← Back to Patent Explorer
US5592007A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Membrane dielectric isolation transistor fabrication

Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co TSMC Ltd
•
Filing: 1995-06-07
•
Granted: 1997-01-07
•
Expires: 2015-06-07
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract General purpose methods for the fabrication of integrated circuits from flexible membranes formed of very thin low stress dielectric materials, such as silicon dioxide or silicon nitride, and semiconductor layers. Semiconductor devices are formed in a semiconductor layer of the membrane. The semiconductor membrane layer is initially formed from a substrate of standard thickness, and all but a thin surface layer of the substrate is then etched or polished away. In another version, the flexible membrane is used as support and electrical interconnect for conventional integrated circuit die bonded thereto, with the interconnect formed in multiple layers in the membrane. Multiple die can be connected to one such membrane, which is then packaged as a multi-chip module. Other applications are based on (circuit) membrane processing for bipolar and MOSFET transistor fabrication, low impedance conductor interconnecting fabrication, flat panel displays, maskless (direct write) lithography, and 3D IC fabrication.

Inventors

  • 👤 Glenn J. Leedy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 14:48
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W90/00; H10P; H10P95/00; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/70; G03F7/70483; G03F7/70605; G03F7/70653; G03F7/70658; G11; G11C; G11C29/00; G11C29/006; H10P90/00; H10P90/19; H10P90/1904; H10P90/1906; H10W10/00; H10W10/01; H10W10/011; H10W10/021; H10W10/061; H10W10/10; H10W10/181; H10W10/20; H10W70/00; H10W70/60; H10W70/611; H10W70/62; H10W70/65; H10W70/67; H10W70/68; H10W70/685; H10W70/688; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1345; G02F1/13452; G02F1/136; G02F1/1362; G02F1/136277; G02F1/136281; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038; H10D88/00; H10D88/01; H10D89/00; H10D89/10; H10W70/682; H10W72/00; H10W72/20; H10W72/221; H10W72/29; H10W72/90; H10W72/941; H10W72/942; H10W90/701; H10W90/721; H10W90/724; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/135; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/928; Y10S438/938; Y10S438/942; Y10S438/967; Y10S438/977; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/49128; Y10T29/49155; Y10T29/49162; Y10T29/49165; Y10T29/49169; Y10T29/49171; Y10T29/49204; Y10T29/49208; Y10T29/4921

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 103 words
A field effect transistor comprising: a dielectric membrane having a surface tensile stress of 2 to 100 times less than the fracture strength of the dielectric and having a principal surface; a semiconductor film formed on the principal surface of the membrane, the semiconductor film including at least three doped layers; a contact to a first of the three doped layers formed through the membrane; a contact to a second of the doped layers formed on a principal surface of the semiconductor film: an insulating layer formed over an edge of the semiconductor film; and a gate electrode formed overlying the insulating layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 103 words
A field effect transistor comprising: a dielectric membrane having a surface tensile stress of 2 to 100 times less than the fracture strength of the dielectric and having a principal surface; a semiconductor film formed on the principal surface of the membrane, the semiconductor film including at least three doped layers; a contact to a first of the three doped layers formed through the membrane; a contact to a second of the doped layers formed on a principal surface of the semiconductor film: an insulating layer formed over an edge of the semiconductor film; and a gate electrode formed overlying the insulating layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 101 words
A field effect transistor comprising: a flexible dielectric membrane having a principal surface; a semiconductor film formed on the principal surface of the membrane, the semiconductor film including at least three doped layers, wherein a portion of the third layer extends over edges of the first and second layers; a contact to a first of the three doped layers formed through the membrane; a contact to a second of the doped layers formed on a principal surface of the semiconductor film; an insulating layer formed over an edge of the semiconductor film; and a gate electrode formed overlying the insulating layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 101 words
A field effect transistor comprising: a flexible dielectric membrane having a principal surface; a semiconductor film formed on the principal surface of the membrane, the semiconductor film including at least three doped layers, wherein a portion of the third layer extends over edges of the first and second layers; a contact to a first of the three doped layers formed through the membrane; a contact to a second of the doped layers formed on a principal surface of the semiconductor film; an insulating layer formed over an edge of the semiconductor film; and a gate electrode formed overlying the insulating layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 129 words
A field effect transistor comprising: a flexible dielectric membrane having a principal surface: a semiconductor film formed on the principal surface of the membrane, the semiconductor film including at least three doped layers, wherein the third of the three layers is located intermediate of the first and second layers, and a portion of the third layer extends over edges of the first and second layers; a contact to a first of the three doped layers formed through the membrane; a contact to a second of the doped layers formed on a principal surface of the semiconductor film; an insulating layer formed over an edge of the semiconductor film; and a gate electrode formed overlying the insulating layer, wherein the gate electrode overlies the extended portion of the third layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 129 words
A field effect transistor comprising: a flexible dielectric membrane having a principal surface: a semiconductor film formed on the principal surface of the membrane, the semiconductor film including at least three doped layers, wherein the third of the three layers is located intermediate of the first and second layers, and a portion of the third layer extends over edges of the first and second layers; a contact to a first of the three doped layers formed through the membrane; a contact to a second of the doped layers formed on a principal surface of the semiconductor film; an insulating layer formed over an edge of the semiconductor film; and a gate electrode formed overlying the insulating layer, wherein the gate electrode overlies the extended portion of the third layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
A bipolar transistor comprising: a flexible free-standing dielectric membrane having a principal surface and a thickness less than 50 μm; a semiconductor film formed on the principal surface and including at least three doped regions; a contact to the first of the three regions formed through the membrane; and contacts to the second and third regions.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 56 words
A bipolar transistor comprising: a flexible free-standing dielectric membrane having a principal surface and a thickness less than 50 μm; a semiconductor film formed on the principal surface and including at least three doped regions; a contact to the first of the three regions formed through the membrane; and contacts to the second and third regions.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The device of claim 4, wherein the first of the three regions is a base region and the contacts to the second and third regions are substantially diametrically opposed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 95 words
A field effect transistor comprising: a flexible free-standing dielectric membrane having a principal surface and a thickness less than 50 μm; a first doped semiconductor layer region formed on the membrane; a second doped semiconductor layer region formed on the membrane; an epitaxial layer region formed on the membrane adjacent the first and second semiconductor layer regions; a first contact to the first semiconductor layer region; a second contact to the second semiconductor layer region; an insulating layer formed over an edge of the epitaxial layer region; and a gate electrode overlying the insulating layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 95 words
A field effect transistor comprising: a flexible free-standing dielectric membrane having a principal surface and a thickness less than 50 μm; a first doped semiconductor layer region formed on the membrane; a second doped semiconductor layer region formed on the membrane; an epitaxial layer region formed on the membrane adjacent the first and second semiconductor layer regions; a first contact to the first semiconductor layer region; a second contact to the second semiconductor layer region; an insulating layer formed over an edge of the epitaxial layer region; and a gate electrode overlying the insulating layer.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
The device of claim 6, wherein at least one contact is formed through the membrane.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4070230A Cited
US4131985A Cited
US4539068A Cited
US4618397A Cited
US4702936A Cited
US4952446A Cited
US4721938A Cited
US4784721A Cited
US5110373A Cited
US5071510A Cited
US5367189A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2000-01-07 2000-07-08 2001-01-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2004-01-07 2004-07-08 2005-01-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2008-01-07 2008-07-08 2009-01-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag