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US5643833A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making a contact hole in a semiconductor device

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1995-06-27
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Granted: 1997-07-01
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Expires: 2015-06-27
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Abstract

Abstract A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device with multi-layer interconnections is disclosed. The method includes the steps of: forming a first electrically conductive interconnection layer on an insulating layer formed on a lower interconnection layer; forming an insulating layer on the first electrically conductive interconnection layer; forming an antireflection layer on the insulating layer; patterning the first electrically conductive interconnection layer, the insulating layer and the antireflection layer to form a stacked film composed of the first electrically conductive interconnection layer, the insulating layer and the antireflection layer; forming a sidewall on the stacked film; forming an interlayer insulating layer on entire surface of the stacked film having the sidewall formed thereon and the insulating layer; forming a contact hole to expose a selected portion of the lower interconnection layer using the sidewall as a mask; and depositing a second electrically conductive interconnection layer in the contact hole at the exposed portion of the lower interconnection layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masanori Tsukamoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 02:09
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/73; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/031; H10W20/069

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
A method of making a self-aligning contact hole in a semiconductor device with multi-layer interconnections, comprising the steps of: forming a first electrically conductive interconnection layer on a first insulating layer formed on a lower interconnection layer; forming a second insulating layer on the first electrically conductive interconnection layer; forming an antireflection layer on the second insulating layer; patterning the first electrically conductive interconnection layer, the second insulating layer and the antireflection layer to form a stacked film composed of the first electrically conductive interconnection layer, the second insulating layer and the antireflection layer; depositing a third insulating layer and etching back to form a sidewall on the stacked film; forming an interlayer insulating layer on an entire surface of the stacked film having the sidewall formed thereon and the first insulating layer; patterning the interlayer insulating layer to define a contact hole region and, using the antireflection layer as an etching stopper, etching by RIE to form a self-aligning contact hole to expose a selected portion of the lower interconnection layer using the sidewall as a mask; and depositing a second electrically conductive interconnection layer in the contact hole at the exposed portion of the lower interconnection layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 199 words
A method of making a self-aligning contact hole in a semiconductor device with multi-layer interconnections, comprising the steps of: forming a first electrically conductive interconnection layer on a first insulating layer formed on a lower interconnection layer; forming a second insulating layer on the first electrically conductive interconnection layer; forming an antireflection layer on the second insulating layer; patterning the first electrically conductive interconnection layer, the second insulating layer and the antireflection layer to form a stacked film composed of the first electrically conductive interconnection layer, the second insulating layer and the antireflection layer; depositing a third insulating layer and etching back to form a sidewall on the stacked film; forming an interlayer insulating layer on an entire surface of the stacked film having the sidewall formed thereon and the first insulating layer; patterning the interlayer insulating layer to define a contact hole region and, using the antireflection layer as an etching stopper, etching by RIE to form a self-aligning contact hole to expose a selected portion of the lower interconnection layer using the sidewall as a mask; and depositing a second electrically conductive interconnection layer in the contact hole at the exposed portion of the lower interconnection layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower interconnection layer is an impurity diffused region formed by introducing impurities into a semiconductor substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the antireflection layer is an Si x O y N z film or an Si x N y film formed by plasma CVD.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the antireflection layer is an Si x O y N z film or an Si x N y film having a real part of refractive index n=2.4±0.6 and an imaginary part of refractive index k=0.7±0.2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of manufacturing a semiconductor device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first electrically conductive interconnection layer is a polycide layer having silicide and a polycrystalline silicon layer stacked thereon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method as defined in claim 1, wherein said second insulating layer is an offset oxide film comprising Si x O y N z .

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3884698A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-06-30 2000-12-30 2001-07-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-06-30 2004-12-30 2005-07-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-06-30 2008-12-30 2009-07-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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