Patent US6044598A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US6044598A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Elongated member of extruded plastic suitable for flooring, decking, seating, and like uses

Assignee: Western Profiles Ltd
•
Filing: 1998-10-19
•
Granted: 2000-04-04
•
Expires: 2018-10-19
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, having a top plate formed as an extrusion of plastic material suitable for overlying a support, wherein the top plate includes ribs constituted by protruding parts of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded therewith, the friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than the main parts of the top plate and suitable for providing a non-slip surface. The member may include an elongated support formed as a relatively rigid extrusion of plastic material having a base plate with upstanding side walls and a longitudinally extending upstanding support portion positioned between the walls, the top plate overlying the support and having edge formations engaging the side walls. The top plate and support may be formed integrally by extrusion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Glenn R. Elsasser
  • 👤 Frederic E. C. Wall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 01:59
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04F; E04F15/00; E04F15/02; E04F15/10; E01; E01C; E01C5/00; E01C5/20; E04B; E04B5/00; E04B5/02; E04B5/026; E04B5/12; E04F11/00; E04F11/02; E04F11/104; E04F11/16; E04F11/163; E04F15/02161

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 151 words
An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, and formed from plastics material by extrusion, comprising top plate means overlying a lower support and bridging gaps between parts of the support, both the top plate means and support being extruded; wherein said top plate means includes a main component and, protruding therefrom, ribs constituted by portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded with said main component, said friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than that of said main component which lies between and underneath said friction elements, said friction elements having a hardness of between 50 and 92 Durometer on the Shore A scale and being suitable for providing a non-slip surface; and wherein said friction elements have their lower portions embedded in the top plate means and are such as not to penetrate more than one half the top plate depth.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 151 words
An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, and formed from plastics material by extrusion, comprising top plate means overlying a lower support and bridging gaps between parts of the support, both the top plate means and support being extruded; wherein said top plate means includes a main component and, protruding therefrom, ribs constituted by portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded with said main component, said friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than that of said main component which lies between and underneath said friction elements, said friction elements having a hardness of between 50 and 92 Durometer on the Shore A scale and being suitable for providing a non-slip surface; and wherein said friction elements have their lower portions embedded in the top plate means and are such as not to penetrate more than one half the top plate depth.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein the friction elements are such as not to penetrate more than 35% of the top plate depth.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein the friction elements have a hardness of between 75 and 85 Durometer on the Shore A scale.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said main component of the top plate means has a hardness of at least 70 Durometer on the Shore D scale.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 13 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said friction elements are rods.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 68 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said lower support has an upstanding support portion extending longitudinally between two upstanding side walls, and wherein said top plate means is formed separately from the lower support and has intumed side edge elements, said side edge elements and said upstanding side walls having interengaging formations, said top plate means bridging gaps between the side walls and the support portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 76 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said lower support has two support portions extending longitudinally between two upstanding side walls and spaced apart on opposite sides of a centerline of the elongated member, and wherein said top plate means includes a pair of side-by-side top plates each having an outer edge element engageable with one of said upstanding side walls and an inner edge element engageable with an inner side of a support portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 57 words
A decking system comprising a plurality of elongated, extruded plastic members according to claim 6 arranged side-by-side, each member having protruding edge portions at both of their sides, said members being interconnected by a drainage part having a generally V form in cross-section with upstanding flanges dimensioned to fit underneath protruding edge portions of adjacent elongated members.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein the top plate means and said support are formed as an integral hollow extrusion.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 52 words
A hollow elongated member accord to claim 9 wherein said support includes a base plate, and sidewalls and webs integrally formed with and extending upwardly from the base plate, and wherein said base plate has side extensions which project beyond said side walls and which include recess means for receipt of fasteners.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 30 words
A hollow elongated member according to claim 10, wherein one of said side extensions includes a formation for receiving and retaining the side extension of an identical adjacent elongated member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
A hollow elongated member according to claim 9, wherein the friction elements have a hardness of between 75 and 85 Durometer on the Shore A scale.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said friction elements are integral with a capstock layer overlying said main component of the top plate means.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 47 words
A decking system comprising a plurality of elongated members according to claim 1, in which adjacent members are interconnected by a drainage part, said drainage part having a generally V form in cross-section with upstanding flanges dimensioned to fit underneath protruding edge portions of adjacent elongated members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 172 words
An elongated hollow member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, and formed from plastics material by extrusion, comprising: a lower support having a base plate and upstanding side walls and two upstanding support portions extending longitudinally between said side walls, said support portions being spaced on opposite sides of a centerline of the elongated member; a pair of side-by-side top plates each having an outer edge element engageable with one of said upstanding side walls and an inner edge element engageable with an inner edge of one of said support portions, wherein said top plates each include a main component and, protruding therefrom, ribs constituted by portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded with said main component, said friction elements being formed a plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than that of said main component which lies between and underneath said friction elements, and wherein said friction elements having a hardness of less than 92 Durometer on the Shore A scale and are suitable for providing a non-slip surface.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 172 words
An elongated hollow member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, and formed from plastics material by extrusion, comprising: a lower support having a base plate and upstanding side walls and two upstanding support portions extending longitudinally between said side walls, said support portions being spaced on opposite sides of a centerline of the elongated member; a pair of side-by-side top plates each having an outer edge element engageable with one of said upstanding side walls and an inner edge element engageable with an inner edge of one of said support portions, wherein said top plates each include a main component and, protruding therefrom, ribs constituted by portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded with said main component, said friction elements being formed a plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than that of said main component which lies between and underneath said friction elements, and wherein said friction elements having a hardness of less than 92 Durometer on the Shore A scale and are suitable for providing a non-slip surface.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
A hollow elongated member according to claim 13, wherein the friction elements have a hardness of between 75 and 85 Durometer on the Shore A scale.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 41 words
A hollow elongated member according to claim 15, wherein said support includes side extensions of said base plate which project beyond said side walls, one of said extension having means for locating a complementary side extension of an adjacent identical member.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 38 words
A hollow elongated member according to claim 15, wherein said friction elements have their lower portions embedded in the top plates and are such as not to penetrate more than one half the depth of the top plates.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 39 words
A hollow elongated member according to claim 15, wherein said friction elements have their lower portions embedded in the top plate means and are such as not to penetrate more than 35% the depth of the top plate means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 39 words
A hollow elongated member according to claim 15, wherein said friction elements have their lower portions embedded in the top plate means and are such as not to penetrate more than 25% the depth of the top plate means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 42 words
A hollow elongated member according to claim 15, wherein said friction elements have their lower portions embedded in the top plate means and are such that a thickness of top plate of at least 0.07 inches (1.8 mm) lies under the ribs.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 42 words
A hollow elongated member according to claim 15, wherein said friction elements have their lower portions embedded in the top plate means and are such that a thickness of top plate of at least 0.09 inches (2.3 mm) lies under the ribs.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-04-04 2003-10-04 2004-04-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-04-04 2007-10-04 2008-04-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-04-04 2011-10-04 2012-04-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag