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US5849619A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for formation of capacitors

Assignee: SK Hynix Inc
•
Filing: 1996-12-18
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Granted: 1998-12-15
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Expires: 2016-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract A method of forming a capacitor for a DRAM includes the steps of: forming an insulating layer with a contact hole on a substrate; forming a first conductive layer on the insulating layer and in the contact hole; forming a temporary layer pattern on a portion of the first conductive layer corresponding to the contact hole; forming a second conductive layer on the first conductive layer and on the temporary layer pattern; selectively implanting oxygen ions into the first and second conductive layers except a portion of the second conductive layer corresponding to a side face of the temporary layer pattern; heat treating so as to convert the oxygen-ion-implanted first and second conductive layer portions into an oxide; removing the oxide and temporary layer pattern; forming a dielectric layer on the surface of the first and second conductive layers; and forming a third conductive layer on the dielectric layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Won-Ju Cho
  • 👤 Wouns Yang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:15
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/01; H10B12/02; H10B12/03; H10B12/033; H10B12/30; H10B12/31; H10B12/318; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/01; H10D1/041; H10D1/042; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/692; H10D1/711; H10D1/716

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 155 words
A method for formation of a capacitor for a DRAM, comprising the steps of: providing a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the substrate; forming a contact hole through the insulating layer to the substrate; forming a first conductive layer on said insulating layer and in said contact hole; forming a temporary layer pattern on a portion of said first conductive layer corresponding to said contact hole; forming a second conductive layer on said first conductive layer and on said temporary layer pattern; selectively implanting oxygen ions into said first and second conductive layers except a portion of said second conductive layer corresponding to a side face of said temporary layer pattern; heat treating to convert oxygen-ion-implanted first and second conductive layer portions into an oxide; removing said oxide and the temporary layer pattern; forming a dielectric layer on said first and second conductive layers; and forming a third conductive layer on said dielectric layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 155 words
A method for formation of a capacitor for a DRAM, comprising the steps of: providing a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the substrate; forming a contact hole through the insulating layer to the substrate; forming a first conductive layer on said insulating layer and in said contact hole; forming a temporary layer pattern on a portion of said first conductive layer corresponding to said contact hole; forming a second conductive layer on said first conductive layer and on said temporary layer pattern; selectively implanting oxygen ions into said first and second conductive layers except a portion of said second conductive layer corresponding to a side face of said temporary layer pattern; heat treating to convert oxygen-ion-implanted first and second conductive layer portions into an oxide; removing said oxide and the temporary layer pattern; forming a dielectric layer on said first and second conductive layers; and forming a third conductive layer on said dielectric layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of selectively implanting oxygen ion includes carrying out an oxygen ion implantation in a vacuum.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said steps of forming a first conductive layer and forming a second conductive layer, each includes using doped polysilicon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of forming a temporary layer pattern includes: depositing a silicon oxide layer; and carrying out a photo etching process to etch the silicon oxide layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step of selectively implanting oxygen ions includes aiming the ions substantially perpendicularly to a plane defined by the substrate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method as in claim 1, wherein the step of forming the temporary layer pattern includes shaping the temporary layer pattern substantially into a cylinder.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 175 words
A method for formation of a capacitor for a DRAM, comprising the steps of: providing a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the substrate; forming a contact hole through the insulating layer to the substrate; forming a first conductive layer on said insulating layer and in said contact hole; forming a temporary layer pattern on a portion of said first conductive layer corresponding to said contact hole; forming a second conductive layer on said first conductive layer and on said temporary layer pattern; forming a temporary sidewall spacer on a sidewall of said second conductive layer corresponding to a side face of said temporary layer pattern; selectively implanting oxygen ions into exposed portions of said second conductive layer and into said first conductive layer lying thereunder, respectively; heat treating so as to convert said oxygen-ion-implanted first and second conductive layer portions into an oxide; removing said oxide and the temporary layer pattern; forming a dielectric layer on surfaces of said first and second conductive layers; and forming a third conductive layer on said dielectric layer.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 175 words
A method for formation of a capacitor for a DRAM, comprising the steps of: providing a substrate; forming an insulating layer on the substrate; forming a contact hole through the insulating layer to the substrate; forming a first conductive layer on said insulating layer and in said contact hole; forming a temporary layer pattern on a portion of said first conductive layer corresponding to said contact hole; forming a second conductive layer on said first conductive layer and on said temporary layer pattern; forming a temporary sidewall spacer on a sidewall of said second conductive layer corresponding to a side face of said temporary layer pattern; selectively implanting oxygen ions into exposed portions of said second conductive layer and into said first conductive layer lying thereunder, respectively; heat treating so as to convert said oxygen-ion-implanted first and second conductive layer portions into an oxide; removing said oxide and the temporary layer pattern; forming a dielectric layer on surfaces of said first and second conductive layers; and forming a third conductive layer on said dielectric layer.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein said step of selectively implanting oxygen includes carrying out an oxygen ion implantation in a vacuum.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein said steps of forming a first conductive layer and forming a second conductive layer, each includes using doped polysilicon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein said step of forming a temporary layer pattern includes: depositing a silicon oxide layer; and carrying out a photo etching process to etch the silicon oxide layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein said step of forming a temporary sidewall spacer on the sidewall of said second conductive layer includes: depositing silicon oxide; and etching back the silicon oxide.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step of selectively implanting oxygen ions includes aiming the ions substantially perpendicularly to a plane defined by the substrate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step of forming the temporary layer pattern includes shaping the temporary layer pattern substantially into a cylinder.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5429972A Cited
US5688726A Cited
US5726086A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-12-14 2002-06-15 2002-12-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-12-14 2006-06-15 2006-12-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-12-14 2010-06-15 2010-12-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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