Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim
249 words
An artificial occlusion kit for implanting and retaining an artificial occlusion device in a body space to be occluded adjacent to and extending from a body lumen in a mammal, comprising: at least one occlusion device adapted for filling at least a portion of the body space; and a retaining device assembly having a retaining device adapted to be delivered at a retaining site in the body lumen adjacent to the body space, said retaining device being removed from the body lumen after said at least one occlusion device is deployed, said retaining device having two opposite ends and forming a first shape with a first outer diameter, said retaining device being expandable to a second shape having a second outer diameter larger than said first outer diameter and sufficient to engage a body lumen wall at the retaining site such that a barrier is formed against migration of said at least one occlusion device out of the body space and into the body lumen, said second shape also defining at least one semi-penetrable space between the body space to be occluded and the adjacent body lumen wherein said at least one occlusion device forms a first occlusion device shape that is advanceable through said semi-penetrable space, and said at least one occlusion device is also expandable to a second occlusion device shape that is not advanceable through said semi-penetrable space, said second shape also forming a lumen along a longitudinal axis sufficient to allow flow of fluids therethrough.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
249 words
An artificial occlusion kit for implanting and retaining an artificial occlusion device in a body space to be occluded adjacent to and extending from a body lumen in a mammal, comprising: at least one occlusion device adapted for filling at least a portion of the body space; and a retaining device assembly having a retaining device adapted to be delivered at a retaining site in the body lumen adjacent to the body space, said retaining device being removed from the body lumen after said at least one occlusion device is deployed, said retaining device having two opposite ends and forming a first shape with a first outer diameter, said retaining device being expandable to a second shape having a second outer diameter larger than said first outer diameter and sufficient to engage a body lumen wall at the retaining site such that a barrier is formed against migration of said at least one occlusion device out of the body space and into the body lumen, said second shape also defining at least one semi-penetrable space between the body space to be occluded and the adjacent body lumen wherein said at least one occlusion device forms a first occlusion device shape that is advanceable through said semi-penetrable space, and said at least one occlusion device is also expandable to a second occlusion device shape that is not advanceable through said semi-penetrable space, said second shape also forming a lumen along a longitudinal axis sufficient to allow flow of fluids therethrough.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 1, wherein said retaining device forms said first shape when radially constrained for percutaneous delivery to the retaining site, and forms said second shape upon release from said radial constraint at the retaining site.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
71 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 2, further comprising a delivery catheter having a proximal delivery catheter end with a proximal delivery port, an opposite distal delivery catheter end portion with a distal delivery port, and a delivery lumen extending between said delivery ports and having a delivery lumen inner diameter less than said second outer diameter, wherein said retaining device is slideably disposable under radial constraint within said delivery lumen.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
89 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 3, wherein said retaining device assembly further comprises a pusher that is coaxially slidable within said delivery lumen and has a distal pusher end portion and a proximal pusher end portion, wherein said distal pusher end portion may be advanced and withdrawn through said delivery lumen in confronting engagement with a proximal end of said retaining device such that said retaining device may be pushed with the pusher out of the delivery lumen through the distal delivery port and into the body space.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
46 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 2, wherein said retaining device assembly further comprises a pusher having a distal pusher end portion that is detachably secured to said retaining device and a proximal pusher end portion that is adapted to be axially manipulated by a user.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 3, wherein said retaining device comprises at least one wire wound into a primary helix and having a secondary shape imparted thereto.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
32 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 6, wherein said primary helix forms a primary helix lumen, said retaining device further comprising an elongate core member coaxially disposed within said primary helix lumen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
15 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 7, wherein said elongate core member is a metal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
28 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 1, wherein said second shape comprises a helix and said semi-penetrable space is the spacing between adjacent helical windings of said helix.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
13 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 9, wherein said semi-penetrable space is distensible.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
