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US5741738A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making corner protected shallow trench field effect transistor

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1996-02-21
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Granted: 1998-04-21
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Expires: 2016-02-21
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Abstract

Abstract A semiconductor structure to prevent gate wrap-around and corner parasitic leakage comprising a semiconductor substrate having a planar surface. A trench is located in the substrate, the trench having a sidewall. An intersection of the trench and the surface forms a corner. A dielectric lines the sidewall of the trench. And, a corner dielectric co-aligned with the corner extends a subminimum dimension distance over the substrate from the corner.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jack A. Mandelman
  • 👤 Brian J. Machesney
  • 👤 Hing Wong
  • 👤 Michael M. Armacost
  • 👤 Pai-Hung Pan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 09:37
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/01; H10W10/011; H10W10/014; H10W10/10; H10W10/17

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure comprising the steps of: (a) providing a semiconductor substrate having a substantially planar surface; (b) forming a coating on said surface; (c) forming a window in said coating, said window having an edge; (d) forming a trench in said substrate, said trench having a sidewall co-aligned to said edge, an intersection of said trench and said surface forming a corner; (f) forming a corner material co-aligned with said corner and extending over said surface; and (g) forming a field effect transistor having a channel having a current path extending parallel to said corner, said corner, said channel being spaced from said corner by said corner dielectric.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 113 words
A method of fabricating a semiconductor structure comprising the steps of: (a) providing a semiconductor substrate having a substantially planar surface; (b) forming a coating on said surface; (c) forming a window in said coating, said window having an edge; (d) forming a trench in said substrate, said trench having a sidewall co-aligned to said edge, an intersection of said trench and said surface forming a corner; (f) forming a corner material co-aligned with said corner and extending over said surface; and (g) forming a field effect transistor having a channel having a current path extending parallel to said corner, said corner, said channel being spaced from said corner by said corner dielectric.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 51 words
A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said step (f) is performed after said step (c) and before said step (d), said step (f) comprising the step of providing a spacer along exposed edges of said window, and wherein in said step (d) said trench is self-aligned to said spacer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 48 words
A method as recited in claim 2, wherein said spacer's is removed after said step (d), said method further comprising the step of lining said sidewall and said edge with insulator so that a portion of said insulator forms a corner dielectric on said substrate adjacent said corner.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as recited in claim 3, wherein a portion of said material remains after processing is complete.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of: (e) lining said sidewall and said edge with insulator.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method as recited in claim 5, further comprising after said (d) the step of removing said coating adjacent said trench and wherein said material of said step (f) is formed by providing an insulating spacer along exposed edges of said insulator.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as recited in claim 5, wherein in said step (e) said lining step fills said trench with trench dielectric.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as recited in claim 7, wherein said step (e) further comprises the step of planarizing said trench dielectric, stopping on said coating.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as recited in claim 5, said corner material comprising a spacer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method as recited in claim 1, wherein a portion of said material remains after processing is complete.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said coating is an insulator.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said material is an insulator.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
A method as recited in claim 1, wherein said step (c) is accomplished by the step of directional etching.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of providing an insulator in said trench, wherein said insulator fills said trench.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-04-20 2001-10-20 2002-04-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-04-20 2005-10-20 2006-04-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-04-20 2009-10-20 2010-04-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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