Patent US5572804A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US5572804A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Shoe sole component and shoe sole component construction method

Assignee: LIESENFELD MARY C
•
Filing: 1993-05-03
•
Granted: 1996-11-12
•
Expires: 2013-05-03
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A high polymer resin material is configured into a shoe sole component having a plurality of inwardly extending indentations in one or both of the top and bottom members of the component. The indentations extend into the interval between the members and adjacent to the opposite member to provide support members for the sole component. The sole component can be constructed by molding upper and lower sole component halves wherein the molds are configured to provide indentations in the top and bottom members. The upper and lower sole component halves are then joined to complete the sole component.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joseph J. Skaja
  • 👤 Martyn R. Shorten

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 21:58
CPC Classifications
A; A43; A43B; A43B13/00; A43B13/14; A43B13/18; B; B29; B29D; B29D35/00; B29D35/12; B29D35/14; B29D35/142; A43B13/181; A43B13/20; F; F16; F16F; F16F1/00; F16F1/36; F16F1/373; F16F1/376

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 44
Claim 1
Independent Claim 111 words
A shoe sole structure, comprising: (a) a flexible sole-shaped top sheet of thermoplastic and having a plurality of indentations therein; (b) a flexible sole-shaped bottom sheet of thermoplastic and having a plurality of indentations therein; the bottom sheet joined at its periphery to the top sheet to form a cavity therebetween; (c) the indentations in the top sheet having sufficient depth to form projections extending inwardly into the cavity to abut indentations in the bottom sheet to retain the top member and bottom member in spaced relationship, each indentation forming a recess facing outwardly; at least one of the indentations in the top sheet or bottom sheet being hemispherical in shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
A shoe sole structure, comprising: (a) a flexible sole-shaped top sheet of thermoplastic and having a plurality of indentations therein; (b) a flexible sole-shaped bottom sheet of thermoplastic and having a plurality of indentations therein; the bottom sheet joined at its periphery to the top sheet to form a cavity therebetween; (c) the indentations in the top sheet having sufficient depth to form projections extending inwardly into the cavity to abut indentations in the bottom sheet to retain the top member and bottom member in spaced relationship, each indentation forming a recess facing outwardly; at least one of the indentations in the top sheet or bottom sheet being hemispherical in shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 1 wherein the indentations are resiliently deformable to provide cushioning.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 1 wherein a plurality of indentations in the top sheet are attached to indentations in the bottom sheet.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 1 wherein at least one of the top and bottom members includes a passageway between the cavity and ambient air.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 1 further comprising at least one hemisphere-shaped plug insertable into one of the indentations in the bottom member or top member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 123 words
A shock absorbing apparatus, comprising: (a) a first flexible high polymer resin sheet having an outer periphery and a plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations therein; and (b) a second flexible high polymer resin sheet coextensive with and attached to the first sheet and having an outer periphery and a plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations therein; (c) at least one hemispherical shaped insert configured for insertion into a hemispherical shaped indentation in the second sheet; and (d) a cavity between the first sheet and second sheet, the cavity coextensive with the first and second sheets, each of the plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations in the first and second sheets having sufficient depth to project inwardly into the cavity and having a recess facing outwardly.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 123 words
A shock absorbing apparatus, comprising: (a) a first flexible high polymer resin sheet having an outer periphery and a plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations therein; and (b) a second flexible high polymer resin sheet coextensive with and attached to the first sheet and having an outer periphery and a plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations therein; (c) at least one hemispherical shaped insert configured for insertion into a hemispherical shaped indentation in the second sheet; and (d) a cavity between the first sheet and second sheet, the cavity coextensive with the first and second sheets, each of the plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations in the first and second sheets having sufficient depth to project inwardly into the cavity and having a recess facing outwardly.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
The shock absorbing apparatus of claim 6 wherein at least one of the indentations in the first sheet is aligned with and abuts an indentation in the second sheet, the indentations being resiliently deformable upon application of force thereto.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
The shock absorbing apparatus of claim 6 wherein at least one of the indentations in the first sheet is joined to an indentation in the second sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 23 words
The shock absorbing apparatus of claim 6 wherein the first sheet and second sheet are joined at the outer periphery of said sheets.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 175 words
A shoe sole component configured for incorporation into a shoe sole, comprising: (a) a top member formed of a flexible high polymer resin sheet; (b) a bottom member formed of a flexible high polymer resin sheet and being in at least partially coextensive relationship to said top member, said top and bottom members opposing one another and being in at least partially spaced relation to one another to define an interval therebetween; (c) a plurality of support members comprising inwardly directed indentations in the top member and opposing inwardly directed indentations in the bottom member, said indentations in each of said top and bottom members being integral with each of said members respectively and having sufficient depth to form a projection configured to extend into said interval and an outwardly facing recess, at least one of said inwardly directed indentations in each of said top and bottom members having a hollow hemispherical shape; (d) at least one insert having a hemispherical shape insertable into the recess of an inwardly directed indentation in the bottom member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 175 words
