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US5688322A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for coating resist on substrate

Assignee: Tokyo Electron Ltd
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Filing: 1996-05-24
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Granted: 1997-11-18
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Expires: 2016-05-24
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Abstract

Abstract Disclosed is an apparatus for coating resist comprising a spin-chuck capable of moving vertically, holding a substrate received and rotating together with the substrate, resist solution supplying mean for supplying a resist solution onto a substrate held on the spin-chuck, a rotating cup surrounding the substrate held on the spin-chuck and rotated in synchronism with the spin-chuck, for receiving the resist solution centrifugally separated from the substrate, a drain cup provided around the rotating cup, for receiving a waste material discharged from the rotating cup, the drain cup having a collecting space for collecting the waste material received, a drainage passage having a drainage port opening into the collecting space for discharging a liquid component of the waste material collected in the collecting space therefrom, an exhaust passage having an exhaust port communicating with the collecting space, for discharging a gas component of the waste material collected in the collecting space therefrom, an exhaust gas guiding passage provided at a level higher than at least the drainage port, for guiding the gas component from the collecting space to the exhaust passage, and a gas-liquid separating member provided in the exhaust gas guiding passage, for condensing a liquid component contained in air containing the gas component by striking it against the gas-liquid separating member, thereby preventing the liquid component from going around the exhaust passage.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kimio Motoda
  • 👤 Kiyohisa Tateyama
  • 👤 Noriyuki Anai

