Patent US5820951A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5820951A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Beverage container with temperature sensitive marking
Assignee: Codell Industries Inc
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Filing: 1996-08-16
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Granted: 1998-10-13
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Expires: 2016-08-16
Abstract
Abstract A product container having a wall defining a receptacle for a product, and first structure on the wall changeable from a first state to a second state as an incident of the first structure being heated above a first predetermined temperature. The first structure is changeable from the second state to the first state as an incident of the first structure being cooled below a second predetermined temperature below the first predetermined temperature. The first structure remains in the first state with the first structure in a temperature range including temperatures above the second predetermined temperature.
Inventors
- 👤 John P. Osborne
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-09 12:30
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01K; G01K11/00; G01K11/12; G01K2207/00; G01K2207/02; G01K2207/08; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/913; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/13; Y10T428/1352
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
313 words
A product container comprising: a continuous peripheral wall and a bottom wall cooperatively defining a cup-shaped receptacle for a supply of a beverage; and thermo chromic material on at least one of the continuous peripheral wall and bottom wall that has first and second visually discernible states, said thermo chromic material in the second state changing to the first state as an incident of the thermo chromic material being heated to above a first predetermined temperature, said thermo chromic material changing from the first state into the second state as an incident of a beverage being introduced to the cup-shaped receptacle at a temperature that is substantially below the first predetermined temperature to thereby cause the thermo chromic material to be cooled to below a second predetermined temperature that is substantially below the first predetermined temperature, said thermo chromic material changing from the first state into the second state as an incident of the thermo chromic material in the first state being cooled to below the second predetermined temperature, said thermo chromic material upon being cooled to change from the first state into the second state remaining in the second state until the thermo chromic material is heated from below the second predetermined temperature to above the first predetermined temperature, whereby the product container with the thermo chromic material initially in the first state can be used to visually ascertain a) the presence of a beverage served in the receptacle that is at a temperature below the second predetermined temperature that has caused the thermo chromic material to be cooled to below the second predetermined temperature and b) that a beverage served at a temperature below the second predetermined temperature was present in the receptacle and caused the thermo chromic material to be cooled to below the second predetermined temperature, by reason of the thermo chromic material being changed to the second state.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
313 words
A product container comprising: a continuous peripheral wall and a bottom wall cooperatively defining a cup-shaped receptacle for a supply of a beverage; and thermo chromic material on at least one of the continuous peripheral wall and bottom wall that has first and second visually discernible states, said thermo chromic material in the second state changing to the first state as an incident of the thermo chromic material being heated to above a first predetermined temperature, said thermo chromic material changing from the first state into the second state as an incident of a beverage being introduced to the cup-shaped receptacle at a temperature that is substantially below the first predetermined temperature to thereby cause the thermo chromic material to be cooled to below a second predetermined temperature that is substantially below the first predetermined temperature, said thermo chromic material changing from the first state into the second state as an incident of the thermo chromic material in the first state being cooled to below the second predetermined temperature, said thermo chromic material upon being cooled to change from the first state into the second state remaining in the second state until the thermo chromic material is heated from below the second predetermined temperature to above the first predetermined temperature, whereby the product container with the thermo chromic material initially in the first state can be used to visually ascertain a) the presence of a beverage served in the receptacle that is at a temperature below the second predetermined temperature that has caused the thermo chromic material to be cooled to below the second predetermined temperature and b) that a beverage served at a temperature below the second predetermined temperature was present in the receptacle and caused the thermo chromic material to be cooled to below the second predetermined temperature, by reason of the thermo chromic material being changed to the second state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
36 words
The product container according to claim 1 wherein the thermo chromic material in the first state has a first color and in the second state has a second color that is different than the first color.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
16 words
The product container according to claim 1 wherein the second predetermined temperature is below 60° F.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
51 words
The product container according to claim 1 wherein the one of the continuous peripheral wall and bottom wall has an exposed surface and the thermo chromic material comprises a coating applied to the exposed surface so that the thermo chromic material in the first state visibly contrasts with the exposed surface.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
53 words
The product container according to claim 4 wherein the coating is at least one of a) applied to the entire exposed surface, b) applied to only a portion of the exposed surface and c) selectively applied to the exposed surface to produce a predetermined contrasting shape with the coating in the first state.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
21 words
The product container according to claim 5 wherein the predetermined contrasting shape comprises one of a written message and a design.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
34 words
The product container according to claim 1 wherein the product container has an exposed surface and the thermo chromic material comprises ink that is applied to the exposed surface using a silk screening process.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
The product container according to claim 1 in combination with a product in the receptacle, said product being at least one of a) a liquid, b) a solid, and c) an edible article.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
15 words
The product container according to claim 8 wherein the product in the receptacle comprises beer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
18 words
The product container according to claim 1 wherein the first predetermined temperature is in excess of 100° F.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-10-12 | 2002-04-13 | 2002-10-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-10-12 | 2006-04-13 | 2006-10-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-10-12 | 2010-04-13 | 2010-10-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |