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US5724256A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Computer controlled olfactory mixer and dispenser for use in multimedia computer applications

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1996-06-10
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Granted: 1998-03-03
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Expires: 2016-06-10
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Abstract

Abstract A computer controlled odor mixing and dispensing system has an linear array of odorant containers arranged in an annular member. Each container is provided with a computer controlled metering delivery device which dispenses the odorant onto a rotating absorptive porus member. An air handling system forces air through the rotating member which mixes the odors deposited thereon and delivers the mixed odors to a user.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph Kinman Lee
  • 👤 James Lee Lentz
  • 👤 Ilya Iosephovich Novof

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 15:39
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L9/00; A61L9/015; A61L9/04; A61L9/12; A61L9/125; A61L9/16; G; G05; G05D; G05D7/00; G05D7/06; G05D7/0617; G05D7/0629; G05D7/0676; G05D7/0682; G07; G07F; G07F13/00; G07F13/08; G07F15/00; G07F15/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 168 words
A computer controlled odor mixing and dispensing system comprising: a hollow member having at least one opening in each of two spaced surfaces to define a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a plurality of containers each suitable for storing a different odorant arranged in an array and mounted in said hollow member proximate the opening defining the said fluid inlet; a plurality of controllable delivering means, one connected to each of said plurality of containers, for controlling, in response to control signals supplied by a computer, the volume of odorant dispensed from its associated container; a moving absorptive porus member mounted in said hollow member for receiving the odorants dispensed by said controllable metering delivery means; and, fluid pumping means mounted in said hollow member for establishing a fluid flow between said inlet and said outlet and through said moving absorptive porus member whereby odorants deposited on the said moving absorptive porus member are mixed by said fluid flow and motion and expelled at said fluid outlet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 168 words
A computer controlled odor mixing and dispensing system comprising: a hollow member having at least one opening in each of two spaced surfaces to define a fluid inlet and a fluid outlet; a plurality of containers each suitable for storing a different odorant arranged in an array and mounted in said hollow member proximate the opening defining the said fluid inlet; a plurality of controllable delivering means, one connected to each of said plurality of containers, for controlling, in response to control signals supplied by a computer, the volume of odorant dispensed from its associated container; a moving absorptive porus member mounted in said hollow member for receiving the odorants dispensed by said controllable metering delivery means; and, fluid pumping means mounted in said hollow member for establishing a fluid flow between said inlet and said outlet and through said moving absorptive porus member whereby odorants deposited on the said moving absorptive porus member are mixed by said fluid flow and motion and expelled at said fluid outlet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A computer controlled odor mixing and dispensing system as set forth in claim 1 in which said hollow member is a cylinder and the fluid inlet and fluid outlet openings are located in the opposed planar end surfaces.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
A computer controlled mixing and dispensing system as set forth in either claim 1 or claim 2 in which the odorant is a liquid and the controllable delivering means are piezo-electric pumps.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A computer controlled mixing and dispensing system as set forth in claim 3 in which the odorant containers are arranged in a linear array and the absorptive porus moving member is a slowly rotating disk.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
A computer controlled mixing and dispensing system as set forth in claim 3 in which the odorant containers are arranged in a plurality of stacked cassettes and each cassette has a plurality of odorants.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A computer controlled mixing and dispensing system as set forth in either claim 1 or claim 2 in which the odorant is a solid and the controllable metering delivery means are heating elements for vaporizing the odorant as a function of a control current.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
A computer controlled mixing and dispensing system as set forth in claim 6 in which the odorant containers are arranged in a linear array and the absorptive porus moving member is a slowly rotating disk.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 34 words
A computer controlled mixing and dispensing system as set forth in claim 6 in which the odorant containers are arranged in a plurality of stacked cassettes and each cassette has a plurality of odorants.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-03-02 2001-09-01 2002-03-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-03-02 2005-09-01 2006-03-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-03-02 2009-09-01 2010-03-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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