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Interconnection of a carrier substrate and a semiconductor device

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
•
Filing: 1995-05-19
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Granted: 1996-09-10
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Expires: 2015-05-19
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Abstract

Abstract Solder interconnection for forming connections between an integrated semiconductor device and a carrier substrate is provided. Located on the carrier substrate are electrodes and located between the electrodes and integrated semiconductor device are solder connections that have a relatively low melting point such that when the device is in operation, the solder connection will liquify thereby permitting expansion compensation between the substrate and semiconductor device.

Inventors

  • 👤 James V. Ellerson
  • 👤 Joseph Funari
  • 👤 Jack A. Varcoe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 06:18
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/30; H05K3/32; H05K3/34; H05K3/341; H05K3/3431; H05K3/3436; H10; H10W; H10W72/00; H10W74/00; H10W74/01; H10W74/012; H10W74/10; H10W74/15; H10W95/00; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/10; H05K2201/10613; H05K2201/10954; H05K2201/10977; H05K2201/10992; H05K3/303; H05K3/305; H05K3/3452; H05K3/346; H10W72/01; H10W72/012; H10W72/01221; H10W72/01223; H10W72/013; H10W72/01331; H10W72/01336; H10W72/071; H10W72/072; H10W72/07202; H10W72/07231; H10W72/07236; H10W72/073; H10W72/07331; H10W72/20; H10W72/251; H10W72/252; H10W72/30; H10W72/331; H10W72/351; H10W72/352; H10W72/353; H10W72/354; H10W72/851; H10W72/853; H10W72/856; H10W90/00; H10W90/701; H10W90/721; H10W90/724; H10W90/731; H10W90/734; Y; Y02; Y02P; Y02P70/00; Y02P70/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of increasing the fatigue life of solder interconnections between a semiconductor device and a supporting substrate comprising providing on a supporting substrate a plurality of electrodes; providing on the surface of said electrodes that is remote from said supporting substrate a low melting solder material having a melting point which will liquify to which the interconnections are subjected during use; positioning a semiconductor so that said device solder connections are located between said semiconductor device and electrodes; applying heat to thereby cause the solder connections to liquify; then removing said heat to thereby cause the solder material to solidify and interconnect said semiconductor device supporting substrate.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 108 words
A method of increasing the fatigue life of solder interconnections between a semiconductor device and a supporting substrate comprising providing on a supporting substrate a plurality of electrodes; providing on the surface of said electrodes that is remote from said supporting substrate a low melting solder material having a melting point which will liquify to which the interconnections are subjected during use; positioning a semiconductor so that said device solder connections are located between said semiconductor device and electrodes; applying heat to thereby cause the solder connections to liquify; then removing said heat to thereby cause the solder material to solidify and interconnect said semiconductor device supporting substrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said solder material has a melting point from about 110° to about 120° F.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said solder material has a melting point from about 115° to about 120° F.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said solder material has a melting point of about 117° F.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said solder material connections contain about 44.5 to about 44.7% bismuth, about 22.5 to about 22.7% lead, about 8.0 to about 8.5% tin, about 5.0 to about 5.3% cadmium, and about 17.5 to about 18.1% indium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the thickness of said solder material is about 2 to about 4 mils.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said electrodes are copper.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 which further includes providing solder bumps located between said semiconductor device and low melting solder connections.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said solder bumps have melting point above that of said low melting solder connections.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said solder bumps are Pb/Sn solder bumps.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the heat applied raises the temperature of the structure to about 110° to about 120° F.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 1 which further includes providing an adhesive material between said semiconductor device and said supporting substrate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4604644A Cited
US4999699A Cited
US5007163A Cited
US5170930A Cited
US5391514A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-09-10 2000-03-11 2000-09-10 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-09-10 2004-03-11 2004-09-10 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-09-10 2008-03-11 2008-09-10 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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