A shoe sole component configured for incorporation into a shoe sole, comprising: (a) a top member formed of a flexible high polymer resin sheet; (b) a bottom member formed of a flexible high polymer resin sheet and being in at least partially coextensive relationship to said top member, said top and bottom members opposing one another and being in at least partially spaced relation to one another to define an interval therebetween; (c) a plurality of support members comprising inwardly directed indentations in the top member and opposing inwardly directed indentations in the bottom member, said indentations in each of said top and bottom members being integral with each of said members respectively and having sufficient depth to form a projection configured to extend into said interval and an outwardly facing recess, at least one of said inwardly directed indentations in each of said top and bottom members having a hollow hemispherical shape; (d) at least one insert having a hemispherical shape insertable into the recess of an inwardly directed indentation in the bottom member.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein each inwardly directed indentation having a hollow hemispherical shape in the top member abuts a corresponding inwardly directed indentation having a hollow hemispherical shape in the bottom member.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein at least one inwardly directed indentation having a hollow hemispherical shape in the top member is joined to an inwardly directed indentation having a hollow hemispherical shape in the bottom member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 43 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein at least one of the inwardly directed indentations having a hollow hemispherical shape in one member is more resistant to compression that the inwardly directed indentation having a hollow hemispherical shape in the opposing member.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 37 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein at least one of the inwardly directed indentations having a hollow hemispherical shape in one member has a greater radius than the inwardly directed indentation in the opposing member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 23 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein at least one of the inserts has a greater resistance to compression than another insert.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 21 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein at least one of the inserts has a greater hardness than another insert.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 22 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein at least one of the inserts has a greater radial thickness than another insert.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 21 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein at least one of the inserts has a greater radius than another insert.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 50 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein the shoe sole component comprises a medial side and a lateral side, the inwardly directed indentations on the medial side of the shoe sole component are more resistant to compression than the inwardly directed indentations on the lateral side of the shoe.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 50 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein the shoe sole component comprises a medial side and a lateral side, the inwardly directed indentations on the lateral side of the shoe sole component are more resistant to compression than the inwardly directed indentations on the medial side of the shoe.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 47 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein the shoe sole component comprises a forefoot and a heel portion, the inwardly directed indentations in the forefoot of the shoe sole component are more resistant to compression than the inwardly directed indentations in the heel of the shoe.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 47 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein the shoe sole component comprises a forefoot and a heel portion, the inwardly directed indentations in the heel of the shoe sole component are more resistant to compression than the inwardly directed indentations in the forefoot of the shoe.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 42 words
The shoe sole component of claim 10 wherein the shoe sole component comprises a heel portion, the inwardly directed indentations each having a hollow hemispherical shape are arranged in a generally circular pattern in the heel portion of the shoe sole component.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 130 words
A shoe sole structure, comprising: (a) a flexible top sheet having a plurality of indentations therein, each indentation including a recess on one surface of the sheet and a projection on the opposite surface of the sheet; (b) a flexible bottom sheet in parallel spaced relation with the top sheet and having an outer periphery and a plurality of indentations therein, each indentation including a recess on one surface of the sheet and a projection on the opposite surface of the sheet; (c) the projections of the indentations in the top sheet abutting the projections in the indentations in the bottom sheet; (d) a plurality of inserts insertable into the recesses of the indentations in one of the sheets; and (e) a webbed structure linking the plurality of inserts together.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 130 words
