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US5596647A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated video and audio signal distribution system and method for use on commercial aircraft and other vehicles

Assignee: Panasonic Avionics Corp
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Filing: 1993-06-01
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Granted: 1997-01-21
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Expires: 2013-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract A passenger entertainment system employing an improved digital audio signal distribution system and method for use on commercial aircraft and other vehicles. A plurality of digital audio signal sources are provided for generating a plurality of compressed digital audio signals. The compressed digital audio signals are provided to a multiplexer which domain multiplexes those signals to produce a single composite digital audio data signal. The composite digital audio data signal is provided to a demultiplexer which is capable of selecting a desired channel from the composite digital audio data signal. The selected channel is provided to a decompression circuit, where it is expanded to produce a decompressed digital output signal. The decompressed digital output signal is then provided to a digital-to-analog converter and converted to an analog audio signal. The analog audio signal is provided to an audio transducer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bruce M. Wakai
  • 👤 John E. Lemmer
  • 👤 William A. Frost, Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:09
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04H; H04H20/00; H04H20/53; H04H20/61; H04H20/62; B; B64; B64D; B64D11/00; B64D11/0015; B64D11/00155; H04J; H04J3/00; H04J3/16; H04J3/1605; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/10; H04N7/106; H04N7/18; H04R; H04R27/00; H04R2227/00; H04R2227/003; H04R29/00; H04R29/007

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 209 words
A digital audio distribution system for use on aircraft and other vehicles comprising: a plurality of digital signal sources for generating a plurality of compressed digital audio signal outputs; a multiplexer having a plurality of signal input terminals for receiving said compressed digital audio signal outputs, said multiplexer being adapted to time domain multiplex said compressed digital audio signal outputs to produce a single composite data signal; a demultiplexer adapted to receive said composite data signal and to select a desired channel from said composite data signal; a decompression circuit adapted to receive said selected channel from said demultiplexer and to decompress said selected channel to produce a decompressed digital output signal; and a digital-to-analog converter adapted to receive said decompressed digital output signal and to convert said decompressed digital output signal to an analog audio signal; wherein said composite data signal comprises a plurality of compression blocks having F frames per block, C digital audio channels per frame, and P compression parameters per channel; said multiplexer is configured to allocate N time slots per frame for said compression parameters, N being an integer equal to or greater than (C×P)/F; and said multiplexer assigns selected groups comprising N of said compression factors to selected frames within each compression block.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 209 words
A digital audio distribution system for use on aircraft and other vehicles comprising: a plurality of digital signal sources for generating a plurality of compressed digital audio signal outputs; a multiplexer having a plurality of signal input terminals for receiving said compressed digital audio signal outputs, said multiplexer being adapted to time domain multiplex said compressed digital audio signal outputs to produce a single composite data signal; a demultiplexer adapted to receive said composite data signal and to select a desired channel from said composite data signal; a decompression circuit adapted to receive said selected channel from said demultiplexer and to decompress said selected channel to produce a decompressed digital output signal; and a digital-to-analog converter adapted to receive said decompressed digital output signal and to convert said decompressed digital output signal to an analog audio signal; wherein said composite data signal comprises a plurality of compression blocks having F frames per block, C digital audio channels per frame, and P compression parameters per channel; said multiplexer is configured to allocate N time slots per frame for said compression parameters, N being an integer equal to or greater than (C×P)/F; and said multiplexer assigns selected groups comprising N of said compression factors to selected frames within each compression block.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 193 words
A method of distributing within an commercial aircraft or other passenger vehicle, said method comprising the steps of: generating a plurality of compressed digital audio signal outputs; providing said plurality of compressed digital audio signal outputs directly to a multiplexer; time domain multiplexing said compressed digital audio signal outputs to produce a composite digital audio data signal; delivering said composite digital audio data signal to a demultiplexer disposed at a location remote from said multiplexer; selecting a channel from said composite digital audio data signal; decompressing said selected channel to produce an expanded digital audio signal; converting said expanded digital audio signal to an analog signal; and providing said analog audio signal to an audio transducer; wherein said composite digital audio data signal comprises a plurality of compression blocks having F frames per block, C digital audio channels per frame, and P compression parameters per channel; and said time domain multiplexing step comprises the steps of: allocating N time slots per frame for said compression parameters, N being an integer equal to or greater than (CxP)/F; and assigning selected groups comprising N of said compression factors to selected frames within each compression block.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 193 words
A method of distributing within an commercial aircraft or other passenger vehicle, said method comprising the steps of: generating a plurality of compressed digital audio signal outputs; providing said plurality of compressed digital audio signal outputs directly to a multiplexer; time domain multiplexing said compressed digital audio signal outputs to produce a composite digital audio data signal; delivering said composite digital audio data signal to a demultiplexer disposed at a location remote from said multiplexer; selecting a channel from said composite digital audio data signal; decompressing said selected channel to produce an expanded digital audio signal; converting said expanded digital audio signal to an analog signal; and providing said analog audio signal to an audio transducer; wherein said composite digital audio data signal comprises a plurality of compression blocks having F frames per block, C digital audio channels per frame, and P compression parameters per channel; and said time domain multiplexing step comprises the steps of: allocating N time slots per frame for said compression parameters, N being an integer equal to or greater than (CxP)/F; and assigning selected groups comprising N of said compression factors to selected frames within each compression block.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3795771A Cited
US4208740A Cited
US4428078A Cited
US4774514A Cited
US4866515A Cited
US4835604A Cited
US5123015A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-01-21 2000-07-22 2001-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-01-21 2004-07-22 2005-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-01-21 2008-07-22 2009-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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