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US5453611A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Solid-state image pickup device with a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements on a common semiconductor chip

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1993-12-28
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Granted: 1995-09-26
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Expires: 2013-12-28
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Abstract

Abstract In a solid-state image pickup device of this invention, in order to satisfactorily detect optical signals over a wide spectrum range from a visible light range to an invisible light range, a photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in the invisible light range into an electrical signal, and photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in the visible light range into an electrical signal are formed on a common semiconductor chip.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hayao Oozu
  • 👤 Mamoru Miyawaki
  • 👤 Akira Ishizaki
  • 👤 Shigetoshi Sugawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 06:03
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/00838; H04N1/0084; H04N1/00843; H04N1/00846; H04N1/00856; H04N1/00864; H04N1/00875; H04N1/46; H04N1/48; H04N1/486; H04N25/00; H04N25/10; H04N25/11; H04N25/13; H04N25/131; H04N25/135; H04N25/136; H04N25/20; H04N25/40; H04N25/44; H04N25/443; H04N25/70; H04N25/701; H04N25/76; H04N25/767; H10; H10F; H10F39/00; H10F39/10; H10F39/12; H10F39/18; H10F39/182; H10F39/1825; H10F39/184; H10F39/80; H10F39/805; H10F39/8053; H10F39/807

