Patent US5949149A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5949149A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Multifunctional switching apparatus and a vehicle operating system using the same
Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1997-07-24
•
Granted: 1999-09-07
•
Expires: 2017-07-24
Abstract
Abstract A multifunctional switching apparatus, preferably used as a steering switch, comprises a first switching section selecting a specific combination from a plurality of combinations resulting from any possible combination between operating functions of a second switching section and operating functions of a third switching section. The second and third switching sections are operable independent of each other in the specific combination selected by the first switching section. One operating key is provided to control a plurality of switching sections. A display of the operation key is provided to make the judgement of operational function of each switch section easy.
Inventors
- 👤 Hitokazu Shitanaka
- 👤 Ryoichi Taniuchi
- 👤 Katsuya Saitou
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 14:59
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60Q; B60Q1/00; B60Q1/0076; B60Q1/0082; B60Q1/02; B60Q1/04; B60Q1/14; B60Q1/1446; B60Q1/1453; B60Q1/1461; H; H01; H01H; H01H19/00; H01H19/02; H01H19/10; H01H19/14; H01H2019/143; H01H2207/00; H01H2207/048; H01H25/00; H01H25/008
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
159 words
A multifunctional switching apparatus comprising: a first switching section means, said first switching section means providing a plurality of selectable positions with each position representing a specific group of functions; a second switching section means that is selectable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and a third switching section means, said third switching section means being selectable by the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; wherein said second and third switching section means each has a respective plurality of positions that provide a portion of a total combination of positions therebetween; each individual combination of positions out of the total combination of positions of said second and third switching sections means being actuable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and said second and third switching section means being operable independently of each other in a combination selectable by said first switching section means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
159 words
A multifunctional switching apparatus comprising: a first switching section means, said first switching section means providing a plurality of selectable positions with each position representing a specific group of functions; a second switching section means that is selectable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and a third switching section means, said third switching section means being selectable by the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; wherein said second and third switching section means each has a respective plurality of positions that provide a portion of a total combination of positions therebetween; each individual combination of positions out of the total combination of positions of said second and third switching sections means being actuable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and said second and third switching section means being operable independently of each other in a combination selectable by said first switching section means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
43 words
The multifunctional switching apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first switching section means is a rotary transfer switch, said second switching section means is a push-on switch, and said third switching section means is an up-and-down switch having a neutral position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
57 words
The multifunctional switching apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first and second switching sections means are incorporated into a rotary transfer switch equipped with a push-on switch operable by a single operation key, and said third switching section means is a seesaw switching section means that is a seesaw switch having an automatic neutral-returning function.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
47 words
The multifunctional switching apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein an operation key of said first switching section means has a display section providing functional or indicational display relating to the operating functions of one of said second switching section means and said third switching section means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
The multifunctional switching apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein said first switching section means is provided with at least one of a touch-sensible projection and a marking allowing an operator to confirm a selected position of said operation key.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
53 words
The multifunctional switching apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said first switching section means is a rotary transfer switch, said second switching section means is a push-on switch, said third switching section means is a rotary switch having an automatic neutral-returning function, and said first to third switching sections are disposed coaxially.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
41 words
The multifunctional switching apparatus in accordance with claim 6, wherein an operation key of said first switching section means has a display section providing functional or indicational display relating to the operating functions of said second or third switching section means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
The multifunctional switching apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said first switching section is provided with at least one of a touch-sensible projection and a marking allowing an operator to confirm a selected position of said operation key.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
173 words
A vehicle operating system comprising: a multifunctional switching apparatus incorporated into a steering apparatus; said multifunctional switching apparatus comprising: a first switching section means, said first switching section means providing a plurality of selectable positions with each position representing a specific group of functions; a second switching section means that is selectable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and a third switching section means, said third switching section means being selectable by the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; wherein said second and third switching section means each has a respective plurality of positions that provides a portion of a total combination or positions therebetween; each individual combination of positions out of the total combination of positions of said second and third switching sections means being actuable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and said second and third switching section means being operable independently of each other in a combination selectable by said first switching section means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
