Patent US3855852A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US6046687A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US6046687A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Clandsetine location reporting for missing vehicles
Assignee: Trimble Inc
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Filing: 1997-03-10
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Granted: 2000-04-04
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Expires: 2017-03-10
Abstract
Abstract Apparatus and method for a location determination and reporting (LDR) system for clandestinely or surreptitiously determining and reporting a missing vehicle present location. The vehicle may be stationary or moving and may be anywhere within reach of a cellular central station to which the location is reported. The vehicle is equipped with a location determination (LD) unit (preferably hidden on the vehicle) that receives LD signals and determines the LD unit present location, a specially configured cellular telephone, and a call interceptor. When the vehicle is reported missing, a central station or the vehicle operator interrogates the vehicle LDR system by transmitting a location interrogation signal, commanding the LD unit to transmit its present location. The vehicle phone does not signal receipt of an incoming call for an initial time period of selected length Δt d , awaiting possible receipt of a location interrogation signal. If the incoming call includes a location interrogation signal, the cellular phone does not "ring" but transmits information on the LD unit present location to a specified recipient. If the incoming call does not include a location interrogation signal, the cellular phone "rings" audibly or visually, after the initial time delay, and simulates behavior as a normal cellular phone for that call. The cellular phone simulates normal operation if a vehicle occupant attempts to use the phone. An unauthorized user of the vehicle receives no indication that the innocuous cellular phone is used to track the vehicle present location.
Inventors
- 👤 James M. Janky
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-28 02:20
CPC Classifications
G; G08; G08G; G08G1/00; G08G1/20; G08G1/205; B; B60; B60R; B60R25/00; B60R25/10; B60R25/102; B60R25/30; B60R25/33; H; H04; H04W; H04W64/00; B60R2325/00; B60R2325/20; B60R2325/205; B60W; B60W2556/00; B60W2556/45; B60W2556/50; G01; G01S; G01S2205/00; G01S2205/001; G01S2205/002; G01S2205/008; G01S5/00; G01S5/0009; G01S5/0018; G01S5/0027; H04W4/00; H04W4/18; H04W48/00; H04W48/08; H04W84/00; H04W84/02; H04W84/04; H04W84/042
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
187 words
Apparatus for reporting location of a vehicle in response to receipt of a location interrogation signal, the apparatus comprising: a location determination (LD) unit, carried in or on a vehicle, that receives and processes LD signals to determine location coordinates for the LD unit; a cellular phone carried in or on the vehicle and connected to receive LD unit present location information from the LD unit; and a call interceptor, connected to the cellphone, that monitors for receipt of an incoming call, that receives an incoming call intended for the cellular phone, that establishes a cellular phone connection for the incoming call signal and that monitors the connection to detect presence of a location interrogation signal in the incoming call, where (1) when a location interrogation signal is detected, the call interceptor transmits the LD location coordinates over the cellular phone connection without visually or audibly indicating that an incoming call has been received and (2) when a location interrogation signal is not detected, the call interceptor provides at least one of a visually perceptible and audibly perceptible indication that the incoming call signal has been received.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
187 words
Apparatus for reporting location of a vehicle in response to receipt of a location interrogation signal, the apparatus comprising: a location determination (LD) unit, carried in or on a vehicle, that receives and processes LD signals to determine location coordinates for the LD unit; a cellular phone carried in or on the vehicle and connected to receive LD unit present location information from the LD unit; and a call interceptor, connected to the cellphone, that monitors for receipt of an incoming call, that receives an incoming call intended for the cellular phone, that establishes a cellular phone connection for the incoming call signal and that monitors the connection to detect presence of a location interrogation signal in the incoming call, where (1) when a location interrogation signal is detected, the call interceptor transmits the LD location coordinates over the cellular phone connection without visually or audibly indicating that an incoming call has been received and (2) when a location interrogation signal is not detected, the call interceptor provides at least one of a visually perceptible and audibly perceptible indication that the incoming call signal has been received.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
193 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: said cellular phone comprises a cellphone ringer that produces a visual or audible cellphone ringer signal at said cellular phone, indicating that an incoming call is being received, when said location interrogation signal is not detected; and said call interceptor comprises a microprocessor that is programmed as follows: when said incoming call is detected, production of the cellphone ringer signal is delayed for a selected time delay interval, and a radio link is established to allow receipt and transmission of telephone signals through said cellular phone; during the selected time delay interval, the microprocessor determines if said incoming call includes said location interrogation signal; when said incoming call includes said location interrogation signal, the microprocessor causes said cellular phone to obtain and transmit said LD unit present location information over said cellular phone connection without any indication that said cellular phone is active; and when said incoming call does not include said location interrogation signal, the cellphone ringer is produced after the selected time delay interval has ended, and said cellular phone simulates operation as a normal cellular phone in response to receipt of said incoming call.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein said selected time delay interval lies in the range 1-10 sec.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said LD unit comprises an LD signal antenna and an LD receiver/processor that receive and process said LD signals to determine said present location of said LD signal unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