A shoe sole structure, comprising: (a) a flexible top sheet having a plurality of indentations therein, each indentation including a recess on one surface of the sheet and a projection on the opposite surface of the sheet; (b) a flexible bottom sheet in parallel spaced relation with the top sheet and having an outer periphery and a plurality of indentations therein, each indentation including a recess on one surface of the sheet and a projection on the opposite surface of the sheet; (c) the projections of the indentations in the top sheet abutting the projections in the indentations in the bottom sheet; (d) a plurality of inserts insertable into the recesses of the indentations in one of the sheets; and (e) a webbed structure linking the plurality of inserts together.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 46 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 24 wherein at least one of the indentations is hemispherical in shape, and at least one of the inserts is hemispherical in shape, the outer surface of the hemispherical shaped insert conforming to the recess of the hemispherical shaped indentation.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 17 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 25 wherein the hemispherical shaped indentations are in the top sheet.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 32 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 26 wherein the shoe sole structure comprises a shoe heel portion, and the hemispherical shaped indentations are in the shoe heel portion of the top sheet.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 19 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 25 wherein the hemispherical shaped indentations are positioned in a generally circular pattern.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 35 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 28 wherein the plurality of inserts insertable into the recesses of the indentations are in a generally circular pattern and are attached to the webbed structure linking the inserts.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 17 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 25 wherein the hemispherical shaped indentations are in the bottom sheet.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 32 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 30 wherein the shoe sole structure comprises a shoe heel portion, and the hemispherical shaped indentations are in the shoe heel portion of the bottom sheet.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 22 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 24 wherein the top sheet and bottom sheet each have a plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 86 words
A shoe sole structure comprising: (a) a flexible top sheet having a plurality of indentations therein; a flexible bottom sheet having a plurality of indentations therein, the indentations in the bottom sheet abutting the indentations in the top sheet; (c) a plurality of the indentations in one of the sheets having a hemispherical shape; (d) a plurality of hemispherical shaped inserts insertable into the hemispherical shaped indentations and conforming to the surface of the indentations; and (e) a web-like structure linking the inserts to each other.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 86 words
A shoe sole structure comprising: (a) a flexible top sheet having a plurality of indentations therein; a flexible bottom sheet having a plurality of indentations therein, the indentations in the bottom sheet abutting the indentations in the top sheet; (c) a plurality of the indentations in one of the sheets having a hemispherical shape; (d) a plurality of hemispherical shaped inserts insertable into the hemispherical shaped indentations and conforming to the surface of the indentations; and (e) a web-like structure linking the inserts to each other.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 34 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 33 further comprising means for joining at least a portion of the top sheet with the bottom sheet, and a cavity between the top sheet and bottom sheet.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 36 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 33 wherein the top sheet and bottom sheet each have an outer periphery, and the top sheet is joined to the bottom sheet at the outer periphery of each sheet.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 38 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 33 wherein the plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations are arranged in a generally circular pattern, and the inserts are arranged in a generally circular pattern and are attached to the web-like structure.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 19 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 33 wherein the plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations are in the top sheet.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 19 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 33 wherein the plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations are in the bottom sheet.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 23 words
The shoe sole structure of claim 33 wherein the plurality of hemispherical shaped indentations are in the top sheet and the bottom sheet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US957394A Cited
US1012597A Cited
US1539283A Cited
US2090881A Cited
US2739093A Cited
US2772196A Cited
US2983056A Cited
US3186013A Cited
US3327334A Cited
US3608215A Cited
US3766669A Cited
US3928881A Cited
FR2256735B1 Cited
US4044479A Cited
US4151661A Cited
US4400483A Cited
US4288399A Cited
US4372058A Cited
US4741114A Cited
US4170078A Cited
US4223455A Cited
US4236326A Cited
US4262433A Cited
US4305212A Cited
US4239476A Cited
US4299038A Cited
US4297797A Cited
US4445283A Cited
US4223456A Cited
US4347637A Cited
US4251932A Cited
US4267648A Cited
USRE32394E Cited
US4400894A Cited
US4391048A Cited
US4302892A Cited
US4342158A Cited
US4510702A Cited
US4523393A Cited
US4356642A Cited
US4497123A Cited
US4418483A Cited
US4458430A Cited
US4449307A Cited
US4398357A Cited
US4455765A Cited
US4439936A Cited
US4494320A Cited
US4546555A Cited
US4553342A Cited
US4672754A Cited
US4538366A Cited
US4535553A Cited
US4831750A Cited
US4616431A Cited
US4562651A Cited
US4657716A Cited
US4624061A Cited
US4680875A Cited
US4635384A Cited
US4619055A Cited
US4670995A Cited
US4667423A Cited
US4676010A Cited
US4876053A Cited
US4730402A Cited
US4768295A Cited
US4763426A Cited
US4823483A Cited
US4815221A Cited
US4856208A Cited
US4843741A Cited
US4845863A Cited
US4858343A Cited
US4845861A Cited
US4753021A Cited
US4817304A Cited
US5046267A Cited
US4922630A Cited
US4922631A Cited
US4999931A Cited
US4934071A Cited
US4912861A Cited
US4920663A Cited
US4899467A Cited
US4972611A Cited
GB2225212B Cited
US5042176A Cited
US4918841A Cited
US4930231A Cited
US5044096A Cited
US5044096B1 Cited
US4984320A Cited
US5092060A Cited
US4993173A Cited
US5014449A Cited
US5042174A Cited
US5042175A Cited
US5048203A Cited
US5097607A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-11-12 2000-05-13 2000-11-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-11-12 2004-05-13 2004-11-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-11-12 2008-05-13 2008-11-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag