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US4022366A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sheet handling apparatus

Assignee: DURAD MACHINE CO Ltd
•
Filing: 1976-03-22
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Granted: 1977-05-10
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Expires: 1996-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for transporting a sheet of a flexible material between a first and a second position. The apparatus includes an elongated frame and an air-pervious endless belt movably mounted on first and second pulleys positioned at each end of the frame. The belt has its upper rung travelling from the first pulley, adjacent the first position, to the second pulley, adjacent the second position, and is arranged to receive a lead strip of the sheet from the first position. A vacuum chest having a perforated top extends longitudinally of and below the upper rung of the belt. There are means for evacuating air from the chest in order to apply a vacuum at the undersurface of the belt and thereby cause the lead strip to cling to the belt. The apparatus has means defining an opening where the sheet leaves the belt and an air jet means able to direct air through the opening. The air is directed contrary to the direction of movement of the belt and with a velocity sufficient both to overcome any gripping effect of air entrained within the air-pervious belt and to lift the sheet of flexible material.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sidney C. Rooney

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 14:05
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65H; B65H23/00; B65H23/04; B65H23/24; B65H20/00; B65H20/10; D; D21; D21G; D21G9/00; D21G9/0063; B65H2301/00; B65H2301/50; B65H2301/52; B65H2301/522; B65H2801/00; B65H2801/84

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 273 words
In an apparatus to transporting a sheet of dry paper between two structures spaced from each other, the apparatus including an elongated frame, an air-pervious endless belt movably mounted on first and second pulleys positioned at each end of the frame, the belt having its upper rung travelling from the first pulley, adjacent one structure, to the second pulley, adjacent the other structure, and arranged to receive a lead strip of the sheet from the one structure, a vacuum chest having a perforated top extending longitudinally of and below the upper rung of the belt, means for evacuating air from the chest in order to apply a vacuum at the undersurface of the belt and thereby cause the lead strip to cling to the belt, the improvement comprising: a nose shoe disposed beyond the second pulley and spaced slightly from the second pulley to define an opening between the shoe and the second pulley where the sheet leaves the belt, an inlet into the shoe to receive a supply of air, at least one first air jet means disposed in the nose shoe adjacent the second pulley whereby a first air jet may be directed into the opening and against the sheet in a direction contrary to the rotation of the second pulley sufficient both to overcome any gripping effect of air entrained within the air-pervious belt and to lift the sheet of flexible material; and second air jet means attached to the nose shoe on that side of the shoe remote from the second pulley, and able to direct air downstream of the shoe to act as a platform for the sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 273 words
In an apparatus to transporting a sheet of dry paper between two structures spaced from each other, the apparatus including an elongated frame, an air-pervious endless belt movably mounted on first and second pulleys positioned at each end of the frame, the belt having its upper rung travelling from the first pulley, adjacent one structure, to the second pulley, adjacent the other structure, and arranged to receive a lead strip of the sheet from the one structure, a vacuum chest having a perforated top extending longitudinally of and below the upper rung of the belt, means for evacuating air from the chest in order to apply a vacuum at the undersurface of the belt and thereby cause the lead strip to cling to the belt, the improvement comprising: a nose shoe disposed beyond the second pulley and spaced slightly from the second pulley to define an opening between the shoe and the second pulley where the sheet leaves the belt, an inlet into the shoe to receive a supply of air, at least one first air jet means disposed in the nose shoe adjacent the second pulley whereby a first air jet may be directed into the opening and against the sheet in a direction contrary to the rotation of the second pulley sufficient both to overcome any gripping effect of air entrained within the air-pervious belt and to lift the sheet of flexible material; and second air jet means attached to the nose shoe on that side of the shoe remote from the second pulley, and able to direct air downstream of the shoe to act as a platform for the sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1 in which the second jet means is a pipe formed with at least one opening, the nose shoe being provided with collars at each side to rotatably receive the pipe and means to lock the pipe into a predetermined position in the collars.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the first air jet means is of adjustable varying velocity and adjustable varying volume.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 3, in which the first air jet means comprises a plurality of holes disposed substantially parallel to the axis of rotation of the second pulley.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the second air jet means is able to eject air at high velocity but low volume.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the shoe includes a bracket to permit its mounting on the apparatus.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 1, in which the first and second pulleys are positioned to ensure a clearance of approximately 1/8 inches between the belt and the upper surface of the vacuum chest.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
Apparatus as claimed in claim 7, provided with tensioners to assist in the maintenance of the clearance.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1262698A Cited
US1369124A Cited
US3355349A Cited
US3502407A Cited
US3712558A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-05-09 1980-11-08 1981-05-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-05-09 1984-11-08 1985-05-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-05-09 1988-11-08 1989-05-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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