US6071301A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Device and method for facilitating hemostasis of a biopsy tract
Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed Inc
•
Filing: 1998-05-01
•
Granted: 2000-06-06
•
Expires: 2018-05-01
Abstract
Abstract A system including an adaptor and a syringe is used for facilitating hemostasis of a biopsy tract or other puncture wound by injection of an absorbable sponge in a hydrated state into the wound. The adaptor includes a tapered lumen for hydrating and compressing the relatively large absorbable sponge for delivery through a relatively small cannula, such as a biopsy needle. The hydrated absorbable sponge is injected through the biopsy needle into the biopsy tract by fluid. The implanted absorbable sponge facilitates hemostasis at the biopsy site or other puncture wound and minimizes the chance of internal bleeding. The absorbable sponge material is absorbed by the body over time.
Inventors
- 👤 Andrew H. Cragg
- 👤 Rodney Brenneman
- 👤 Mark Ashby
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 10:29
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/0057; A61B10/00; A61B10/02; A61B10/0233; A61B2017/00004; A61B2017/00637; A61B2017/00646; A61B2017/00654
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim
100 words
A system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound by injecting an absorbable sponge, the system comprising: a cannula for delivering the absorbable sponge in a hydrated state to the puncture wound; an adaptor connectable to the cannula for hydrating and delivering the absorbable sponge to the cannula, the adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end, wherein the small diameter end is connectable to the cannula; and a syringe for injecting fluid into the adaptor to hydrate the absorbable sponge within the adaptor, and to deliver the absorbable sponge through the cannula.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
100 words
A system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound by injecting an absorbable sponge, the system comprising: a cannula for delivering the absorbable sponge in a hydrated state to the puncture wound; an adaptor connectable to the cannula for hydrating and delivering the absorbable sponge to the cannula, the adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end, wherein the small diameter end is connectable to the cannula; and a syringe for injecting fluid into the adaptor to hydrate the absorbable sponge within the adaptor, and to deliver the absorbable sponge through the cannula.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
27 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 1, wherein the adaptor lumen has at least one enlargement for kneading the absorbable sponge.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
27 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 1, wherein the adaptor lumen has at least one irregularity for kneading the absorbable sponge.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
39 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 1, wherein the adaptor has a lumen diameter at the small diameter end which is substantially equal to or less than a lumen diameter of the cannula.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 1, wherein the syringe is connected to the adaptor by a luer fitting.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
39 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 1, wherein the large diameter end of the lumen has a lumen diameter which is two or more times a lumen diameter at the small diameter end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 1, further comprising a cutting template for cutting a pledget of the absorbable sponge from a sheet of absorbable sponge material in a size suitable for delivery through the adaptor and the cannula.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
46 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 1, further comprising a punching device for cutting a pledget of the absorbable sponge from a sheet of the absorbable sponge material in a size suitable for delivery through the adaptor and the cannula.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
36 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 1, wherein the adaptor includes at least one vent hole in a wall of the adaptor adjacent the small diameter end of the lumen.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 1, wherein the adaptor is transparent.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
25 words
The system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound according to claim 3, wherein the at least one irregularity is an enlargement of the lumen.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
109 words
An adaptor for delivering a hydrated absorbable sponge to a cannula for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound, the adaptor comprising: an elongated member having a first end, a second end, and a lumen extending from the first end to the second end; a luer connector provided at the second end for connection to a cannula; and a tapered section of the lumen tapering from a first diameter at the first end to a second diameter at the second end which is smaller than the first diameter such that a dry sponge pledget having a width larger than the second diameter is compressible when hydrated into the second diameter.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
109 words
An adaptor for delivering a hydrated absorbable sponge to a cannula for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound, the adaptor comprising: an elongated member having a first end, a second end, and a lumen extending from the first end to the second end; a luer connector provided at the second end for connection to a cannula; and a tapered section of the lumen tapering from a first diameter at the first end to a second diameter at the second end which is smaller than the first diameter such that a dry sponge pledget having a width larger than the second diameter is compressible when hydrated into the second diameter.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
25 words
The adaptor according to claim 12, wherein the tapered section makes an angle with a longitudinal axis of the adaptor of about 30° to 60°.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
19 words
The adaptor according to claim 12, wherein the first diameter is at least about two times the second diameter.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
The adaptor according to claim 12, wherein the adaptor lumen includes at least one irregularity for kneading a hydrated absorbable sponge.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
18 words
The adaptor according to claim 15, wherein the at least one irregularity is an enlargement of the lumen.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
17 words
The adaptor according to claim 12, in combination with an absorbable sponge material preloaded into the adaptor.
Claim 20
Independent Claim
80 words
A method of facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound by injecting an absorbable sponge through a cannula into the puncture wound, the method comprising: inserting a pledget of the absorbable sponge into an adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end; hydrating the pledget by injection of fluid into the adaptor; connecting the adaptor to a cannula; and delivering the hydrated absorbable sponge through the cannula to facilitate hemostasis of the puncture wound.
Claim 21
Independent Claim
80 words
A method of facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound by injecting an absorbable sponge through a cannula into the puncture wound, the method comprising: inserting a pledget of the absorbable sponge into an adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end; hydrating the pledget by injection of fluid into the adaptor; connecting the adaptor to a cannula; and delivering the hydrated absorbable sponge through the cannula to facilitate hemostasis of the puncture wound.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
12 words
The method according to claim 18, wherein the absorbable sponge is Gelfoam.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method according to claim 18, wherein the puncture wound is a biopsy tract and the cannula through which the absorbable sponge pledget is delivered is a biopsy needle.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method according to claim 18, wherein the pledget of the absorbable sponge is visually monitored within the adaptor.