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 05:54
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/16; G03F7/162; B; B05; B05C; B05C11/00; B05C11/02; B05C11/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 227 words
An apparatus for coating resist comprising: a spin-chuck which is vertically movable, said spin-chuck holding a substrate received and rotating together with said substrate, resist solution supplying means for supplying a resist solution onto said substrate held on the spin-chuck; a rotating cup surrounding the substrate held on said spin-chuck and being rotated in synchronism with said spin-chuck, for receiving said resist solution centrifugally separated from said substrate; a drain cup provided around said rotating cup, for receiving a waste material discharged from said rotating cup, said drain cup having a collecting space for collecting said waste material received; a drainage passage having a drainage port opening into said collecting space for discharging a liquid component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; an exhaust passage having an exhaust port communicating with said collecting space, for discharging a gas component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; an exhaust gas guiding passage provided at a level higher than at least said drainage port, for guiding said gas component from said collecting space to said exhaust passage; and a gas-liquid separating member provided in said exhaust gas guiding passage, for condensing a liquid component contained in an air flow containing said gas component by striking it against said gas-liquid separating member, thereby preventing said liquid component from going around said exhaust passage.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 227 words
An apparatus for coating resist comprising: a spin-chuck which is vertically movable, said spin-chuck holding a substrate received and rotating together with said substrate, resist solution supplying means for supplying a resist solution onto said substrate held on the spin-chuck; a rotating cup surrounding the substrate held on said spin-chuck and being rotated in synchronism with said spin-chuck, for receiving said resist solution centrifugally separated from said substrate; a drain cup provided around said rotating cup, for receiving a waste material discharged from said rotating cup, said drain cup having a collecting space for collecting said waste material received; a drainage passage having a drainage port opening into said collecting space for discharging a liquid component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; an exhaust passage having an exhaust port communicating with said collecting space, for discharging a gas component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; an exhaust gas guiding passage provided at a level higher than at least said drainage port, for guiding said gas component from said collecting space to said exhaust passage; and a gas-liquid separating member provided in said exhaust gas guiding passage, for condensing a liquid component contained in an air flow containing said gas component by striking it against said gas-liquid separating member, thereby preventing said liquid component from going around said exhaust passage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 1, wherein said gas-liquid separating member is an annular barrier member provided on a lower inner wall which substantially defines a flat portion of said exhaust gas guiding passage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 1, wherein said gas-liquid separating member is an annular pipe member provided on a lower inner wall which substantially defines a flat portion of said exhaust gas guiding passage.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 1, wherein said gas-liquid separating member is a metal mesh filter provided on an entrance side of said exhaust gas guiding passage.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 23 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 4, further comprising nozzle means for spraying a cleaning liquid on said metal mesh filter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 5, wherein said cleaning liquid contains at least a solvent of a resist solution.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 5, wherein said nozzle means sprays said cleaning liquid on said metal mesh filter after predetermined hours or each time predetermined lot numbers are treated.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 7, said nozzle means having an exhaust gas volume measuring means for measuring exhaust volume passing through said exhaust passage sprays said cleaning liquid on said metal mesh filter in accordance with a measured exhaust volume.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 1, further comprising nozzle means for spraying a cleaning liquid on an inner wall defining said exhaust gas guiding passage.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 1, further comprising nozzle means for spraying a cleaning liquid on an inner wall surrounding said collecting space.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 1, further comprising nozzle means spraying a cleaning liquid on the lower surface of said rotating cup.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 38 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 1, further comprising an annular barrier member provided in a clearance formed between an upper wall defining said exhaust gas guiding passage and a lower surface of said rotating cup.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 1, wherein said exhaust gas guiding passage and exhaust passage are provided within said drain cup.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The apparatus for coating resist according to claim 1, wherein said exhaust gas guiding passage and exhaust passage are provided outside said drain cup.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 170 words
An apparatus for coating resist comprising: a spin-chuck which is vertically movable, said spin-chuck holding a substrate received and rotating together with said substrate; resist solution supplying means for supplying a resist solution onto a substrate held on said spin-chuck; a rotating cup surrounding a substrate held on said spin-chuck and rotated in synchronism with said spin-chuck, for receiving said resist solution centrifugally separated from said substrate; a drain cup provided around said rotating cup, for receiving a waste material discharged from said rotating cup, said drain cup having a collecting space for collecting said waste material received; a drainage passage having a drainage port opening into said collecting space, for discharging a liquid component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; an exhaust passage having an exhaust port communicating with said collecting space, for discharging a gas component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; and a lock mechanism for locking said rotating cup and said spin-chuck so as not to move individually.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 170 words
An apparatus for coating resist comprising: a spin-chuck which is vertically movable, said spin-chuck holding a substrate received and rotating together with said substrate; resist solution supplying means for supplying a resist solution onto a substrate held on said spin-chuck; a rotating cup surrounding a substrate held on said spin-chuck and rotated in synchronism with said spin-chuck, for receiving said resist solution centrifugally separated from said substrate; a drain cup provided around said rotating cup, for receiving a waste material discharged from said rotating cup, said drain cup having a collecting space for collecting said waste material received; a drainage passage having a drainage port opening into said collecting space, for discharging a liquid component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; an exhaust passage having an exhaust port communicating with said collecting space, for discharging a gas component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; and a lock mechanism for locking said rotating cup and said spin-chuck so as not to move individually.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 193 words
An apparatus for coating resist comprising: a spin-chuck which is vertically movable, said spin-chuck holding a substrate received and rotating together with said substrate; resist solution supplying means for supplying a resist solution onto a substrate held on said spin-chuck; a rotating cup surrounding a substrate held on said spin-chuck and rotated in synchronism with said spin-chuck, for receiving said resist solution centrifugally separated from said substrate; a drain cup provided around said rotating cup, for receiving a waste material discharged from said rotating cup, said drain cup having a collecting space for collecting said waste material received; a drainage passage having a drainage port opening into said collecting space for discharging a liquid component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; an exhaust passage having an exhaust port communicating with said collecting space, for discharging a gas component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; and sealing means interposed between said rotating cup and said spin-chuck, said sealing means having a trench formed in at least one of said rotating cup and said spin-chuck, and having a plurality of O ring members layered in said trench.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 193 words
An apparatus for coating resist comprising: a spin-chuck which is vertically movable, said spin-chuck holding a substrate received and rotating together with said substrate; resist solution supplying means for supplying a resist solution onto a substrate held on said spin-chuck; a rotating cup surrounding a substrate held on said spin-chuck and rotated in synchronism with said spin-chuck, for receiving said resist solution centrifugally separated from said substrate; a drain cup provided around said rotating cup, for receiving a waste material discharged from said rotating cup, said drain cup having a collecting space for collecting said waste material received; a drainage passage having a drainage port opening into said collecting space for discharging a liquid component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; an exhaust passage having an exhaust port communicating with said collecting space, for discharging a gas component of said waste material collected in said collecting space therefrom; and sealing means interposed between said rotating cup and said spin-chuck, said sealing means having a trench formed in at least one of said rotating cup and said spin-chuck, and having a plurality of O ring members layered in said trench.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5415691A Cited
US5529626A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-11-17 2001-05-19 2001-11-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-11-17 2005-05-19 2005-11-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-11-17 2009-05-19 2009-11-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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