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US5498570A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of reducing overetch during the formation of a semiconductor device

Assignee: Micron Technology Inc
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Filing: 1994-09-15
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Granted: 1996-03-12
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Expires: 2014-09-15
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Abstract

Abstract A method of forming a transistor for a semiconductor device from a semiconductor wafer comprises forming a first nitride layer over the front and back of the wafer, and forming a second nitride layer over the front and back of the wafer and over the first nitride layer. A first resist layer is formed over the front of the wafer and at least a portion of the second nitride layer over the front of the wafer is exposed. The first and second nitride layers are removed from the back of the wafer while, simultaneously, at least a portion of the exposed portion of the second nitride layer over the front of the wafer is removed. Next, a second layer of resist is formed leaving at least a portion of the first nitride layer exposed. Finally, the exposed portion of the first nitride layer is etched.

Inventors

  • 👤 David S. Becker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 01:14
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W20/00; H10W20/01; H10W20/071; H10W20/081; H10W20/083; H10W20/089; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/928

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A method of forming a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor wafer, the wafer having a front and a back and a layer over the front and back, the method comprising the following steps: a) forming a first patterned mask over the from of the wafer such that a portion of said layer on said front of said wafer is exposed; b) etching said exposed portion of said layer to form a preetched portion of said layer and simultaneously removing said layer from said back of said wafer; c) subsequent to said step of etching, forming a second pattered mask over the front of the wafer such that said preetched portion of said layer is exposed; d) subsequent to forming; said second mask, further etching said preetched portion of said layer.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 130 words
A method of forming a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor wafer, the wafer having a front and a back and a layer over the front and back, the method comprising the following steps: a) forming a first patterned mask over the from of the wafer such that a portion of said layer on said front of said wafer is exposed; b) etching said exposed portion of said layer to form a preetched portion of said layer and simultaneously removing said layer from said back of said wafer; c) subsequent to said step of etching, forming a second pattered mask over the front of the wafer such that said preetched portion of said layer is exposed; d) subsequent to forming; said second mask, further etching said preetched portion of said layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 1 further comprising: e) exposing said front of said wafer with said second mask; f) forming a contact region to said front of said wafer during said step of further etching said preetched portion of said layer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said layer comprises nitride and forms a portion of a word line stack.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 138 words
A method of forming a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor wafer, the wafer having a front and a back and first and second layers over the front and back, the first layer overlying the second layer, the method comprising the following steps: a) forming a first pattern mask over the front of the wafer such that a portion of said first layer on said front of said wafer is exposed; b) etching said exposed portion of said first layer to form a preetched portion of said layer and simultaneously removing said first layer from said back of said wafer; c) forming a second patterned mask over the from of the wafer such that said preetched portion of said first layer is exposed; d) subsequent to forming said second mask, further etching said preetched portion of said first layer.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 138 words
A method of forming a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor wafer, the wafer having a front and a back and first and second layers over the front and back, the first layer overlying the second layer, the method comprising the following steps: a) forming a first pattern mask over the front of the wafer such that a portion of said first layer on said front of said wafer is exposed; b) etching said exposed portion of said first layer to form a preetched portion of said layer and simultaneously removing said first layer from said back of said wafer; c) forming a second patterned mask over the from of the wafer such that said preetched portion of said first layer is exposed; d) subsequent to forming said second mask, further etching said preetched portion of said first layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said step of further etching removes said preetched portion of said first layer to form a contact region to said second layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method of claim 5 further comprising: e) exposing said front of said wafer with said second mask; f) forming a contact region to said front of said wafer during said step of further etching.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said first layer is a dielectric and said second layer is a conductor.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 4 further comprising forming a conductive third layer which electrically contacts said second layer.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said second layer forms a portion of a transistor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said second layer forms a portion of a word line stack.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of forming a transistor for a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor wafer, the wafer having a front and a back and a first layer over the front and back, the method comprising the following steps: a) exposing a portion of said first layer on said front of said wafer; b) etching said exposed portion of said first layer to form a preetched portion of said first layer and simultaneously removing said first layer from said back of said wafer; c) forming a second layer over said first layer subsequent to said step of etching; d) subsequent to forming said second layer, exposing said preetched portion of said first layer; e) subsequent to said step of exposing said preetched portion of said first layer, removing said preetched portion of said first layer.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 133 words
A method of forming a transistor for a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor wafer, the wafer having a front and a back and a first layer over the front and back, the method comprising the following steps: a) exposing a portion of said first layer on said front of said wafer; b) etching said exposed portion of said first layer to form a preetched portion of said first layer and simultaneously removing said first layer from said back of said wafer; c) forming a second layer over said first layer subsequent to said step of etching; d) subsequent to forming said second layer, exposing said preetched portion of said first layer; e) subsequent to said step of exposing said preetched portion of said first layer, removing said preetched portion of said first layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 54 words
The method of claim 11 further comprising: f) subsequent to forming said second layer, exposing said front of said wafer; g) subsequent to said step of exposing said front of said wafer, forming a contact region to said front of said wafer simultaneously with said step removing said preetched portion of said first layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 11 further comprising: f) forming a third layer prior to forming said first and second layers, wherein said step of removing said preetched portion of said first layer also removes a portion of said second layer and forms a contact region to said third layer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 11 wherein said first layer comprises nitride and forms a portion of a word line stack.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 141 words
A method of forming a transistor for a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor wafer, the wafer having a front and a back and first and second layers over the front and back, the first layer overlying the second layer, the method comprising the following steps: a) forming a first patterned mask over the from of the wafer such that a portion of said first layer on said front of said wafer is exposed; b) etching said exposed portion of said first layer to form a preetched portion of said layer and simultaneously removing said first layer from said back of said wafer; c) forming a second patterned mask over the front of the wafer such that said preetched portion of said first layer is exposed; d) subsequent to forming said second mask, further etching said preetched portion of said first layer.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 141 words
A method of forming a transistor for a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor wafer, the wafer having a front and a back and first and second layers over the front and back, the first layer overlying the second layer, the method comprising the following steps: a) forming a first patterned mask over the from of the wafer such that a portion of said first layer on said front of said wafer is exposed; b) etching said exposed portion of said first layer to form a preetched portion of said layer and simultaneously removing said first layer from said back of said wafer; c) forming a second patterned mask over the front of the wafer such that said preetched portion of said first layer is exposed; d) subsequent to forming said second mask, further etching said preetched portion of said first layer.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said step of further etching removes said preetched portion of said first layer to form a contact region to said second layer.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said first layer is a dielectric and said second layer is a conductor.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 15 further comprising forming a conductive third layer which electrically contacts said second layer.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of claim 15 further comprising: e) exposing said front of said wafer with said second patterned mask; f) forming a contact region to said front of said wafer while simultaneously etching said preetched portion of said first layer.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said second layer forms a portion of a word line stack.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4256829A Cited
US4152824A Cited
US4758525A Cited
US4966870A Cited
US4853345A Cited
US5426073A Cited
US5022958A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-03-12 1999-09-11 2000-03-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-03-12 2003-09-11 2004-03-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-03-12 2007-09-11 2008-03-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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