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 27
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
A solid-state image pickup device for photoelectrically converting an optical signal into an electrical signal, wherein a plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into a first electrical signal including a plurality of color separation signals, and a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a second electrical signal are formed on a single substrate, and first element isolation means among said plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements, and second element isolation means between said first and second photoelectric conversion elements have different structures.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
A solid-state image pickup device for photoelectrically converting an optical signal into an electrical signal, wherein a plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into a first electrical signal including a plurality of color separation signals, and a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a second electrical signal are formed on a single substrate, and first element isolation means among said plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements, and second element isolation means between said first and second photoelectric conversion elements have different structures.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 108 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements include a common semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, and individual semiconductor regions of a second conductivity type, said first element isolation means comprises an element isolation region which is located between the two adjacent individual semiconductor regions, and consists of a semiconductor of the first conductivity type having an impurity concentration higher than an impurity concentration of said semiconductor layer, and said second element isolation means comprises an element isolation region, which is located between said first and second photoelectric conversion elements, and consists of a semiconductor of the second conductivity type.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements for converting the optical signal in the visible light range into the first electrical signal generate three, red, blue, and green color separation signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said second photoelectric conversion element for converting the optical signal in the invisible light range into the second electrical signal absorbs infrared rays and generates an infrared signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 67 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements for converting the optical signal in the visible light range into the first electrical signal generate three, red, blue, and green color separation signals, and said second photoelectric conversion element for converting the optical signal in the invisible light range into the second electrical signal absorbs infrared rays and generates an infrared signal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein each of said first and second photoelectric conversion elements comprises a photodiode or a phototransistor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 108 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: illumination means for illuminating an original to obtain an optical signal; and image pickup means in which a plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into a first electrical signal including a plurality of color separation signals, and a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a second electrical signal are formed on a single substrate, and first element isolation means among said plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements, and second element isolation means between said first and second photoelectric conversion elements have different structures.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 108 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: illumination means for illuminating an original to obtain an optical signal; and image pickup means in which a plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into a first electrical signal including a plurality of color separation signals, and a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a second electrical signal are formed on a single substrate, and first element isolation means among said plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements, and second element isolation means between said first and second photoelectric conversion elements have different structures.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 159 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: illumination means for illuminating an original to obtain an optical signal; image pickup means in which a plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into a first electrical signal including a plurality of color separation signals, and a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a second electrical signal are formed on a single substrate, and first element isolation means among said plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements, and second element isolation means between said first and second photoelectric conversion elements have different structures; image forming means for forming an image on the basis of the first electrical signal; discrimination means for discriminating the second electrical signal on the basis of a reference signal; and control means for controlling an operation of said image forming means on the basis of an output from said discrimination means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 159 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: illumination means for illuminating an original to obtain an optical signal; image pickup means in which a plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into a first electrical signal including a plurality of color separation signals, and a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a second electrical signal are formed on a single substrate, and first element isolation means among said plurality of first photoelectric conversion elements, and second element isolation means between said first and second photoelectric conversion elements have different structures; image forming means for forming an image on the basis of the first electrical signal; discrimination means for discriminating the second electrical signal on the basis of a reference signal; and control means for controlling an operation of said image forming means on the basis of an output from said discrimination means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 90 words
An image sensor in which a plurality of filters are stacked on a light-receiving portion, and which photoelectrically converts an optical signal into an electrical signal, wherein a plurality of sensor arrays each including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into an electrical signal by color-separating the optical signal, and a sensor array including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into an electrical signal are arranged parallel to each other.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 90 words
An image sensor in which a plurality of filters are stacked on a light-receiving portion, and which photoelectrically converts an optical signal into an electrical signal, wherein a plurality of sensor arrays each including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into an electrical signal by color-separating the optical signal, and a sensor array including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into an electrical signal are arranged parallel to each other.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 33 words
A sensor according to claim 9, wherein each of said plurality of sensor arrays for converting the optical signal in the visible light range into the electrical signal generates three color separation signals.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 37 words
A sensor according to claim 9, wherein each of said plurality of sensor arrays for converting the optical signal in the visible light range into the electrical signal generates three, red, blue, and green color separation signals.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 35 words
A sensor according to claim 9, wherein each of said photoelectric conversion elements for converting the optical signal in the invisible light range into the electrical signal absorbs infrared rays and generates an infrared signal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 66 words
A sensor according to claim 9, wherein each of said plurality of sensor arrays for converting the optical signal in the visible light range into the electrical signal generates three, red, blue, and green color separation signals, and each of said photoelectric conversion elements for converting the optical signal in the invisible light range into the electrical signal absorbs infrared rays and generates an infrared signal.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
A sensor according to claim 9, wherein each of said photoelectric conversion elements comprises a photodiode or a phototransistor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 101 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: illumination means for illuminating an original to obtain an optical signal; and image pickup means in which a plurality of filters are stacked on a light-receiving portion, and a plurality of sensor arrays each including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range obtained from the original into an electrical signal by color-separating the optical signal, and a sensor array including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into an electrical signal are arranged parallel to each other.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 101 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: illumination means for illuminating an original to obtain an optical signal; and image pickup means in which a plurality of filters are stacked on a light-receiving portion, and a plurality of sensor arrays each including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range obtained from the original into an electrical signal by color-separating the optical signal, and a sensor array including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into an electrical signal are arranged parallel to each other.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 154 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: illumination means for illuminating an original to obtain an optical signal; image pickup means in which a plurality of filters are stacked on a light-receiving portion, and a plurality of sensor arrays each including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range obtained from the original into a first electrical signal by color-separating the optical signal, and a sensor array including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a second electrical signal are arranged parallel to each other; image forming means for forming an image on the basis of the first electrical signal; discrimination means for discriminating the second electrical signal on the basis of a reference signal; and control means for controlling an operation of said image forming means on the basis of an output from said discrimination means.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 154 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: illumination means for illuminating an original to obtain an optical signal; image pickup means in which a plurality of filters are stacked on a light-receiving portion, and a plurality of sensor arrays each including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in a visible light range obtained from the original into a first electrical signal by color-separating the optical signal, and a sensor array including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a second electrical signal are arranged parallel to each other; image forming means for forming an image on the basis of the first electrical signal; discrimination means for discriminating the second electrical signal on the basis of a reference signal; and control means for controlling an operation of said image forming means on the basis of an output from said discrimination means.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 45 words
An optical sensor wherein a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into an electrical signal is stacked on a first photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into an electrical signal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 45 words
An optical sensor wherein a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into an electrical signal is stacked on a first photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into an electrical signal.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 15 words
A sensor according to claim 17, wherein the invisible light range is an infrared range.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 106 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: an optical sensor in which a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into a second electrical signal is stacked on a first photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a first electrical signal; discrimination means for discriminating the first electrical signal on the basis of a reference signal; image forming means for forming an image on the basis of the second electrical signal; and control means for controlling an operation of said image forming means on the basis of an output from said discrimination means.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 106 words
An image information processing apparatus comprising: an optical sensor in which a second photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in a visible light range into a second electrical signal is stacked on a first photoelectric conversion element for converting an optical signal in an invisible light range into a first electrical signal; discrimination means for discriminating the first electrical signal on the basis of a reference signal; image forming means for forming an image on the basis of the second electrical signal; and control means for controlling an operation of said image forming means on the basis of an output from said discrimination means.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-09-25 1999-03-27 1999-09-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-09-25 2003-03-27 2003-09-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-09-25 2007-03-27 2007-09-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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