Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 38
Claim 1
Independent Claim
135 words
A method for obtaining a read-out signal of a MOS-based pixel structure having in a MOS technology at least a photosensitive element with an output node and a memory element with a first switch therebetween, the method comprising the steps of while acquiring charge carriers on said output node of said photosensitive element, said charge carriers being converted from radiation impinging on the photosensitive element: after a first time period opening said first switch thereby storing a first number of charge carriers on said memory element and creating a first signal; after a second time period, creating a second signal from a second number of said charge carriers being stored on said output node of said photosensitive element, and combining at least said first and said second signals in order to obtain said read-out signal.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
135 words
A method for obtaining a read-out signal of a MOS-based pixel structure having in a MOS technology at least a photosensitive element with an output node and a memory element with a first switch therebetween, the method comprising the steps of while acquiring charge carriers on said output node of said photosensitive element, said charge carriers being converted from radiation impinging on the photosensitive element: after a first time period opening said first switch thereby storing a first number of charge carriers on said memory element and creating a first signal; after a second time period, creating a second signal from a second number of said charge carriers being stored on said output node of said photosensitive element, and combining at least said first and said second signals in order to obtain said read-out signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method as recited in claim 1, wherein said steps are repeated for a number of time periods being larger than 2.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
57 words
The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the steps of: after said second time period, creating a first intermediate signal from said first signal, thereafter opening and closing said first switch thereby creating a second intermediate signal; and combining at least said first and said second intermediate signals in order to obtain said read-out signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 1, wherein all the voltages applied on said pixel structure are the same during the first and second time periods.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
25 words
The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the read-out signal is a weighed average of at least said first and said second intermediate signals.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
The method as recited in claim 3, wherein the read-out signal is a linear combination of said second and said first intermediate signals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
59 words
The method as recited in claim 3, wherein a correlated double-sampling is performed using an extra-step of closing a reset switch which is placed in series with the photosensitive element in order to have a reset of said photosensitive element and thereby creating a third signal, said read-out signal being a combination of said first, second and third signals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method as recited in claim 7, wherein the read-out signal is a combination of the subtraction of third and first signals and of the subtraction of third and second signals.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method as recited in claim 7, wherein the read-out signal is a combination of the subtraction of second and first signals and of the subtraction of third and second signals.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method as recited in claim 7, wherein the read-out signal is a combination of the subtraction of second and first signals and of the subtraction of third and first signals.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
12 words
Use of the method recited in claim 1 in a camera system.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
65 words
A MOS-based pixel structure, comprising at least: a photosensitive element for converting radiation into charge carriers, and being connected to a voltage with a reset switch; a memory element being connected to an amplifier; and a first switch in-between said photosensitive element and said memory element, said first switch being opened causing a first number of said charge carriers being stored on said memory element.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
65 words
A MOS-based pixel structure, comprising at least: a photosensitive element for converting radiation into charge carriers, and being connected to a voltage with a reset switch; a memory element being connected to an amplifier; and a first switch in-between said photosensitive element and said memory element, said first switch being opened causing a first number of said charge carriers being stored on said memory element.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
24 words
A MOS-based pixel structure according to claim 12, wherein the memory element is an analog memory such as a capacitor or a parasitic capacitor.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
14 words
A MOS-based pixel structure according to claim 12, wherein both switches are CMOS transistors.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
24 words
A MOS-based pixel structure according to claim 12, wherein said amplifier is placed within the pixel structure in order to have an active pixel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
A MOS-based pixel structure according to claim 13, wherein said amplifier is placed within the pixel structure in order to have an active pixel.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
24 words
A MOS-based pixel structure according to claim 14, wherein said amplifier is placed within the pixel structure in order to have an active pixel.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
26 words
A MOS-based pixel structure according to claim 12, wherein said amplifier is placed outside of the pixel structure in order to have a passive pixel structure.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
26 words
A MOS-based pixel structure according to claim 13, wherein said amplifier is placed outside of the pixel structure in order to have a passive pixel structure.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
26 words
A MOS-based pixel structure according to claim 14, wherein said amplifier is placed outside of the pixel structure in order to have a passive pixel structure.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
18 words
A MOS image sensor having a geometric configuration of pixels consisting in a structure according to claim 13.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
18 words
A MOS image sensor having a geometric configuration of pixels consisting in a structure according to claim 14.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
18 words
A MOS image sensor having a geometric configuration of pixels consisting in a structure according to claim 15.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim
18 words
A MOS image sensor having a geometric configuration of pixels consisting in a structure according to claim 16.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim
18 words
A MOS image sensor having a geometric configuration of pixels consisting in a structure according to claim 17.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim
18 words
A MOS image sensor having a geometric configuration of pixels consisting in a structure according to claim 18.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim
18 words
A MOS image sensor having a geometric configuration of pixels consisting in a structure according to claim 19.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim
18 words
A MOS image sensor having a geometric configuration of pixels consisting in a structure according to claim 20.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim
15 words
Use of the MOS image sensor as recited in claim 21 in a camera system.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim
15 words
Use of the MOS image sensor as recited in claim 22 in a camera system.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim
15 words
Use of the MOS image sensor as recited in claim 23 in a camera system.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim
15 words
Use of the MOS image sensor as recited in claim 24 in a camera system.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim
15 words
Use of the MOS image sensor as recited in claim 25 in a camera system.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim
15 words
Use of the MOS image sensor as recited in claim 26 in a camera system.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim
15 words
Use of the MOS image sensor as recited in claim 27 in a camera system.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim
15 words
Use of the MOS image sensor as recited in claim 28 in a camera system.