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US5609631A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fibrin D-domain multimer coated prostheses and methods for their production

Assignee: McMaster University
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Filing: 1995-04-28
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Granted: 1997-03-11
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Expires: 2015-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract Methods for coating a prosthetic surface with anti-thrombogenic, or anti-coagulant, proteins are disclosed. The methods involve contacting a surface of a prosthetic material with a composition containing multimers of fibrin degradation products. These multimers, preferably D-dimers, have cross-linked D-domains. The methods of the invention are useful for providing an anti-thrombogenic coating on prosthetic implants which are exposed to a patient's blood after implantation, for example vascular grafts and artificial heart valves.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fraser D. Rubens
  • 👤 Paul D. Bishop

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 01:59
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L33/00; A61L33/06; A61L33/12; A61L33/126; A61L27/00; A61L27/28; A61L27/34; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S623/00; Y10S623/92; Y10S623/921; Y10S623/922

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 45 words
A method of coating a prosthetic surface with an anti-thrombogenic protein, comprising the step of: contacting said prosthetic surface with a composition comprising multimers of fibrin degradation products, the multimers having cross-linked D-domains, to produce an anti-thrombogenic coating comprising said multimers on said prosthetic surface.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 45 words
A method of coating a prosthetic surface with an anti-thrombogenic protein, comprising the step of: contacting said prosthetic surface with a composition comprising multimers of fibrin degradation products, the multimers having cross-linked D-domains, to produce an anti-thrombogenic coating comprising said multimers on said prosthetic surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the composition consists essentially of said multimers of fibrin degradation products in a suitable carrier.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the composition consists of a solution of said multimers substantially free of intact fibrin and fibrin degradation products other than said multimers.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the composition is a solution and a concentration of said multimers in said solution is between approximately 0.1 mg/ml and 10 mg/ml.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the fibrin degradation products are plasmin cleavage products.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the composition is a solution and the prosthetic surface is incubated in the solution at a temperature of between approximately 20° C. and 25° C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the composition is a solution and the prosthetic surface is incubated in the solution at a temperature of at least 56° C. but less than 100° C.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein said multimers are formed by cross-linking intact fibrin with Factor XIII and subsequently generating the degradation products from said cross-linked intact fibrin by plasmin digestion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the prosthetic surface is formed of a biologically compatible polymer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method according to claim 9, wherein the polymer is selected from the group consisting of polyethyleneterephthalate, polytetrafluoroethylene, expanded polytetrafluoroethylene, polymers of lactide-glycolide, polyglactin, polydioxanone, polyurethane, polypropylene and polyester.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the prosthetic surface is formed of a biomedically compatible material selected from the group consisting of stainless steel, titanium, cobalt chrome alloys and silicon-based materials.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the prosthetic surface is a surface of an artificial vascular implant.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1, further comprising the step of seeding the prosthetic surface with endothelial cells.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the composition contains one or more additional proteins selected from the group consisting of basic fibroblast growth factor, endothelial cell growth factor, α2 macroglobulin, vitronectin, fibronectin, and cell-binding fragments of fibronectin.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 18 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the prosthetic surface is a surface of an artificial duct implant.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method according to claim 15, wherein the artificial duct implant is selected from the group consisting of artificial urinary ducts, artificial kidney tubules, artificial lymphatic ducts, artificial bile ducts, artificial pancreatic ducts, indwelling catheters, shunts and drains.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 47 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the prosthetic surface is selected from the group consisting of a stent surface, an artificial urological implant surface, an artificial heart valve surface, an artificial internal organ surface, an artificial bone implant surface, a patch surface and a web surface.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 22 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the prosthetic surface is a surface of a heterograft or xenograft tissue or organ implant.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 16 words
A prosthetic member comprising: a coated prosthetic surface prepared according to the process of claim 1.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 76 words
A method of coating a prosthetic surface with an anti-thrombogenic protein, comprising the steps of: contacting said prosthetic surface with a composition comprising multimeric fibrin degradation products in a suitable carrier, said multimeric fibrin degradation products having cross-linked D-domains and said composition being substantially free of intact fibrin and fibrin degradation products other than said multimeric fibrin degradation products, to produce an anti-thrombogenic coating consisting essentially of said multimeric fibrin degradation products on said prosthetic surface.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 76 words
A method of coating a prosthetic surface with an anti-thrombogenic protein, comprising the steps of: contacting said prosthetic surface with a composition comprising multimeric fibrin degradation products in a suitable carrier, said multimeric fibrin degradation products having cross-linked D-domains and said composition being substantially free of intact fibrin and fibrin degradation products other than said multimeric fibrin degradation products, to produce an anti-thrombogenic coating consisting essentially of said multimeric fibrin degradation products on said prosthetic surface.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5230693A Cited
EP0366564A2 Cited
US5204447A Cited
US5272074A Cited
US5324647A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-03-10 2000-09-09 2001-03-11 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-03-10 2004-09-09 2005-03-11 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-03-10 2008-09-09 2009-03-11 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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