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US5492234A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for fabricating spacer support structures useful in flat panel displays

Assignee: Micron Technology Inc
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Filing: 1994-10-13
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Granted: 1996-02-20
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Expires: 2014-10-13
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Abstract

Abstract A method is provided for forming inter-electrode spacers useful in flat panel display devices which comprises placing a mold on a first electrode plate. The mold has openings with corresponding diameters. The mold is coated with a conformal film which lines the openings, thereby decreasing the diameters of the openings. The openings are filled with a glass material. The conformal film is selectively removed, and the mold is separated from the electrode.

Inventors

  • 👤 Angus C. Fox, III

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:17
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J9/00; H01J9/24; H01J9/241; H01J9/242; H01J2329/00; H01J2329/86; H01J2329/8625

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 161 words
A method for fabricating columnar supports used for an evacuated display, said method comprising the following steps: providing a laminate, said laminate having upper and lower major surfaces; punching a plurality of holes through said laminate, each of said holes being disposed normal to said major surfaces of said laminate, each of said holes having a diameter; disposing a sacrificial layer about said laminate which conformally coats said major surfaces and substantially all of said holes, thereby reducing said diameter of said holes; filling said holes with a dielectric material, thereby forming the columnar supports, etching at least a portion of said sacrificial layer from said lower major surface, thereby exposing at least a portion of the columnar supports; disposing a high-temperature adhesive to said exposed portions of the columnar supports; aligning and affixing said exposed portion of the columnar supports to a location on a baseplate; substantially removing said sacrificial layer; and removing said laminate, thereby exposing the columnar supports.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 161 words
A method for fabricating columnar supports used for an evacuated display, said method comprising the following steps: providing a laminate, said laminate having upper and lower major surfaces; punching a plurality of holes through said laminate, each of said holes being disposed normal to said major surfaces of said laminate, each of said holes having a diameter; disposing a sacrificial layer about said laminate which conformally coats said major surfaces and substantially all of said holes, thereby reducing said diameter of said holes; filling said holes with a dielectric material, thereby forming the columnar supports, etching at least a portion of said sacrificial layer from said lower major surface, thereby exposing at least a portion of the columnar supports; disposing a high-temperature adhesive to said exposed portions of the columnar supports; aligning and affixing said exposed portion of the columnar supports to a location on a baseplate; substantially removing said sacrificial layer; and removing said laminate, thereby exposing the columnar supports.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method for fabricating columnar supports used for an evacuated display, according to claim 1, wherein said sacrificial layer is selectively etchable with respect to said dielectric material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method for fabricating columnar supports used for an evacuated display, according to claim 2, wherein said laminate comprises a ceramic, said ceramic being unfired.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method for fabricating columnar supports used for an evacuated display, according to claim 3, further comprising the step of: firing said ceramic laminate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method for fabricating columnar supports used for an evacuated display, according to claim 4, wherein the columnar supports maintain a separation between a laminar transparent, phosphor-coated upper electrode and said baseplate, said baseplate having multiple electrodes in the display.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method for fabricating columnar supports used for an evacuated display, according to claim 5, further comprising the steps of: aligning and affixing said upper electrode to the columnar supports; and evacuating and sealing the display.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 71 words
A method of forming inter-electrode spacers useful for flat panel display devices, said method comprising the following steps of: placing a mold on a first electrode plate, said mold having openings with corresponding diameters; coating said mold with a film, said film lining said openings, thereby decreasing said diameters of said openings; filling said openings with a silicate material; selectively removing said film; and removing said template from said electrode plate.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 71 words
A method of forming inter-electrode spacers useful for flat panel display devices, said method comprising the following steps of: placing a mold on a first electrode plate, said mold having openings with corresponding diameters; coating said mold with a film, said film lining said openings, thereby decreasing said diameters of said openings; filling said openings with a silicate material; selectively removing said film; and removing said template from said electrode plate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method for fabricating spacer supports, according to claim 4, wherein said silicate comprises at least one of BPSG and spin on glass.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of forming inter-electrode spacers, according to claim 7, wherein said film is selectively etchable with respect to said silicate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of forming inter-electrode spacers, according to claim 8, wherein said film comprises a nitride.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of forming inter-electrode spacers, according to claim 9, wherein said conformal film is selectively removed by etching in at least one of a hydrogen halide and a fluorine-containing compound.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of forming inter-electrode spacers, according to claim 11, wherein said nitride is deposited by chemical vapor deposition.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of forming inter-electrode spacers, according to claim 12, wherein said mold comprises ceramic, said mold being physically lifted from said electrode.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 67 words
A process for the formation of inter-electrode support structures, said process comprising the following steps of: depositing a conformal film over a template, said template having openings; filling said openings of said template with a support material, said support material being selectively etchable with respect to said conformal film; etching said conformal film; and removing said template from said support material, thereby exposing said inter-electrode support structures.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 67 words
A process for the formation of inter-electrode support structures, said process comprising the following steps of: depositing a conformal film over a template, said template having openings; filling said openings of said template with a support material, said support material being selectively etchable with respect to said conformal film; etching said conformal film; and removing said template from said support material, thereby exposing said inter-electrode support structures.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process for the formation of inter-electrode support structures, according to claim 14, wherein said template comprises a ceramic, said openings being drilled into said ceramic.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process for the formation of inter-electrode support structures, according to claim 15, wherein said openings have a diameter, said conformal film decreasing said diameter of said openings.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
The process for the formation of inter-electrode support structures, according to claim 16, wherein said conformal film and said support material are deposited by chemical vapor deposition (CVD).
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 38 words
The process for the formation of inter-electrode support structures, according to claim 17, wherein said template has a first surface, said conformal film being removed from said first surface, thereby exposing a portion of said inter-electrode support structures.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
The process for the formation of inter-electrode support structures, according to claim 18, wherein said exposed portion of said inter-electrode support structures is attached to a substrate, said substrate being an electrode plate.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 27 words
The process for the formation of inter-electrode support structures, according to claim 19, wherein said inter-electrode support structures have a diameter in the range of 25-30 μm.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1999-02-19 1999-08-21 2000-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2003-02-19 2003-08-21 2004-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2007-02-19 2007-08-21 2008-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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