallic transition material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 72 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; and producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner, the barrier layer comprising transition metal borides formed by reacting B 2 H 6 with the metallic transition material.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 75 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner; and forming a storage capacitor with a dielectric layer directly in contact with the barrier layer and without an electrode layer in between.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 75 words
A semiconductor production process, which comprises: providing a semiconductor body with a main face and a contact plug extending in the semiconductor body and substantially to the main face thereof; producing a barrier layer on the contact plug by chemically reacting a prestructured metallic transition material with at least one reaction partner; and forming a storage capacitor with a dielectric layer directly in contact with the barrier layer and without an electrode layer in between.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5212620A Cited
US5506166A Cited
EP0697718A1 Cited
EP0697720A1 Cited
EP0856879A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-08-08 2004-02-07 2004-08-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-08-08 2008-02-07 2008-08-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-08-08 2012-02-07 2012-08-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag