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US5641545A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method to deposit highly conformal CVD films

Assignee: Micron Technology Inc
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Filing: 1995-06-07
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Granted: 1997-06-24
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Expires: 2015-06-07
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Abstract

Abstract A method for chemical vapor deposition onto high aspect ratio features. Process gases including a reactant species are supplied to the surface and sufficient primary energy is supplied to the surface so as to cause the reactant species to deposit on the surface. Additional energy is supplied, preferably in the form of optical energy, that is tuned to be captured by the patterned features so as to slow the deposition rate preferentially on the patterned features.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gurtej S. Sandhu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 15:02
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/32; H01J37/32009; H01J37/32321; H01J37/32339; C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/04; C23C16/045; C23C16/44; C23C16/48; C23C16/482; C23C16/50; C23C16/517; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/071; H10W20/098; H01J2237/00; H01J2237/32; H01J2237/33; H01J2237/332; H01J2237/3322; H01J2237/3327

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for chemical vapor deposition of a film onto a surface of a substrate having patterned features formed thereon, the method comprising the steps of: supplying reactant gasses to the surface, wherein said reactant gasses have a negative activation energy; supplying sufficient first energy to the surface so as to cause the reactant gasses to form a reactant material on the surface at a nominal deposition rate; and supplying additional energy selected to preferentially heat the patterned features so as to slow the deposition rate on the patterned features.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 90 words
A method for chemical vapor deposition of a film onto a surface of a substrate having patterned features formed thereon, the method comprising the steps of: supplying reactant gasses to the surface, wherein said reactant gasses have a negative activation energy; supplying sufficient first energy to the surface so as to cause the reactant gasses to form a reactant material on the surface at a nominal deposition rate; and supplying additional energy selected to preferentially heat the patterned features so as to slow the deposition rate on the patterned features.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the first energy is supplied by a radio frequency plasma and thermal heating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the additional energy is electromagnetic energy having a wavelength that (heats) is absorbed by the patterned features more than the substrate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the additional energy comprises electromagnetic energy incident with the surface at 90 degrees.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the additional energy comprises electromagnetic energy incident with the surface at an oblique angle.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the additional energy has a wavelength selected to desorb reactant species in the reactant gasses from the reactant material forming on the surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the reactant gasses comprise tetraethylorthosilicate.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 110 words
A method for controlling deposition rate of a chemical vapor deposited (CVD) film onto a wafer, the wafer comprising a substrate having an upper surface and patterned features formed on the upper surface, the method comprising the steps of: supplying a reactant gas to the wafer, wherein the reactant gas comprises a material having a negative activation energy; supplying sufficient energy to the wafer so as to cause the reactant gas to deposit a reactant film on the upper surface; and selectively heating the patterned features to a higher temperature than the upper surface so as to inhibit a rate at which the reactant film deposits on the patterned features.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 110 words
A method for controlling deposition rate of a chemical vapor deposited (CVD) film onto a wafer, the wafer comprising a substrate having an upper surface and patterned features formed on the upper surface, the method comprising the steps of: supplying a reactant gas to the wafer, wherein the reactant gas comprises a material having a negative activation energy; supplying sufficient energy to the wafer so as to cause the reactant gas to deposit a reactant film on the upper surface; and selectively heating the patterned features to a higher temperature than the upper surface so as to inhibit a rate at which the reactant film deposits on the patterned features.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4699801A Cited
US5462767A Cited
US4849260A Cited
US4872947A Cited
US5393577A Cited
US5290358A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-06-23 2000-12-23 2001-06-24 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-06-23 2004-12-23 2005-06-24 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-06-23 2008-12-23 2009-06-24 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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