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US5843516A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid source formation of thin films using hexamethyl-disilazane

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1996-09-16
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Granted: 1998-12-01
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Expires: 2016-09-16
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Abstract

Abstract A precursor liquid comprising several metal 2-ethylhexanoates, such as strontium, tantalum and bismuth 2-ethylhexanoates, in a xylenes/methyl ethyl ketone solvent is prepared, a substrate is placed within a vacuum deposition chamber, a small amount of hexamethyl-disilazane is added to the precursor liquid is misted, and the mist is flowed into the deposition chamber while maintaining the chamber at ambient temperature to deposit a layer of the precursor liquid on the substrate. The liquid is dried, baked, and annealed to form a thin film of a layered superlattice material, such as strontium bismuth tantalate, on the substrate. Then an integrated circuit is completed to include at least a portion of the layered superlattice material film in a component of the integrated circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gary F. Derbenwick
  • 👤 Larry D. McMillan
  • 👤 Narayan Solayappan
  • 👤 Michael C. Scott
  • 👤 Carlos A. Paz de Araujo
  • 👤 Shinichiro Hayashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:26
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/63; H10P14/6326; H10P14/6342; C; C23; C23C; C23C18/00; C23C18/02; C23C18/12; C23C18/1204; C23C18/1208; C23C18/1216; C23C18/1225; H10P14/66; H10P14/662; H10P14/668; H10P14/6681; H10P14/6687; H10P14/6689; H10P14/69; H10P14/692; H10P14/6938; H10P14/69398

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of fabricating an integrated circuit including a thin film of a metal compound, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an integrated circuit substrate; (b) providing a liquid precursor selected from the group consisting of metal alkoxides, metal carboxylates and combinations thereof and hexamethyl-disilazane; (c) applying said liquid precursor to said substrate to form a layer; (d) treating the layer deposited on said substrate to form a solid film of said metal compound; and (e) completing the fabrication of said integrated circuit to include at least a portion of said metal compound in an electrical component of said integrated circuit.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 103 words
A method of fabricating an integrated circuit including a thin film of a metal compound, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an integrated circuit substrate; (b) providing a liquid precursor selected from the group consisting of metal alkoxides, metal carboxylates and combinations thereof and hexamethyl-disilazane; (c) applying said liquid precursor to said substrate to form a layer; (d) treating the layer deposited on said substrate to form a solid film of said metal compound; and (e) completing the fabrication of said integrated circuit to include at least a portion of said metal compound in an electrical component of said integrated circuit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method of fabricating an integrated circuit as in claim 1 wherein said metal compound comprises a layered superlattice material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said layered superlattice material comprises a material selected from the group consisting of strontium bismuth tantalate, strontium bismuth niobate, and strontium bismuth tantalum niobate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
A method of fabricating an integrated circuit as in claim 1 wherein said step of applying comprises: (b) placing said substrate inside an enclosed deposition chamber; (c) producing a mist of said liquid precursor; and (d) flowing said mist through said deposition chamber to form a layer of the precursor liquid on said substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method of fabricating an integrated circuit as in claim 4 wherein said step of flowing is performed while maintaining said deposition chamber at ambient temperature.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said step of providing a precursor includes the step of adding an initiator having a boiling point between 50° C. and 100° C. to said precursor prior to said step of producing a mist.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said initiator comprises a solvent selected from the group consisting of methyl ethyl ketone, isopropanal, methanol, and tetrahydrofuran.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method of fabricating an integrated circuit as in claim 1 wherein said step of applying comprises using a spin-on process to apply said precursor to said substrate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said step of treating includes one or more steps selected from the group consisting of drying, baking and annealing said layer deposited on said substrate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said step of drying comprises maintaining said substrate with said liquid deposited on it at a pressure less than atmospheric and above 10 -6 Torr.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said step of drying comprises heating said substrate with said liquid deposited on it.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said liquid precursor includes a solvent selected from the group consisting of xylene, n-butyl acetate, and 2-methoxyethanol.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said metal includes a metal selected from the group consisting of strontium, calcium, barium, bismuth, cadmium, lead, titanium, tantalum, hafnium, tungsten, niobium, zirconium, scandium, yttrium, lanthanum, antimony, chromium, and thallium.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5316579A Cited
US5456945A Cited
US5423285A Cited
US5612082A Cited
US5250322A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-11-30 2002-06-01 2002-12-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-11-30 2006-06-01 2006-12-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-11-30 2010-06-01 2010-12-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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