16 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said LD receiver/processor is not located on said cellular phone.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein said LD receiver/processor is located on said cellular phone.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
22 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one of said LD unit and said call interceptor is concealed on said vehicle.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
211 words
A method for reporting location of a vehicle in response to receipt of a location interrogation signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving location determination (LD) signals at an LD unit, carried in or on a vehicle, and processing the LD signals to determine location coordinates for the LD unit; connecting a cellular phone, carried in or on the vehicle, to the LD unit to receive LD unit present location information from the LD unit; and receiving an incoming call, intended for the cellular phone, at a call interceptor that is connected to the cellular phone, that monitors for receipt of an incoming call, that receives an incoming call intended for the cellular phone, that establishes a cellular phone connection for the incoming call signal and that monitors the connection to detect presence of a location interrogation signal in the incoming call; when a location interrogation signal is detected, causing the call interceptor to transmit the LD location coordinates over the cellular phone connection without visually or audibly indicating that an incoming call has been received; and when a location interrogation signal is not detected, causing the call interceptor to provide at least one of a visually perceptible and audibly perceptible indication that the incoming call signal has been received.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
211 words
A method for reporting location of a vehicle in response to receipt of a location interrogation signal, the method comprising the steps of: receiving location determination (LD) signals at an LD unit, carried in or on a vehicle, and processing the LD signals to determine location coordinates for the LD unit; connecting a cellular phone, carried in or on the vehicle, to the LD unit to receive LD unit present location information from the LD unit; and receiving an incoming call, intended for the cellular phone, at a call interceptor that is connected to the cellular phone, that monitors for receipt of an incoming call, that receives an incoming call intended for the cellular phone, that establishes a cellular phone connection for the incoming call signal and that monitors the connection to detect presence of a location interrogation signal in the incoming call; when a location interrogation signal is detected, causing the call interceptor to transmit the LD location coordinates over the cellular phone connection without visually or audibly indicating that an incoming call has been received; and when a location interrogation signal is not detected, causing the call interceptor to provide at least one of a visually perceptible and audibly perceptible indication that the incoming call signal has been received.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
188 words
The method of claim 8, further comprising the steps of: providing said cellular phone with a cellphone ringer that produces a visual or audible cellphone ringer signal that an incoming call is being received at said cellular phone; and providing said call interceptor with a microprocessor that is programmed as follows: when said incoming call is received, production of the cellphone ringer signal is delayed for a selected time delay interval, and a radio link is established to allow receipt and transmission of telephone signals through said cellular phone; during the selected time delay interval, the microprocessor determines if said incoming call includes said location interrogation signal; when said incoming call includes said location interrogation signal, the microprocessor causes said cellphone to obtain and transmit said LD unit present location information over said cellular phone connection without any indication that said cellphone is active; and when said incoming call does not include said location interrogation signal, the cellphone ringer is produced after the selected time delay interval has ended, and said cellular phone simulates operation as a normal cellular phone in response to receipt of said incoming call.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method of claim 9, further comprising the step of choosing said selected time delay interval to lie in the range 1-10 sec.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
40 words
The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of providing said LD unit with an LD signal antenna and an LD receiver/processor that receive and process said LD signals to determine the present location of the LD signal antenna.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
18 words
The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of locating said LD receiver/processor on said cellular phone.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of not locating said LD receiver/processor on said cellular phone.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method of claim 8, further comprising the step of concealing at least one of said LD unit and said call interceptor on said vehicle.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2003-04-04 | 2003-10-04 | 2004-04-04 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2007-04-04 | 2007-10-04 | 2008-04-04 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2011-04-04 | 2011-10-04 | 2012-04-04 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |