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US5826382A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Elongated member of extruded plastic suitable for flooring, decking, seating, and like uses

Assignee: Western Profiles Ltd
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Filing: 1996-12-19
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Granted: 1998-10-27
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Expires: 2016-12-19
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Abstract

Abstract An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, having a top plate formed as an extrusion of plastic material suitable for overlying a support, wherein the top plate includes ribs constituted by protruding portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded therewith, the friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than the main parts of the top plate and suitable for providing a non-slip surface. The member may include an elongated support formed as a relatively rigid extrusion of plastic material having a base plate with upstanding side flanges and a longitudinally extending upstanding support portion positioned between the flanges, the top plate overlying the support and having edge formations engaging the side flanges.

Inventors

  • 👤 Glenn R. Elsasser
  • 👤 Frederick E. C. Wall

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 13:19
CPC Classifications
E; E04; E04F; E04F11/00; E04F11/02; E04F11/104; E04F11/16; E04F11/163; E01; E01C; E01C5/00; E01C5/20; E04B; E04B5/00; E04B5/02; E04B5/026; E04B5/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, comprising a top plate formed as an extrusion of plastic material suitable for overlying a support, wherein said top plate includes ribs constituted by protruding portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded therewith, said friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than a main part of the top plate which is exposed between said friction elements and is suitable for providing a non-slip surface; and wherein the main parts of the top plate are formed of plastic having a hardness of at least 70 Durometer on the Shore D scale, and the friction elements have a hardness of less than 80 on the Shore A scale.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, comprising a top plate formed as an extrusion of plastic material suitable for overlying a support, wherein said top plate includes ribs constituted by protruding portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded therewith, said friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than a main part of the top plate which is exposed between said friction elements and is suitable for providing a non-slip surface; and wherein the main parts of the top plate are formed of plastic having a hardness of at least 70 Durometer on the Shore D scale, and the friction elements have a hardness of less than 80 on the Shore A scale.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said top plate has inturned edge elements for engaging said support.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 181 words
An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, comprising: an elongated support formed as a relatively rigid extrusion of plastic material having a base plate with upstanding side flanges and a longitudinally extending upstanding support portion positioned between said flanges; a top plate also formed as an extrusion of plastic material and having inturned side edge elements, said side edge elements and the upstanding side flanges having interengaging formations, said top plate bridging gaps between the side flanges and the support portion; wherein said top plate includes ribs constituted by protruding portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded therewith, said friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than a main part of the top plate which is exposed between said friction elements, said friction elements having a hardness of between 50 and 90 Durometer of the Shore A scale and being suitable for providing a non-slip surface, said friction elements having their lower portions embedded in the top plate and being such as not to penetrate more than 1/2 the top plate depth.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 181 words
An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, comprising: an elongated support formed as a relatively rigid extrusion of plastic material having a base plate with upstanding side flanges and a longitudinally extending upstanding support portion positioned between said flanges; a top plate also formed as an extrusion of plastic material and having inturned side edge elements, said side edge elements and the upstanding side flanges having interengaging formations, said top plate bridging gaps between the side flanges and the support portion; wherein said top plate includes ribs constituted by protruding portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded therewith, said friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than a main part of the top plate which is exposed between said friction elements, said friction elements having a hardness of between 50 and 90 Durometer of the Shore A scale and being suitable for providing a non-slip surface, said friction elements having their lower portions embedded in the top plate and being such as not to penetrate more than 1/2 the top plate depth.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said ribs protrude from the upper surface of the top plate between 0.02 and 0.05 inches.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
An elongated member according to claim 3, wherein said ribs protrude from the upper surface of the top plate between 0.02 and 0.05 inches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said friction elements are rods which have their lower portions embedded in the top plate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
An elongated member according to claim 6, wherein said rods have a diameter of between 0.04 and 0.10 inches diameter of which about one half protrudes from the upper surface of the top plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
An elongated member according to claim 3, wherein said friction elements are rods.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 34 words
An elongated member according to claim 8, wherein said rods have a diameter of between 0.04 and 0.10 inches diameter of which about one half protrudes from the upper surface of the top plate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 42 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said top plate is formed of rigid PVC plastic material, and wherein said friction elements are formed from PVC plastic material which has a greater amount of plasticiser than the rigid PVC plastic material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 42 words
An elongated member according to claim 3, wherein said top plate is formed of rigid PVC plastic material, and wherein said friction elements are formed from PVC plastic material which has a greater amount of plasticiser than the rigid PVC plastic material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
An elongated member according to claim 1, wherein said main part of said top plate is formed of rigid ABS plastic material, and wherein said friction elements are formed from ABS plastic material which has a greater amount of plasticiser than the rigid ABS plastic material.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 46 words
An elongated member according to claim 3, wherein said main part of said top plate is formed of rigid ABS plastic material, and wherein said friction elements are formed from ABS plastic material which has a greater amount of plasticiser than the rigid ABS plastic material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 166 words
An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, comprising: an elongated support formed as a relatively rigid extrusion of plastic material having a base plate with upstanding side flanges and a longitudinally extending upstanding support portion positioned between said flanges; a top plate also formed as an extrusion of plastic material and having inturned side edge elements, said side edge elements and the upstanding side flanges having interengaging formations; wherein said top plate includes ribs constituted by protruding portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded therewith, said friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than a main part of the top plate which is exposed between said friction elements and is suitable for providing a non-slip surface, wherein the main parts of the top plate are formed of plastic having a hardness of at least 70 Durometer on the Shore D scale, and the friction elements have a hardness of less than 80 on the Shore A scale.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 166 words
An elongated member suitable for flooring, decking, or seating, comprising: an elongated support formed as a relatively rigid extrusion of plastic material having a base plate with upstanding side flanges and a longitudinally extending upstanding support portion positioned between said flanges; a top plate also formed as an extrusion of plastic material and having inturned side edge elements, said side edge elements and the upstanding side flanges having interengaging formations; wherein said top plate includes ribs constituted by protruding portions of parallel, spaced apart, elongated friction elements co-extruded therewith, said friction elements being formed of plastic having distinctly greater softness or flexibility than a main part of the top plate which is exposed between said friction elements and is suitable for providing a non-slip surface, wherein the main parts of the top plate are formed of plastic having a hardness of at least 70 Durometer on the Shore D scale, and the friction elements have a hardness of less than 80 on the Shore A scale.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4018944A Cited
US4100325A Cited
US4998391A Cited
US5613339A Cited
US5475951A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-10-26 2002-04-27 2002-10-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-10-26 2006-04-27 2006-10-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-10-26 2010-04-27 2010-10-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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