173 words
A vehicle operating system comprising: a multifunctional switching apparatus incorporated into a steering apparatus; said multifunctional switching apparatus comprising: a first switching section means, said first switching section means providing a plurality of selectable positions with each position representing a specific group of functions; a second switching section means that is selectable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and a third switching section means, said third switching section means being selectable by the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; wherein said second and third switching section means each has a respective plurality of positions that provides a portion of a total combination or positions therebetween; each individual combination of positions out of the total combination of positions of said second and third switching sections means being actuable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and said second and third switching section means being operable independently of each other in a combination selectable by said first switching section means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
63 words
The vehicle operating system in accordance with claim 9, wherein operating information relating to said multifunctional switching apparatus is judged by a microcomputer, a transmitting section utilizing an optical communication is provided in said steering apparatus to transmit a signal, and a receiving section receiving the signal sent from said transmitting section is provided in a switch unit provided under said steering apparatus.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
66 words
The vehicle operating system in accordance with claim 10, wherein a connecting case made of a light-permeable resin is provided between said steering apparatus and said switch unit disposed under said steering apparatus for accommodating said receiving section, and said transmitting section of said steering apparatus transmits the signal to said receiving section of said switch unit by using infrared ray transmissible through said connecting case.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
67 words
The vehicle operating system in accordance with claim 10, wherein a ring-like light guide made of a light-permeable resin is provided around a connecting case provided between said steering apparatus and said switch unit disposed under said steering apparatus, and said transmitting section of said steering apparatus transmits the signal to said receiving section of said switch unit by using infrared ray transmissible through said light guide.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
52 words
The vehicle operating system in accordance with claim 10, wherein the signal received by said receiving section of said switch unit is converted into a signal formatted in compliance with an in-vehicle communication system, and said converted signal is transmitted to each operating device through a communication circuit of said switch unit.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
173 words
A vehicle operating system comprising: a multifunctional switching apparatus incorporated into a steering column, said multifunctional switching apparatus comprising: a first switching section means, said first switching section means providing a plurality of selectable positions with each position representing a specific group of functions; a second switching section means that is selectable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and a third switching section means, said third switching section means being selectable by the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; wherein said second and third switching section means each has a respective plurality of positions that provides a portion of a total combination or positions therebetween; each individual combination of positions out of the total combination of positions of said second and third switching sections means being actuable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and said second and third switching section means being operable independently of each other in a combination selectable by said first switching section means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
173 words
A vehicle operating system comprising: a multifunctional switching apparatus incorporated into a steering column, said multifunctional switching apparatus comprising: a first switching section means, said first switching section means providing a plurality of selectable positions with each position representing a specific group of functions; a second switching section means that is selectable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and a third switching section means, said third switching section means being selectable by the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; wherein said second and third switching section means each has a respective plurality of positions that provides a portion of a total combination or positions therebetween; each individual combination of positions out of the total combination of positions of said second and third switching sections means being actuable from the plurality of selectable positions of said first switching section means; and said second and third switching section means being operable independently of each other in a combination selectable by said first switching section means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
53 words
The vehicle operating system in accordance with claim 14, wherein said first switching section means is a rotary transfer switch, said second switching section means is a push-on switch, said third switching section means is a rotary switch having an automatic neutral-returning function, and said first to third switching sections are disposed coaxially.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
FR719965A
Cited
GB1556179A
Cited
US4131772A
Cited
US4219706A
Cited
FR2442739A1
Cited
GB2039346A
Cited
US4386279A
Cited
US4578592A
Cited
US4723057A
Cited
US4772799A
Cited
US4792783A
Cited
US5270689A
Cited
US5245142A
Cited
US5335743A
Cited
US5294759A
Cited
US5520066A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-09-06 | 2003-03-08 | 2003-09-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-09-06 | 2007-03-08 | 2007-09-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-09-06 | 2011-03-08 | 2011-09-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |