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US5833707A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Removable stent and method of deployment

Assignee: Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc
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Filing: 1995-07-05
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Granted: 1998-11-10
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Expires: 2015-07-05
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus and method for temporarily implanting an intraluminal stent in a body lumen and its subsequent removal. A stent is formed from a thin sheet that has been wound around itself into a generally cylindrical roll. The stent has a deployed configuration with a deployed diameter generally the size of the lumen diameter. The stent has a delivery configuration, formed by winding the stent more tightly than the deployed configuration, with the delivery diameter smaller than the deployed diameter in order to allow low profile delivery into the body lumen. The stent will transform from the delivery configuration to the deployed configuration when exposed to body heat. The stent can be deployed by an intraluminal delivery catheter that secures the stent in its delivery configuration during intraluminal delivery of the stent. The stent can be removed from the body lumen via a removal catheter that coils the stent into a sheath at the end of the removal catheter.

Inventors

  • 👤 John McIntyre
  • 👤 Geoffrey A. Orth
  • 👤 Peter S. Brown

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 21:40
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/95; A61F2/962; A61F2/82; A61F2/92; A61F2002/9505; A61F2002/9511; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0014; A61F2210/0019; A61F2220/00; A61F2220/0025; A61F2220/0075

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 80 words
A removable intraluminal stent for implantation within a body lumen, the stent having a delivery configuration and a deployed configuration, comprising: a generally rectangular sheet, said sheet having end edges and side edges, said sheet being wound into a generally cylindrical shape having a distal end and a proximal end, with the side edges overlapping each other in the delivery configuration, said sheet being continuous and endothelialization-resistant wherein at least one of said side edges of said sheet is tapered.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 80 words
A removable intraluminal stent for implantation within a body lumen, the stent having a delivery configuration and a deployed configuration, comprising: a generally rectangular sheet, said sheet having end edges and side edges, said sheet being wound into a generally cylindrical shape having a distal end and a proximal end, with the side edges overlapping each other in the delivery configuration, said sheet being continuous and endothelialization-resistant wherein at least one of said side edges of said sheet is tapered.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The stent of claim 1, wherein at least one of said side edges of said sheet is tapered.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 18 words
The stent of claim 2, wherein said sheet has a uniform thickness of approximately 0.002 inches or less.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 15 words
The stent of claim 1, wherein at least one of said side edges is feathered.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The stent of claim 1, wherein said sheet further comprises one or more support ribs.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The stent of claim 1, wherein said sheet has an endothelialization-resistant coating on at least a portion of said sheet.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The stent of claim 1, wherein the stent is formed from a shape-memory alloy.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 11 words
The stent of claim 7, wherein said shape-memory alloy includes NiTi.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 120 words
A removable intraluminal stent for implantation within a body lumen, the stent having a deployed configuration and a removal configuration, comprising; a generally cylindrical core, said core comprising a generally rectangular sheet, said sheet having end edges and side edges, said sheet being wound into a generally cylindrical shape having a distal end and a proximal end, with the side edges overlapping each other in the delivery configuration; and wherein said core has an attachment point at which an application of force will bias the stent toward its removal configuration; and a filament secured to the stent at said attachment point whereby pulling on said filament applies force to said attachment point, thereby biasing the stent toward its removal configuration.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 120 words
A removable intraluminal stent for implantation within a body lumen, the stent having a deployed configuration and a removal configuration, comprising; a generally cylindrical core, said core comprising a generally rectangular sheet, said sheet having end edges and side edges, said sheet being wound into a generally cylindrical shape having a distal end and a proximal end, with the side edges overlapping each other in the delivery configuration; and wherein said core has an attachment point at which an application of force will bias the stent toward its removal configuration; and a filament secured to the stent at said attachment point whereby pulling on said filament applies force to said attachment point, thereby biasing the stent toward its removal configuration.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The removable intraluminal stent of claim 9, wherein said sheet has an unrolled configuration and said sheet is formed from a shape-memory alloy that remembers the unrolled configuration.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The removable intraluminal stent of claim 10, wherein said shape-memory alloy includes NiTi.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The removable intraluminal stent of claim 9, wherein in the removal configuration said core has a generally telescoping cylindrical shape.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-11-09 2002-05-11 2002-11-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-11-09 2006-05-11 2006-11-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-11-09 2010-05-11 2010-11-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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