Claim 25
Independent Claim
43 words
A method of facilitating hemostasis of a biopsy tract comprising: removing a tissue biopsy through a cannula; and injecting a hydrated absorbable sponge pledget through the cannula without fully removing the cannula from the biopsy tract to facilitate hemostasis of the biopsy tract.
Claim 26
Independent Claim
43 words
A method of facilitating hemostasis of a biopsy tract comprising: removing a tissue biopsy through a cannula; and injecting a hydrated absorbable sponge pledget through the cannula without fully removing the cannula from the biopsy tract to facilitate hemostasis of the biopsy tract.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method according to claim 22, wherein the cannula is partially withdrawn prior to injection of the hydrated absorbable sponge pledget to provide a space for the pledget in the biopsy tract.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
47 words
The method according to claim 23, further comprising the steps of partially withdrawing the cannula after injection of the absorbable sponge to provide a space between a distal tip of the cannula and the injected absorbable sponge and injecting a second hydrated absorbable sponge through the cannula.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method according to claim 22, wherein the step of injecting a hydrated absorbable sponge pledget through the cannula is achieved by a forced delivery of a fluid.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
70 words
A kit for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound comprising: a pledget forming device; an adaptor connectable to a cannula for hydrating and delivering an absorbable sponge pledget to the cannula, the adapter having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end, wherein the small diameter end is connectable to the cannula; and a syringe connectable to the adaptor for delivering fluid to the adaptor.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
70 words
A kit for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound comprising: a pledget forming device; an adaptor connectable to a cannula for hydrating and delivering an absorbable sponge pledget to the cannula, the adapter having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end, wherein the small diameter end is connectable to the cannula; and a syringe connectable to the adaptor for delivering fluid to the adaptor.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
63 words
An adaptor preloaded with an absorbable sponge pledget comprising: an elongated member having a first end, a second end, and a lumen extending from the first end to the second end, wherein the first end of the adaptor has a larger internal diameter than the second end of the adaptor; and an elongated pledget of absorbable sponge material loaded within the elongated member.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
63 words
An adaptor preloaded with an absorbable sponge pledget comprising: an elongated member having a first end, a second end, and a lumen extending from the first end to the second end, wherein the first end of the adaptor has a larger internal diameter than the second end of the adaptor; and an elongated pledget of absorbable sponge material loaded within the elongated member.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
31 words
The adaptor according to claim 27, further comprising a tapered section between the first end and the second end which compresses the pledget when fluid is injected into the second end.
Claim 35
Independent Claim
130 words
A system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound by injecting an absorbable sponge, the system comprising: a cannula for delivering the absorbable sponge in a hydrated state to the puncture wound; an adaptor connectable to the cannula for hydrating and delivering the absorbable sponge to the cannula, the adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end, wherein the small diameter end is connectable to the cannula; a syringe for injecting fluid into the adaptor to hydrate the absorbable sponge within the adaptor, and to deliver the absorbable sponge through the cannula; and a cutting template for cutting a pledget of the absorbable sponge from a sheet of absorbable sponge material in a size suitable for delivery through the adaptor and the cannula.
Claim 36
Independent Claim
130 words
A system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound by injecting an absorbable sponge, the system comprising: a cannula for delivering the absorbable sponge in a hydrated state to the puncture wound; an adaptor connectable to the cannula for hydrating and delivering the absorbable sponge to the cannula, the adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end, wherein the small diameter end is connectable to the cannula; a syringe for injecting fluid into the adaptor to hydrate the absorbable sponge within the adaptor, and to deliver the absorbable sponge through the cannula; and a cutting template for cutting a pledget of the absorbable sponge from a sheet of absorbable sponge material in a size suitable for delivery through the adaptor and the cannula.
Claim 37
Independent Claim
131 words
A system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound by injecting an absorbable sponge, the system comprising: a cannula for delivering the absorbable sponge in a hydrated state to the puncture wound; an adaptor connectable to the cannula for hydrating and delivering the absorbable sponge to the cannula, the adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end, wherein the small diameter end is connectable to the cannula; a syringe for injecting fluid into the adaptor to hydrate the absorbable sponge within the adaptor, and to deliver the absorbable sponge through the cannula; and a punching device for cutting a pledget of the absorbable sponge from a sheet of the absorbable sponge material in a size suitable for delivery through the adaptor and the cannula.
Claim 38
Independent Claim
131 words
A system for facilitating hemostasis of a puncture wound by injecting an absorbable sponge, the system comprising: a cannula for delivering the absorbable sponge in a hydrated state to the puncture wound; an adaptor connectable to the cannula for hydrating and delivering the absorbable sponge to the cannula, the adaptor having a tapered lumen with a large diameter end and a small diameter end, wherein the small diameter end is connectable to the cannula; a syringe for injecting fluid into the adaptor to hydrate the absorbable sponge within the adaptor, and to deliver the absorbable sponge through the cannula; and a punching device for cutting a pledget of the absorbable sponge from a sheet of the absorbable sponge material in a size suitable for delivery through the adaptor and the cannula.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2003-06-06 | 2003-12-06 | 2004-06-06 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2007-06-06 | 2007-12-06 | 2008-06-06 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2011-06-06 | 2011-12-06 | 2012-06-06 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |