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US5614487A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sustained release pharmaceutical composition

Assignee: Genentech Inc
•
Filing: 1993-05-28
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Granted: 1997-03-25
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Expires: 2013-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract The present document discloses the formation of imine adducts, preferably between a primary amine of a biologically active polypeptide and a reactive aldehyde group of a physiologically acceptable carrier. The imine adduct of human growth hormone and dextran is specifically described. These adducts serve to release the biologically active polypeptide via the reversible reaction in the formation of the imine adduct bond. These adducts have a surprising degree of stability that permits the use of the complex as a sustained release preparation. A key advantage of this technology is that after hydrolysis the complex releases the unmodified pharmaceutical. Thus, these adducts can be used as pharmaceutical compositions useful for the sustained release of the biologically active polypeptide over a predetermined, desired period of time.

Inventors

  • 👤 John E. Battersby
  • 👤 Ross G. Clark
  • 👤 William S. Hancock

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 22:56
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61K; A61K38/00; A61K38/16; A61K38/17; A61K38/22; A61K38/27; A61K47/00; A61K47/50; A61K47/51; A61K47/56; A61K47/61

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 59 words
A sustained release pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient admixed with a sustained release pharmaceutical imine bond adduct of a dextran carrier and a biologically active polypeptide, wherein said imine bond is formed by reaction of a reactive aldehyde group with a primary amine under non-reducing conditions and wherein said biologically active polypeptide is hGH or N-methionyl hGH.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
A sustained release pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient admixed with a sustained release pharmaceutical imine bond adduct of a dextran carrier and a biologically active polypeptide, wherein said imine bond is formed by reaction of a reactive aldehyde group with a primary amine under non-reducing conditions and wherein said biologically active polypeptide is hGH or N-methionyl hGH.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 56 words
A sustained release pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient admixed with a sustained release pharmaceutical imine bond adduct of a dextran carrier and a biologically active polypeptide, wherein said imine bond is formed by reaction of a reactive aldehyde group with a primary amine under non-reducing conditions and wherein said biologically active polypeptide is IGF-1.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
A sustained release pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient admixed with a sustained release pharmaceutical imine bond adduct of a dextran carrier and a biologically active polypeptide, wherein said imine bond is formed by reaction of a reactive aldehyde group with a primary amine under non-reducing conditions and wherein said biologically active polypeptide is IGF-1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
A sustained release pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient admixed with a sustained release pharmaceutical imine bond adduct of a dextran carrier and a biologically active polypeptide, wherein said imine bond is formed by reaction of a reactive aldehyde group with a primary amine under non-reducing conditions and wherein said biologically active peptide is t-PA.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 56 words
A sustained release pharmaceutical composition comprising a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient admixed with a sustained release pharmaceutical imine bond adduct of a dextran carrier and a biologically active polypeptide, wherein said imine bond is formed by reaction of a reactive aldehyde group with a primary amine under non-reducing conditions and wherein said biologically active peptide is t-PA.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US4179337A Cited
US3947352A Cited
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US4452773A Cited
US4585754A Cited
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WO1990001332A1 Cited
EP0372752A2 Cited
US5130255A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-03-24 2000-09-23 2001-03-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-03-24 2004-09-23 2005-03-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-03-24 2008-09-23 2009-03-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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