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US5910686A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Cavity down HBGA package structure

Assignee: Philips Semiconductors Inc
•
Filing: 1998-07-23
•
Granted: 1999-06-08
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Expires: 2018-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract An integrated-circuit die is attached to the top interior surface of a die-cavity formed in the underside of a heat spreader. The other side of the integrated circuit die has a number of wire-bonding pads formed thereupon. A plurality of bonding-wire loops at least some of which are completely contained within the die-cavity to allow the part of the encapsulation or lid to be as thin as possible, while still covering the bonding wires. A first portion of a insulated tape layer covers the lower outside surface of the die-carrier/heat spreader and another portion of the insulated tape layer extends inside of the die-cavity and has a number of wire-bonding sites formed thereupon. A plurality of bonding-wire loops are bonded to one of the wire-bonding pads formed on the integrated-circuit die and the wire-bonding sites formed on the insulated tape layer. Conductive traces connect the wire-bonding sites located inside of the die-cavity to respective selective solderable areas arranged in a grid pattern for receipt of solder balls. Encapsulation material or a ceramic or metal lid cover and seal the integrated-circuit die and the bonding wires in the die-cavity. The wire-bonding sites formed in the die-cavity are adhesively fixed to the top interior surface of the die-cavity. To increase bonding-wire density, the wire-bonding sites and the wire-bonding pads on the integrated-circuit die are arranged in two or more rows. Other wire-bonding sites are optionally formed outside of the die-cavity.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ahmad Hamzehdoost
  • 👤 Robert J. Martin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 00:27
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W40/00; H10W40/10; H10W70/00; H10W70/60; H10W70/67; H10W70/68; H10W70/688; H10W74/00; H10W74/10; H10W74/111; H10W74/114; H10W74/117; H10W70/62; H10W70/65; H10W70/654; H10W70/655; H10W70/682; H10W72/00; H10W72/851; H10W72/874; H10W72/884; H10W90/00; H10W90/701; H10W90/751; H10W90/754

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 317 words
A cavity-down HBGA integrated-circuit package for an integrated-circuit die, comprising: an integrated-circuit die having a pair of opposing surfaces, one of which is a die-mounting surface and the other surface of which has wire-bonding pads formed thereupon; a die-carrier/heat spreader which has a die-cavity formed through its lower surface, wherein the die-cavity is defined by a top interior surface and interior side walls, wherein the die-mounting surface of the integrated-circuit die is attached to the top interior surface of the die-cavity, and wherein the die-carrier/heat spreader further includes a lower surface outside of and surrounding the cavity; a first portion of an insulated tape layer which extends over the lower outside surface of the die-carrier/heat spreader outside of the die-cavity; the insulated tape layer also having second portions which are located inside the die-cavity of the die-carrier/heat sink and which second portions have wire-bonding sites formed thereupon; a plurality of bonding-wire loops, each of which is looped between and bonded to one of the wire-bonding pads formed on the integrated-circuit die and a respective one of the wire-bonding sites formed on the insulated tape layer within the die-cavity to form bonding-wire loops; wherein a number of conductive traces are formed on the insulated tape layer to connect the wire-bonding sites located inside of the die-cavity to respective selective solderable areas formed on the insulated layer outside of the die-cavity; wherein the selective solderable areas on the insulated layer and outside of the die-cavity are arranged in a grid pattern on the bottom side of a die-down HBGA package; a plurality of solder balls attached to respective selective solderable areas formed on the insulated layer outside of the die-cavity; and sealing means for covering and sealing the integrated-circuit die, the bonding wires, said sealing means having a lower outside surface formed therein and adapted to be spaced apart from a surface to which an HBGA package is mounted.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 317 words
A cavity-down HBGA integrated-circuit package for an integrated-circuit die, comprising: an integrated-circuit die having a pair of opposing surfaces, one of which is a die-mounting surface and the other surface of which has wire-bonding pads formed thereupon; a die-carrier/heat spreader which has a die-cavity formed through its lower surface, wherein the die-cavity is defined by a top interior surface and interior side walls, wherein the die-mounting surface of the integrated-circuit die is attached to the top interior surface of the die-cavity, and wherein the die-carrier/heat spreader further includes a lower surface outside of and surrounding the cavity; a first portion of an insulated tape layer which extends over the lower outside surface of the die-carrier/heat spreader outside of the die-cavity; the insulated tape layer also having second portions which are located inside the die-cavity of the die-carrier/heat sink and which second portions have wire-bonding sites formed thereupon; a plurality of bonding-wire loops, each of which is looped between and bonded to one of the wire-bonding pads formed on the integrated-circuit die and a respective one of the wire-bonding sites formed on the insulated tape layer within the die-cavity to form bonding-wire loops; wherein a number of conductive traces are formed on the insulated tape layer to connect the wire-bonding sites located inside of the die-cavity to respective selective solderable areas formed on the insulated layer outside of the die-cavity; wherein the selective solderable areas on the insulated layer and outside of the die-cavity are arranged in a grid pattern on the bottom side of a die-down HBGA package; a plurality of solder balls attached to respective selective solderable areas formed on the insulated layer outside of the die-cavity; and sealing means for covering and sealing the integrated-circuit die, the bonding wires, said sealing means having a lower outside surface formed therein and adapted to be spaced apart from a surface to which an HBGA package is mounted.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The package of claim 1 wherein the bonding-wire loops are contained within the die-cavity above the plane of the first portion of the insulated tape layer which extends over the lower outside surface of the die-carrier/heat spreader outside of the die-cavity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The package of claim 1 wherein the second portions of the insulated tape layer, which are located inside the die-cavity of the die-carrier/heat and which have wire-bonding sites formed thereupon, are adhesively fixed to the top interior surface of the die-cavity in the die-carrier/heat spreader.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
The package of claim 1 wherein the portion of the insulated tape layer which extends over the lower outside surface of the die-carrier/heat spreader outside of the die-cavity is adhesively fixed to the lower outside surface of the die-carrier/heat spreader.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The package of claim 1 wherein the wire-bonding sites formed on the insulated tape layer and located inside the die-cavity of the die-carrier/heat sink are arranged in at least two rows such that adjacent wire-bonding sites are in different rows.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The package of claim 7 wherein the wire-bonding pads formed on the integrated-circuit die are arranged in at least two adjacent rows near the edge of the integrated-circuit die.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
The package of claim 1 wherein the insulated tape layer has at least some third portions which are located outside of the die-cavity and which have wire-bonding sites formed thereupon for attachment of additional bonding-wire loops.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The package of claim 1 wherein the sealing means includes an encapsulation layer covering the integrated-circuit die and the bonding wires in the die-cavity.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The package of claim 1 wherein the sealing means includes a cover which is positioned over the integrated-circuit and the bonding wires.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 16 words
The package of claim 1 wherein the die-carrier/heat spreader is formed of a heat conductive material.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The package of claim 9 wherein the die-carrier/heat spreader is formed of a metallic material.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The package of claim 9 wherein the die-carrier/heat spreader is formed of a ceramic material.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5530282A Cited
US5668405A Cited
US5661086A Cited
US5731631A Cited
US5847935A Cited
US5834839A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-06-07 2002-12-07 2003-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-06-07 2006-12-07 2007-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-06-07 2010-12-07 2011-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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