Patent US2423625A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US5591298A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US5591298A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Machine for ultrasonic bonding
Assignee: Kimberly Clark Worldwide Inc
•
Filing: 1992-12-11
•
Granted: 1997-01-07
•
Expires: 2012-12-11
Abstract
Abstract An apparatus (10) of the type for laminating two elastomeric fibrous web materials (14,16) together by ultrasonic bonding includes a continuously moving web transport support (12) for transporting at least two overlaid webs (14,16) through the apparatus (10). An ultrasonic horn (18) transmits ultrasonic energy to bond the webs (14,16) together into a laminate. An anvil underlies the ultrasonic horn (18). A vacuum mechanism (24) draws the webs (14,16) against the web transport support (12) for perfecting bonding and to prevent rippling and tearing of the webs (14,16) against the horn (18) and the web transport support (12) during the ultrasonic bonding.
Inventors
- 👤 Steven L. Goodman
- 👤 Robert E. Vogt
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 05:51
CPC Classifications
B; B29; B29C; B29C66/00; B29C66/80; B29C66/83; B29C66/834; B29C66/8351; B29C66/83511; B29C65/00; B29C65/02; B29C65/08; B29C65/083; B29C65/086; B29C65/78; B29C65/7841; B29C65/7847; B29C66/01; B29C66/05; B29C66/10; B29C66/11; B29C66/112; B29C66/1122; B29C66/20; B29C66/21; B29C66/24; B29C66/242; B29C66/2424; B29C66/24249; B29C66/40; B29C66/41; B29C66/43; B29C66/45; B29C66/70; B29C66/72; B29C66/729; B29C66/7294; B29C66/81; B29C66/812; B29C66/8124; B29C66/81241; B29C66/814; B29C66/8141; B29C66/81411; B29C66/81421; B29C66/81422; B29C66/81427; B29C66/81429; B29C66/81433; B29C66/816; B29C66/8165; B29C66/8341; B29C66/83411; B29C66/438; B29C66/73; B29C66/739; B29C66/7392; B29C66/73921; B29C66/7394; B29C66/73941; B29K; B29K2313/00; B29L; B29L2031/00; B29L2031/48; B29L2031/4871; B29L2031/4878
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
109 words
An ultrasonic bonding apparatus for ultrasonically bonding at least two continuously moving webs together, said apparatus comprising: an ultrasonic horn means for transmitting ultrasonic energy, said horn means having a face; a continuously moving anvil means underlying said horn means for perfecting bonding between said two continuously moving webs, said anvil means comprising a continuously moving, air-permeable, endless wire mesh defining a plurality of pronounced upwardly-projecting knuckles; a bonding area of said wire mesh directly below said face of said horn means; and means for providing vacuum suction directly below said bonding area, whereby puckering and tearing of said two continuously moving webs at the bonding area are prevented.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
109 words
An ultrasonic bonding apparatus for ultrasonically bonding at least two continuously moving webs together, said apparatus comprising: an ultrasonic horn means for transmitting ultrasonic energy, said horn means having a face; a continuously moving anvil means underlying said horn means for perfecting bonding between said two continuously moving webs, said anvil means comprising a continuously moving, air-permeable, endless wire mesh defining a plurality of pronounced upwardly-projecting knuckles; a bonding area of said wire mesh directly below said face of said horn means; and means for providing vacuum suction directly below said bonding area, whereby puckering and tearing of said two continuously moving webs at the bonding area are prevented.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a blower means for directing a fluid flow onto said two continuously moving webs to cooperate with the means for providing vacuum suction to hold said two webs against said wire mesh.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
101 words
An ultrasonic bonding apparatus for ultrasonically bonding at least two continuously moving webs together, said apparatus comprising: an ultrasonic horn means for transmitting ultrasonic energy, said horn means having a face; a continuously moving anvil means for perfecting bonding between said two continuously moving webs, said anvil means comprising a continuously moving, rotatable drum having a plurality of projections extending radially outwardly therefrom; a bonding area directly below said face of said horn means; and means for providing vacuum suction directly below said bonding area, whereby puckering and tearing of said two continuously moving webs at the bonding area are prevented.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
101 words
An ultrasonic bonding apparatus for ultrasonically bonding at least two continuously moving webs together, said apparatus comprising: an ultrasonic horn means for transmitting ultrasonic energy, said horn means having a face; a continuously moving anvil means for perfecting bonding between said two continuously moving webs, said anvil means comprising a continuously moving, rotatable drum having a plurality of projections extending radially outwardly therefrom; a bonding area directly below said face of said horn means; and means for providing vacuum suction directly below said bonding area, whereby puckering and tearing of said two continuously moving webs at the bonding area are prevented.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
21 words
The apparatus of claim 3 wherein said anvil means comprises a plurality of openings through which a vacuum can be drawn.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
The apparatus of claim 4 further comprising a continuously moving, air-permeable, endless belt for transporting said webs to said anvil means, said belt having therein a plurality of openings such that said projections of said anvil means project through said openings of said belt.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
GB1018971A
Cited
US3292503A
Cited
US3331728A
Cited
US3575752A
Cited
US3640786A
Cited
US3853662A
Cited
US3966519A
Cited
US4081301A
Cited
US4022366A
Cited
US4194947A
Cited
US4382758A
Cited
US4293367A
Cited
US4419160A
Cited
US4404052A
Cited
US4578133A
Cited
US4713132A
Cited
US4747895A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-01-07 | 2000-07-08 | 2001-01-07 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-01-07 | 2004-07-08 | 2005-01-07 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-01-07 | 2008-07-08 | 2009-01-07 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |