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US5787258A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Life safety system having a panel network with message priority

Assignee: SAC Corp
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Filing: 1996-05-10
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Granted: 1998-07-28
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Expires: 2016-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract A life safety system having message priority of a network of panels, each panel including a first module in the form of a central processing unit, and a plurality of local I/O modules connected to the central processing unit and to each other. To establish a message priority in communication between the panels, including a two-state token form of coded invitations to transmit messages, the first state of the token represents the low priority invitation and the second state of the token represents the high priority invitation. Moreover, to further establish message priority including the passing of tokens continuously between panels to determine if any panel has the high priority message, that panel having the high priority message preempts communication of such messages between panels by first capturing the high priority state token.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hilario S. Costa
  • 👤 Andrew Novetzke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 17:16
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F13/00; G06F13/38; G06F13/42; G06F13/4247; G06F13/4252; G08; G08B; G08B25/00; G08B25/14; H; H04; H04L; H04L12/00; H04L12/28; H04L12/42; H04L12/427; H04L12/433

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 208 words
A life safety system having a message priority comprising: a network of panels, each panel including a first module in the form of a central processing unit, and a plurality of local I/O modules connected to the central processing unit and to each other; means for establishing message priority in communication between said panels, said means including a two-state token form of coded invitations to transmit messages, the first state of the token representing a low priority invitation and the second state of the token representing a high priority invitation; said means for establishing message priority further including means for passing said tokens continuously between panels to determine if any panel has a high priority message; wherein a given panel, having a low priority message and holding the token in its first state, recognizes that state of the token and generates the second state of the token representing a high priority invitation, which it then passes on to determine if any other panel has a high priority message to transmit; and, wherein that other panel having a high priority message preempts communication of messages between panels by first capturing the token which is in the second state and then transmitting its high priority message to an intended panel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 208 words
A life safety system having a message priority comprising: a network of panels, each panel including a first module in the form of a central processing unit, and a plurality of local I/O modules connected to the central processing unit and to each other; means for establishing message priority in communication between said panels, said means including a two-state token form of coded invitations to transmit messages, the first state of the token representing a low priority invitation and the second state of the token representing a high priority invitation; said means for establishing message priority further including means for passing said tokens continuously between panels to determine if any panel has a high priority message; wherein a given panel, having a low priority message and holding the token in its first state, recognizes that state of the token and generates the second state of the token representing a high priority invitation, which it then passes on to determine if any other panel has a high priority message to transmit; and, wherein that other panel having a high priority message preempts communication of messages between panels by first capturing the token which is in the second state and then transmitting its high priority message to an intended panel.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A system as defined in claim 1, in which a low priority message is transmitted from a first panel to other panels only in the event that no panel in the system has a high priority message.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A system as defined in claim 1, in which each token state consists of ten bits of data which are different for the two states.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 60 words
A system as defined in claim 1, further including network shadowing means at a given panel for determining when an adjacent panel that has lost power requires assistance to perform a previously assigned function and for assisting said adjacent panel by communicating the assigned function, including means for storing at the given panel the function assigned to the adjacent panel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 50 words
A system as defined in claim 1, in which relay contacts are provided to shunt between the lines connected to the opposite sides of a panel so that, should power fail to the panel, the relay contacts will close to provide line continuity while eliminating said panel from the network.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A system as defined in claim 1, in which naturally occurring opens in the return line between panels is a class A operation scheme result in a transition to class B operation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A system as defined in claim 1, further including software means responsive to a key pad or the like for simulating an open condition so as to isolate a panel that is faulty.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5347515A Cited
US5634006A Cited
US5655149A Cited
US5613073A Cited
US5528594A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-07-27 2002-01-26 2002-07-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-07-27 2006-01-26 2006-07-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-07-27 2010-01-26 2010-07-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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