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US5604682A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Information service control point which retrieves information as blocks of data and outputs the retrieved data via a communications link

Assignee: PRAGMATUS VOD LLC
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Filing: 1996-04-19
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Granted: 1997-02-18
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Expires: 2016-04-19
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Abstract

Abstract Various methods and associated apparatuses are provided for communicating data from a central station to a remote station over some form of communications path. The data, which together form at least one title, are stored on at least one storage device. The data forming that title are then retrieved as data blocks from storage. Each data block is a sequential segment of the data. Finally, the retrieved data blocks are transmitted from the central station to the remote station. According to preferred embodiments, two types of storage devices are provided. The first type, preferably formed as an array of playback units, allows the data to be stored as data blocks and distributed accordingly over a plurality of storage devices. The second type, preferably formed as ring structures composed of solid state elements, provides a plurality of access points coupled to the storage medium, each of which is able to retrieve the data independently of other access points. For further versatility in the system, the data blocks can also be transmitted independently of one another from the central station. Preferably, the step of retrieving the data is performed in response to receiving a request for a given title. The various systems disclosed allow a wide assortment of titles (e.g., movies, educational-, entertaiment-, consumer-, and business-related information, and any information that can be converted into a stream of data) to be transmitted to a wide audience with great flexibility and minimal contention between users for the titles offered.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert McLaughlin
  • 👤 M. James Bullen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 19:43
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/10; H04N7/08; H04N7/16; H04N7/173; H04N7/17309; H04N7/17336

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A system for communicating data, the data together forming at least one title in an interactive services information database, from a central station configured to administrate the information database to a plurality of remote stations, said system comprising: storage means in the information database for storing the data; retrieving means operatively connected to said storage means for retrieving the data as data blocks, wherein each data block is a sequential segment of the data; a communications link operatively connected to said storage means and said retrieving means for receiving the retrieved data blocks and transmitting the retrieved data blocks from the central station; and a plurality of communications paths connecting respective remote stations with said communications link, wherein said communications link comprises: an array of trunk processors, each associated with at least one of said communications paths; and a switch matrix operatively connected to said storage means, said retrieving means, and said array of trunk processors, wherein said switch matrix establishes switch paths between said storage means and said array of trunk processors in accordance with commands from said retrieving means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 181 words
A system for communicating data, the data together forming at least one title in an interactive services information database, from a central station configured to administrate the information database to a plurality of remote stations, said system comprising: storage means in the information database for storing the data; retrieving means operatively connected to said storage means for retrieving the data as data blocks, wherein each data block is a sequential segment of the data; a communications link operatively connected to said storage means and said retrieving means for receiving the retrieved data blocks and transmitting the retrieved data blocks from the central station; and a plurality of communications paths connecting respective remote stations with said communications link, wherein said communications link comprises: an array of trunk processors, each associated with at least one of said communications paths; and a switch matrix operatively connected to said storage means, said retrieving means, and said array of trunk processors, wherein said switch matrix establishes switch paths between said storage means and said array of trunk processors in accordance with commands from said retrieving means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system according to claim 1, wherein said storage means stores the data in a sequence corresponding to a playback sequence of the data.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 173 words
A system for communicating data, the data together forming at least one title in an interactive services information database, from a central station configured to administrate the information database to a plurality of communication paths, said system comprising: a data storage area in the information database comprising at least one storage device designed to store the data; a master service unit having at least one operations algorithm; a communications link, located at the central station, having a plurality of outgoing lines connected to the communications paths; and at least one communications bus connected to each of said data storage area, said master service unit and said communications link for enabling communication therebetween; wherein said operations algorithm is configured to: locate the data in said data storage area; retrieve the data in the form of data blocks, each data block being a sequential segment of the data, from said data storage area; locate an available one of said outgoing lines in said communications link; and provide the data blocks to the available outgoing line.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 173 words
A system for communicating data, the data together forming at least one title in an interactive services information database, from a central station configured to administrate the information database to a plurality of communication paths, said system comprising: a data storage area in the information database comprising at least one storage device designed to store the data; a master service unit having at least one operations algorithm; a communications link, located at the central station, having a plurality of outgoing lines connected to the communications paths; and at least one communications bus connected to each of said data storage area, said master service unit and said communications link for enabling communication therebetween; wherein said operations algorithm is configured to: locate the data in said data storage area; retrieve the data in the form of data blocks, each data block being a sequential segment of the data, from said data storage area; locate an available one of said outgoing lines in said communications link; and provide the data blocks to the available outgoing line.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 82 words
The system according to claim 3, wherein said communications link comprises: a switch matrix having multiple inputs from said data storage area and multiple outputs; and a subscriber service unit, having a plurality of inputs and a plurality of outputs, wherein each of the inputs of said subscriber service unit mate with at least one of the outputs of said data storage area, and each of the outputs of said subscriber service unit mate with at least one of the communication paths.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The system according to claim 3, wherein said operations algorithm is further configured to: receive a title request from a remote station; and respond to the title request by retrieving the data as the data blocks.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system according to claim 3, wherein the interactive services information comprises audio-visual information.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system according to claim 3, wherein the interactive services information comprises audio information.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system according to claim 3, wherein the interactive services information comprises video information.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The system according to claim 3, wherein said storage device stores the data in a sequence corresponding to a playback sequence of the data.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system according to claim 6, wherein the audio-visual information comprises movies.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system according to claim 6, wherein the audio-visual information comprises television programming.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system according to claim 6, wherein the audio-visual information comprises videogame programming.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The system according to claim 7, wherein the audio information comprises music.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The system according to claim 8, wherein the video information comprises online text information.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-02-18 2000-08-19 2001-02-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-02-18 2004-08-19 2005-02-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-02-18 2008-08-19 2009-02-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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