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US6026780A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for controlled transition between use of different injection waveform types in a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled fuel injection system

Assignee: Caterpillar Inc
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Filing: 1997-12-18
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Granted: 2000-02-22
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Expires: 2017-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract A method for controlling transfer from use of a first injection waveform type to use of a second injection waveform type in a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled fuel injection system of an engine includes sensing an engine speed and an engine load when the first injection waveform type is selected and storing the sensed engine speed and the sensed engine load. An actual engine speed is thereafter compared with the stored engine speed and an actual engine load is thereafter compared with the stored engine load. Transfer from use of the first injection waveform type to use of the second injection waveform type is prevented unless at least (i) a difference between the actual engine load and the stored engine load exceeds a predetermined load amount, or (ii) a difference between the actual engine speed and the stored engine speed exceeds a predetermined speed amount.

Inventors

  • 👤 Travis E. Barnes
  • 👤 Michael S. Lukich
  • 👤 Brian G. McGee
  • 👤 Daniel R. Puckett
  • 👤 John P. Timmons

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 14:59
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D41/00; F02D41/30; F02D41/38; F02D41/3809; F02D41/3827; F02D41/40; F02D41/402; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for selectively utilizing an injection waveform map within a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled fuel injection system of an engine, the method comprising the steps of: sensing an engine speed and an engine load when the injection waveform map is utilized to select a waveform type and storing the sensed engine speed and the sensed engine load; comparing an actual engine speed with the stored engine speed; comparing an actual engine load with the stored engine load; and controlling whether the injection waveform map is again utilized to select an injection waveform type based upon the comparison of the actual engine speed to the stored engine speed and the comparison of the actual engine load to the stored engine load.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 119 words
A method for selectively utilizing an injection waveform map within a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled fuel injection system of an engine, the method comprising the steps of: sensing an engine speed and an engine load when the injection waveform map is utilized to select a waveform type and storing the sensed engine speed and the sensed engine load; comparing an actual engine speed with the stored engine speed; comparing an actual engine load with the stored engine load; and controlling whether the injection waveform map is again utilized to select an injection waveform type based upon the comparison of the actual engine speed to the stored engine speed and the comparison of the actual engine load to the stored engine load.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
The method, as set forth in claim 1, including the step of: preventing further use of the injection waveform map to select an injection waveform type unless one of the following conditions exist: (i) a difference between the actual engine load and the stored engine load exceeds a load threshold; (ii) a difference between the actual engine speed and the stored engine speed exceeds a speed threshold.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method, as set forth in claim 2, wherein the speed threshold is about 100 RPM.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method, as set forth in claim 2, including the step of: monitoring a total fuel rate indicator output by a fuel system governor and utilizing the total fuel rate as a load indicator.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method, as set forth in claim 4, wherein the load threshold is about 10 mm 3 of total fuel rate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method, as set forth in claim 1, including the step of: sensing a pressure within an injector actuating fluid rail and utilizing the sensed pressure as a load indicator.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 145 words
A method for controlling transfer from use of a first injection waveform type to use of a second injection waveform type in a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled fuel injection system of an engine, the method comprising the steps of: sensing an engine speed and an engine load when the first injection waveform type is selected and storing the sensed engine speed and the sensed engine load; comparing an actual engine speed with the stored engine speed; comparing an actual engine load with the stored engine load; preventing transfer from use of the first injection waveform type to use of the second injection waveform type unless at least one of the following conditions exist: (i) a difference between the actual engine load and the stored engine load exceeds a load threshold; (ii) a difference between the actual engine speed and the stored engine speed exceeds a speed threshold.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 145 words
A method for controlling transfer from use of a first injection waveform type to use of a second injection waveform type in a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled fuel injection system of an engine, the method comprising the steps of: sensing an engine speed and an engine load when the first injection waveform type is selected and storing the sensed engine speed and the sensed engine load; comparing an actual engine speed with the stored engine speed; comparing an actual engine load with the stored engine load; preventing transfer from use of the first injection waveform type to use of the second injection waveform type unless at least one of the following conditions exist: (i) a difference between the actual engine load and the stored engine load exceeds a load threshold; (ii) a difference between the actual engine speed and the stored engine speed exceeds a speed threshold.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method, as set forth in claim 7, including the step of: utilizing an injection waveform map to select an injection waveform type if at least one of conditions (i) and (ii) exist.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method, as set forth in claim 8, wherein the waveform map is a three dimensional map which is a function of engine load and engine speed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method, as set forth in claim 9, wherein the waveform map stores at least a split injection waveform indicator, a ramped injection waveform indicator, and a square injection waveform indicator.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method, as set forth in claim 7, including the step of: monitoring a total fuel rate indicator output by a fuel system governor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method, as set forth in claim 7, wherein the first injection waveform type is a split injection waveform and the second injection waveform type is a ramped injection waveform.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method, as set forth in claim 7, wherein the first injection waveform type is a ramped injection waveform and the second injection waveform type is a split injection waveform.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method, as set forth in claim 7, wherein the first injection waveform type is square injection waveform and the second injection waveform type is a ramped injection waveform.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method, as set forth in claim 7, wherein the first injection waveform type is a ramped injection waveform and the second injection waveform type is a square injection waveform.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method, as set forth in claim 7, wherein the first injection waveform type is a split injection waveform and the second injection waveform type is a square injection waveform.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method, as set forth in claim 7, wherein the first injection waveform type is a square injection waveform and the second injection waveform type is a split injection waveform.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2003-02-21 2003-08-23 2004-02-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2007-02-21 2007-08-23 2008-02-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2011-02-21 2011-08-23 2012-02-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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