111 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 10, further comprising: a delivery catheter having a proximal delivery catheter end with a proximal delivery port, an opposite distal delivery catheter end portion with a distal delivery port, and a delivery lumen extending between said delivery ports, said distal delivery catheter end portion further having a tapered tip portion with a distal tip diameter smaller than said semi-penetrable space, wherein said semi-penetrable spacing is distensible by advancing said tapered tip portion at least partially therethrough, wherein said at least one occlusion device is advanceable within said delivery lumen and wherein the retaining device is withdrawn after said at least one occlusion device is deployed.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
134 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 1, wherein said at least one occlusion device comprises two opposite ends and forms an occlusion device lumen extending between two opposite occlusion device ports at said opposite ends, said kit further comprising: an introducer wire being coaxially advanceable through said occlusion device lumen and through said opposite occlusion device ports, and having an introducer wire tip portion that is advanceable through and is adapted to distend said semi-penetrable spacing, wherein said at least one occlusion device is advanceable through said semi-penetrable spacing when said introducer wire tip portion is advanced through and distending said semi-penetrable spacing, and wherein said at least one occlusion device is prevented from migrating from a body space to be occluded and through said semi-penetrable spacing when said semi-penetrable spacing is not distended.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 1 wherein said at least one occlusion device approximates the shape of the body space into which it is placed.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
207 words
An artificial occlusion kit for implanting and retaining an artificial occlusion device in a body space to be occluded adjacent to and extending from a body lumen in a mammal, comprising: at least one occlusion device adapted for filling at least a portion of the body space; and a retaining device assembly having a retaining device adapted to be delivered at a retaining site in the body lumen adjacent to the body space, said retaining device being removed from the body lumen after said at least one occlusion device is deployed, said retaining device having two opposite ends and forming a first shape with a first outer diameter, said retaining device being expandable to a second shape having a second outer diameter larger than said first outer diameter and sufficient to engage a body lumen wall at the retaining site such that a barrier is formed against migration of said at least one occlusion device out of the body space and into the body lumen, said second shape also forming a lumen along a longitudinal axis sufficient to allow flow of fluids therethrough wherein said retaining device assembly further comprises a distal end having a distal diameter smaller than said body lumen and said second outer diameter.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
207 words
An artificial occlusion kit for implanting and retaining an artificial occlusion device in a body space to be occluded adjacent to and extending from a body lumen in a mammal, comprising: at least one occlusion device adapted for filling at least a portion of the body space; and a retaining device assembly having a retaining device adapted to be delivered at a retaining site in the body lumen adjacent to the body space, said retaining device being removed from the body lumen after said at least one occlusion device is deployed, said retaining device having two opposite ends and forming a first shape with a first outer diameter, said retaining device being expandable to a second shape having a second outer diameter larger than said first outer diameter and sufficient to engage a body lumen wall at the retaining site such that a barrier is formed against migration of said at least one occlusion device out of the body space and into the body lumen, said second shape also forming a lumen along a longitudinal axis sufficient to allow flow of fluids therethrough wherein said retaining device assembly further comprises a distal end having a distal diameter smaller than said body lumen and said second outer diameter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
40 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 14, wherein said retaining device forms said first shape when radially constrained for percutaneous delivery to the retaining site, and forms said second shape upon release from said radial constraint at the retaining site.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
71 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 15, further comprising a delivery catheter having a proximal delivery catheter end with a proximal delivery port, an opposite distal delivery catheter end portion with a distal delivery port, and a delivery lumen extending between said delivery ports and having a delivery lumen inner diameter less than said second outer diameter, wherein said retaining device is slideably disposable under radial constraint within said delivery lumen.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
89 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 16, wherein said retaining device assembly further comprises a pusher that is coaxially slidable within said delivery lumen and has a distal pusher end portion and a proximal pusher end portion, wherein said distal pusher end portion may be advanced and withdrawn through said delivery lumen in confronting engagement with a proximal end of said retaining device such that said retaining device may be pushed with the pusher out of the delivery lumen through the distal delivery port and into the body space.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
46 words
The artificial occlusion kit of claim 15, wherein said retaining device assembly further comprises a pusher having a distal pusher end portion that is detachably secured to said retaining device and a proximal pusher end portion that is adapted to be axially manipulated by a user.