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US5616670A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure sensitive adhesives with good oily surface adhesion

Assignee: 3M Co
•
Filing: 1995-09-29
•
Granted: 1997-04-01
•
Expires: 2015-09-29
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Abstract

Abstract A pressure sensitive adhesive that includes the polymerization product of: (a) 25-97 parts by weight of an acrylic acid ester of a monohydric alcohol whose homopolymer has a T g less than 0° C.; (b) 3-75 parts by weight of a non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of no greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C.; and (c) 0-5 parts by weight of a polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C. The relative amounts of the acrylic acid ester, the non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and the polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer are chosen such that the 90° peel adhesion of the pressure sensitive adhesive to a surface provided with 1.5±0.25 mg/in 2 oil is greater than zero after a 10 second dwell at room temperature as measured according to Test Procedure B.

Inventors

  • 👤 Greggory S. Bennett
  • 👤 Christopher A. Haak

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 17:49
CPC Classifications
F; F16; F16F; F16F9/00; F16F9/30; F16F9/306; C; C08; C08F; C08F220/00; C08F220/02; C08F220/10; C08F220/12; C08F220/16; C08F220/18; C08F220/1808; C08F220/1811; C08F220/1812; C08L; C08L33/00; C08L33/04; C08L33/06; C08L33/08; C09; C09J; C09J133/00; C09J133/04; C09J133/06; C09J133/08; C09J4/00; C09J7/00; C09J7/30; C09J7/38; C09J7/381; C09J7/385; C09J9/00; C09J9/02; C08L2666/00; C08L2666/02; C09J2301/00; C09J2301/30; C09J2301/302; C09J2301/40; C09J2301/416; H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/30; H05K3/32; H05K3/321; H05K3/323

