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US5688726A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for fabricating capacitors of semiconductor device having cylindrical storage electrodes

Assignee: SK Hynix Japan Inc
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Filing: 1995-08-01
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Granted: 1997-11-18
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Expires: 2015-08-01
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Abstract

Abstract A method for fabricating capacitors of a semiconductor device having a cylindrical storage electrode structure provided at its each side wall with a vertical groove for increasing the surface area of the storage electrode so that the semiconductor device has a sufficient capacitance. The method includes the steps of depositing a first conduction layer over a structure including a substrate and a contact hole, sequentially forming a first insulating film, a first conduction layer and a second insulating film, selectively growing the second insulating film, thereby forming a selectively-grown oxide film, sequentially etching the selectively-grown oxide film, the second insulating film and a predetermined portion of the first conduction layer, thereby forming a selectively-grown oxide film pattern, forming second-conduction layer spacers, third-conduction layer spacers and a first-conduction layer pattern, and removing the selectively-grown oxide film pattern, the first insulating film and the second insulating film pattern, whereby a cylindrical storage electrode with an increased surface area is formed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Suk Soo Kim

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:50
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/30; H10B12/31; H10B12/318; H10B12/01; H10B12/02; H10B12/03; H10B12/033

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 343 words
A method for fabricating a capacitor of a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a lower insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate, and depositing a first insulating film on the lower insulating layer; forming a contact hole in the resulting structure obtained after the formation of the first insulating film, using a contact mask, such that the semiconductor substrate is partially exposed through the contact hole; forming a first conduction layer on the resulting structure obtained after the formation of the contact hole such that the first conduction layer is in contact with the semiconductor substrate through the contact hole; forming a second insulating film on the first conduction layer, and forming a first storage electrode mask on the second insulating film; selectively growing the second insulating film, thereby forming a selectively-grown oxide film extending to a height; forming a second storage electrode mask on both the first storage electrode mask and the selectively-grown oxide film such that the second storage electrode mask extends laterally beyond the first storage electrode mask by a width on each side thereof; sequentially etching the selectively-grown oxide film, the second insulating film and a portion of the first conduction layer using the second storage electrode mask, thereby forming a selectively-grown oxide film pattern; removing the second storage electrode mask and the first storage electrode mask, and forming a second conduction layer to a thickness on the resulting structure obtained after the removal of the masks; anisotropically etching the second conduction layer, thereby forming second-conduction layer spacers; etching the second insulating film using the second-conduction layer spacers as a mask, and forming a third conduction layer to a thickness on the resulting structure obtained after the etching of the second insulating film; anisotropically etching the third conduction layer and the first conduction layer, thereby forming third-conduction layer spacers and a first-conduction layer pattern; and removing the selectively-grown oxide film pattern, the first insulating film and the second insulating film pattern using a wet etching method, whereby a cylindrical storage electrode with an increased surface area is formed.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 343 words
A method for fabricating a capacitor of a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a lower insulating layer on a semiconductor substrate, and depositing a first insulating film on the lower insulating layer; forming a contact hole in the resulting structure obtained after the formation of the first insulating film, using a contact mask, such that the semiconductor substrate is partially exposed through the contact hole; forming a first conduction layer on the resulting structure obtained after the formation of the contact hole such that the first conduction layer is in contact with the semiconductor substrate through the contact hole; forming a second insulating film on the first conduction layer, and forming a first storage electrode mask on the second insulating film; selectively growing the second insulating film, thereby forming a selectively-grown oxide film extending to a height; forming a second storage electrode mask on both the first storage electrode mask and the selectively-grown oxide film such that the second storage electrode mask extends laterally beyond the first storage electrode mask by a width on each side thereof; sequentially etching the selectively-grown oxide film, the second insulating film and a portion of the first conduction layer using the second storage electrode mask, thereby forming a selectively-grown oxide film pattern; removing the second storage electrode mask and the first storage electrode mask, and forming a second conduction layer to a thickness on the resulting structure obtained after the removal of the masks; anisotropically etching the second conduction layer, thereby forming second-conduction layer spacers; etching the second insulating film using the second-conduction layer spacers as a mask, and forming a third conduction layer to a thickness on the resulting structure obtained after the etching of the second insulating film; anisotropically etching the third conduction layer and the first conduction layer, thereby forming third-conduction layer spacers and a first-conduction layer pattern; and removing the selectively-grown oxide film pattern, the first insulating film and the second insulating film pattern using a wet etching method, whereby a cylindrical storage electrode with an increased surface area is formed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the selectively-grown oxide film is formed using the first storage electrode mask as a growth barrier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the selectively-grown oxide film has a height that its upper surface is flush with an upper surface of the first storage electrode mask.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the second insulating film pattern is formed using the second-conduction layer spacers as a mask and using the first conduction layer as an etch barrier.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the wet etching method is carried out using a buffered oxide etchant or a hydrofluorine solution.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method in accordance with claim 1, wherein the anisotropically etching step using the second storage electrode mask is carried out such that the first conduction layer remains to a thickness enough to protect the first insulating film at the subsequent step of etching the second insulating film.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5164337A Cited
US5491103A Cited
US5443993A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-11-17 2001-05-19 2001-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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