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US5521408A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hole capacitor for DRAM cell

Assignee: SK Hynix Inc
•
Filing: 1994-07-22
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Granted: 1996-05-28
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Expires: 2014-07-22
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Abstract

Abstract A hole capacitor is formed which has a first electrode with a plurality of holes and projections. Another electrode is matched with the first electrode and separated from the first electrode by a dielectric layer. A method for making the hole capacitor includes the steps of: depositing a nitride layer and a lower oxide layer, and forming a buried contact hole, after forming an MOS transistor upon a semiconductor substrate. Thereafter depositing an in-situ doped non-single crystalline silicon layer, an undoped non-single crystalline silicon layer, and a hemispherical polysilicon layer in all in sequence with a thickness of 1500 Å or over. An upper oxide film is deposited, and then, carrying out an etch-back on the upper oxide film so that the hemispherical polysilicon domes are exposed. Etching the polysilicon layers using the remaining portions of the upper oxide film remaining on the valleys of the hemispherical polysilicon as a mask, in order to form a plurality of holes perforated from the domes to the insulating layer located under the layers. The upper oxide film is removed through an etch process. Patterning a lower electrode of the capacitor, etching the lower oxide film, forming a dielectric layer on the surface of the lower electrode, and forming an upper electrode in match with the lower electrode across the dielectric layer.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sa K. Rha
  • 👤 Dong W. Kim

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 18:44
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/01; H10B12/02; H10B12/03; H10D; H10D1/00; H10D1/60; H10D1/68; H10D1/692; H10D1/711; H10B12/30; H10B12/31; H10D1/712; H10D1/714; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/964

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 71 words
A hole capacitor for storing charges in a DRAM cell, comprising: a lower electrode having projections with holes and projections with no holes, wherein said projections having no holes are located in a recessed portion of the lower electrode, over a source or a drain; a dielectric layer coated on a surface of said lower electrode; and, an upper electrode formed in match with said lower electrode across said dielectric layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
A hole capacitor for storing charges in a DRAM cell, comprising: a lower electrode having projections with holes and projections with no holes, wherein said projections having no holes are located in a recessed portion of the lower electrode, over a source or a drain; a dielectric layer coated on a surface of said lower electrode; and, an upper electrode formed in match with said lower electrode across said dielectric layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The capacitor of claim 1, wherein said dielectric coats said holes.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 16 words
The capacitor of claim 2, wherein the lower electrode recessed portion contacts the source or drain.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The capacitor of claim 3 wherein the upper electrode is formed over the entire area of the lower electrode.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5149676A Cited
US5158905A Cited
US5256587A Cited
US5138411A Cited
US5192702A Cited
US5204280A Cited
US5254503A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-05-28 1999-11-27 2000-05-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-05-28 2003-11-27 2004-05-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-05-28 2007-11-27 2008-05-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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