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 33
Claim 1
Independent Claim 165 words
A composition consisting essentially of a pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consisting of the reaction product of: (a) 25-97 parts by weight of an acrylic acid ester of a monohydric alcohol whose homopolymer has a Tg less than 0° C.; (b) 3-75 parts by weight of a non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of no greater than 10.50 and a Tg greater than 15° C.; and (c) 0-5 parts by weight of a polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of greater than 10.50 and a Tg greater than 15° C., the relative amounts of said acrylic ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer being chosen such that the 90° peel adhesion of said reaction product to a surface provided with 1.5±0.25 mg/in 2 oil is greater than zero after a 10 second dwell at room temperature as measured according to Test Procedure B, with the proviso that the composition contains essentially no emulsifier.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 165 words
A composition consisting essentially of a pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consisting of the reaction product of: (a) 25-97 parts by weight of an acrylic acid ester of a monohydric alcohol whose homopolymer has a Tg less than 0° C.; (b) 3-75 parts by weight of a non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of no greater than 10.50 and a Tg greater than 15° C.; and (c) 0-5 parts by weight of a polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of greater than 10.50 and a Tg greater than 15° C., the relative amounts of said acrylic ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer being chosen such that the 90° peel adhesion of said reaction product to a surface provided with 1.5±0.25 mg/in 2 oil is greater than zero after a 10 second dwell at room temperature as measured according to Test Procedure B, with the proviso that the composition contains essentially no emulsifier.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the relative amounts of said acrylic acid ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer are chosen such that the 90° peel adhesion of said reaction product to a surface provided with 1.5±0.25 mg/in 2 oil is at least 2 oz/0.5 in. after a 10 second dwell at room temperature as measured according to Test Procedure B.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the relative amounts of said acrylic acid ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer are chosen such that the 90° peel adhesion of said reaction product to a surface provided with 1.5±0.25 mg/in 2 oil is at least 4 oz/0.5 in. after a 10 second dwell at room temperature as measured according to Test Procedure B.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the relative amounts of said acrylic acid ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer are chosen such that the 90° peel adhesion of said reaction product to a surface provided with 1.5±0.25 mg/in 2 oil is at least 5 oz/0.5 in. after a 1 minute dwell at room temperature as measured according to Test Procedure B.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 67 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the relative amounts of said acrylic acid ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer are chosen such that the 90° peel adhesion of said reaction product to a surface provided with 1.5±0.25 mg/in 2 oil is at least 10 oz/0.5 in. after a 1 minute dwell at room temperature as measured according to Test Procedure B.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the relative amounts of said acrylic acid ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer are chosen such that the shear strength of said reaction product at both room temperature and at 70° C. is greater than 50 minutes as measured according to Test Procedure C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the relative amounts of said acrylic acid ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer are chosen such that the shear strength of said reaction product at both room temperature and at 70° C. is greater than 300 minutes as measured according to Test Procedure C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 56 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the relative amounts of said acrylic acid ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer are chosen such that the shear strength of said reaction product at both room temperature and at 70° C. is greater than 600 minutes as measured according to Test Procedure C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the 1 radian/second tan delta maximum glass transition temperature of said reaction product is between -45° C. and 15° C., inclusive.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 27 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the 1 radian/second tan delta maximum glass transition temperature of said reaction product is between -30° C. and -5° C., inclusive.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of said acrylic acid ester, said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer, and 0 parts by weight of said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the amount of said acrylic acid ester is between 40 and 85 parts by weight.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the amount of said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer is between 15 and 60 parts by weight.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein the amount of said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer is between 0 and 3 parts by weight.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 37 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said acrylic acid ester is selected from the group consisting of isooctyl acrylate, 2-ethyl hexyl acrylate, isononyl acrylate, isodecyl acrylate, lauryl acrylate, hexyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, octadecyl acrylate, and combinations thereof.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer is a monomer other than a methacrylate monomer.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 32 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer is selected from the group consisting of 3,3,5 trimethylcyclohexyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, N-octyl acrylamide, t-butyl acrylate, and combinations thereof.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer is isobornyl acrylate.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 37 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer is selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, itaconic acid, N,N dimethylacrylamide, N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, N-vinyl caprolactam, acrylonitrile, tetrahydrofurfuryl acrylate, glycidyl acrylate, 2-phenoxyethylacrylate, benzylacrylate, and combinations thereof.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of isooctyl acrylate, isobornyl acrylate, and acrylic acid.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of isooctyl acrylate and isobornyl acrylate.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of isooctyl acrylate, lauryl acrylate, and N-octyl acrylamide.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of lauryl acrylate and N-octyl acrylamide.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of isodecyl acrylate and isobornyl acrylate.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 22 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of lauryl acrylate and isobornyl acrylate.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of lauryl acrylate, isodecyl acrylate, and isobornyl acrylate.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of isooctyl acrylate, octadecyl acrylate, and isobornyl acrylate.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 24 words
The composition of claim 1, wherein said pressure sensitive adhesive polymer consists of the reaction product of isooctyl acrylate, octadecyl acrylate, and N-octyl acrylamide.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 141 words
An adhesive consisting essentially of: (A) the reaction product of: (i) 25-97 parts by weight of an acrylic acid ester of a monohydric alcohol whose homopolymer has a T g less than 0° C.; (ii) 3-75 parts by weight of a non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer other than a methacrylate monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of no greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C.; (iii) 0-5 parts by weight of a polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C.; and, optionally, (iv) a crosslinking agent; and, optionally, (B) one or more additives selected from the group consisting essentially of microspheres, plasticizers, tackifiers, coloring agents, reinforcing agents, fire retardants, foaming agents, thermally conductive agents, electrically conductive agents, post-curing agents, accelerators, and combinations thereof.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 141 words
An adhesive consisting essentially of: (A) the reaction product of: (i) 25-97 parts by weight of an acrylic acid ester of a monohydric alcohol whose homopolymer has a T g less than 0° C.; (ii) 3-75 parts by weight of a non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer other than a methacrylate monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of no greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C.; (iii) 0-5 parts by weight of a polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C.; and, optionally, (iv) a crosslinking agent; and, optionally, (B) one or more additives selected from the group consisting essentially of microspheres, plasticizers, tackifiers, coloring agents, reinforcing agents, fire retardants, foaming agents, thermally conductive agents, electrically conductive agents, post-curing agents, accelerators, and combinations thereof.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 136 words
An adhesive consisting essentially of: (A) the reaction product of: (i) 25-97 parts by weight of an acrylic acid ester of a monohydric alcohol whose homopolymer has a T g less than 0° C.; (ii) 3-75 parts by weight of a non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of no greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C.; (iii) 0 parts by weight of a polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C.; and, optionally, (iv) a crosslinking agent; and, optionally, (B) one or more additives selected from the group consisting essentially of microspheres, plasticizers, tackifiers, coloring agents, reinforcing agents, fire retardants, foaming agents, thermally conductive agents, electrically conductive agents, post-curing agents, accelerators, and combinations thereof.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 136 words
An adhesive consisting essentially of: (A) the reaction product of: (i) 25-97 parts by weight of an acrylic acid ester of a monohydric alcohol whose homopolymer has a T g less than 0° C.; (ii) 3-75 parts by weight of a non-polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of no greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C.; (iii) 0 parts by weight of a polar ethylenically unsaturated monomer whose homopolymer has a solubility parameter of greater than 10.50 and a T g greater than 15° C.; and, optionally, (iv) a crosslinking agent; and, optionally, (B) one or more additives selected from the group consisting essentially of microspheres, plasticizers, tackifiers, coloring agents, reinforcing agents, fire retardants, foaming agents, thermally conductive agents, electrically conductive agents, post-curing agents, accelerators, and combinations thereof.

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-03-31 2000-09-30 2001-04-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-03-31 2004-09-30 2005-04-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-03-31 2008-09-30 2009-04-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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