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US5828096A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device having a contact hole

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
•
Filing: 1996-10-02
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Granted: 1998-10-27
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Expires: 2016-10-02
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor device appropriate for increased integrity in which occurrence of electrical short-circuit between a conductor for connecting a bit line and a semiconductor substrate and a gate electrode is obtained. In this semiconductor device, a first insulation layer, a second insulation layer, and a third insulation layer are formed between a first interconnection layer on the semiconductor substrate and a second interconnection layer. The etching rates of the first insulation layer and the second insulation layer are lower than the etching rate of the third insulation layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yoshikazu Ohno
  • 👤 Hiroki Shinkawata
  • 👤 Takahiro Yokoi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 05:13
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/40; H10W20/41; H10W20/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a first interconnection layer formed on a main surface of a semiconductor substrate; a first insulation layer of silicon nitride or silicon oxynitride, having an upper surface and side surfaces, formed on said first interconnection layer; a second insulation layer of silicon nitride or silicon oxynitride formed on the upper surface and a side surface of said first insulation layer; a third insulation layer of silicon oxide formed on said second insulation layer; a second interconnection layer formed on said third insulation layer; a first contact hole formed between said second interconnection layer and said semiconductor substrate by etching; and a first conductor formed in said first contact hole, connecting said second interconnection layer and said semiconductor substrate and being electrically insulated from said first interconnection layer; wherein, said first insulation layer and said second insulation layer have an etching rate lower than the etching rate of said third insulation layer with respect to an etchant.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A semiconductor device, comprising: a first interconnection layer formed on a main surface of a semiconductor substrate; a first insulation layer of silicon nitride or silicon oxynitride, having an upper surface and side surfaces, formed on said first interconnection layer; a second insulation layer of silicon nitride or silicon oxynitride formed on the upper surface and a side surface of said first insulation layer; a third insulation layer of silicon oxide formed on said second insulation layer; a second interconnection layer formed on said third insulation layer; a first contact hole formed between said second interconnection layer and said semiconductor substrate by etching; and a first conductor formed in said first contact hole, connecting said second interconnection layer and said semiconductor substrate and being electrically insulated from said first interconnection layer; wherein, said first insulation layer and said second insulation layer have an etching rate lower than the etching rate of said third insulation layer with respect to an etchant.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, further including a fourth insulation layer between said first interconnection layer and said first insulation layer, wherein the fourth insulation layer comprises an insulating material different from that of the first insulation layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, further including a fifth insulation layer between said first insulation layer and said second insulation layer, wherein the fifth insulation layer comprises an insulating material different from that of the first and second insulation layers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said first insulation layer and said first interconnection layer have a shape which is substantially the same in a plane view.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 26 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein reflectance of said first insulation layer regarding exposure light is lower than that of said first interconnection layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 99 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, further including: a sixth insulation layer formed on the second interconnection layer; a conductive layer formed on said sixth insulation layer; a second contact hole formed between said conductive layer and said semiconductor substrate by etching; and a second conductor formed in said second contact hole, connecting said conductive layer and said semiconductor substrate and being electrically insulated from said first interconnection layer; wherein, said first insulation layer and said second insulation layer have an etching rate lower than the etching rate of said sixth insulation layer with respect to an etchant.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said first contact hole includes a lower contact hole portion having a first diameter of opening, and an upper contact hole portion located above said lower contact hole portion having a second diameter of opening which is larger than said first diameter of opening.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 6, wherein said conductive layer forms a capacitor lower electrode, said first conductor and said second interconnection layer form a bit line, and said first interconnection layer forms a gate electrode.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 31 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 8, further including a capacitor upper electrode formed on the upper surface and side surface of said capacitor lower electrode with capacitor insulation film therebetween.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 8, wherein said capacitor lower electrode and said bit line overlap each other.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 45 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 8, wherein said bit line and said capacitor lower electrode form a T-shape with one another, and the upper portion of said capacitor lower electrode extending horizontally is formed above the upper portion of said bit line extending horizontally.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 71 words
The semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein said first insulation layer includes one selected from the group consisting of Si 3 N 4 , SiON, TiO 2 and Ta 2 O 5 , said second insulation layer includes one selected from the group consisting of Si 3 N 4 and SiON, and said third insulation layer includes one selected from the group consisting of SiO 2 , PSG and BPSG.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4905064A Cited
JPS6480065A Cited
US5378652A Cited
JPH03183162A Cited
US5396092A Cited
US5488246A Cited
US5608248A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-10-26 2002-04-27 2002-10-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-10-26 2006-04-27 2006-10-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-10-26 2010-04-27 2010-10-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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