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US5426523A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystal display having a light blocking film on stepped portions

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1993-05-10
•
Granted: 1995-06-20
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Expires: 2013-05-10
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Abstract

Abstract An active matrix substrate is disclosed. The active matrix substrate of the invention includes: a plurality of scanning lines; a plurality of signal lines which cross the plurality of scanning lines; a plurality of picture element electrodes formed in regions defined by the plurality of scanning lines and the plurality of signal lines, respectively, part of each of the plurality of picture element electrodes overlapping at least one of the scanning lines and the signal lines adjacent to the picture element electrode; and a light blocking film covering the line.

Inventors

  • 👤 Takayuki Shimada
  • 👤 Koujiro Tsubota
  • 👤 Yasuhiro Matsushima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:00
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/133; G02F1/136; G02F1/1362; G02F1/136209; G02F1/136286; G02F1/13629

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
An active matrix substrate comprising: a plurality of scanning lines; a plurality of signal lines which cross said plurality of scanning lines; a plurality of picture element electrodes formed in regions defined by said plurality of scanning lines and said plurality of signal lines, respectively, part of each of said plurality of picture element electrodes overlapping at least one of said scanning lines and said signal lines adjacent to said picture element electrode to form a step portion in each of said picture element electrodes; and a light blocking film covering said at least one line, said light blocking film having a thickness smaller than that of said at least one line, said light blocking film having a width larger than that of said at least one line a predetermined amount, said predetermined amount being determined so that said light blocking film covers said step portion of said each of said picture element electrodes.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
An active matrix substrate comprising: a plurality of scanning lines; a plurality of signal lines which cross said plurality of scanning lines; a plurality of picture element electrodes formed in regions defined by said plurality of scanning lines and said plurality of signal lines, respectively, part of each of said plurality of picture element electrodes overlapping at least one of said scanning lines and said signal lines adjacent to said picture element electrode to form a step portion in each of said picture element electrodes; and a light blocking film covering said at least one line, said light blocking film having a thickness smaller than that of said at least one line, said light blocking film having a width larger than that of said at least one line a predetermined amount, said predetermined amount being determined so that said light blocking film covers said step portion of said each of said picture element electrodes.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 1, wherein said predetermined amount is 5 μm or less.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 1, wherein said light blocking film is formed on said at least one line.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 3, wherein said light blocking film has a thickness of 100 nm or less.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 1, wherein said light blocking film is formed in an area having a width larger than that of said at least one line by a predetermined amount.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 1, wherein said light blocking film has a thickness of 100 nm or less.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 35 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 1, wherein said active matrix substrate further comprises an insulating film formed on said at least one line, said light blocking film being formed on said insulating film.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 7, wherein said light blocking film has a thickness of 100 nm or less.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 7, wherein said light blocking layer is divided into two light blocking portions which are spaced from each other.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 9, wherein said each of said picture element electrodes is formed on said light blocking film directly.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
An active matrix substrate according to claim 7, wherein said each of said picture element electrodes is insulated from said light blocking layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 170 words
A liquid crystal display apparatus including a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the substrates, one of the pair comprising: a plurality of scanning lines; a plurality of signal which cross the scanning lines; a plurality of picture element electrodes formed in regions defined by the plurality of scanning lines and the plurality of signal lines, respectively, each of the plurality of picture element electrodes partially overlapping at least one of the scanning lines and the signal lines adjacent to the picture element electrode to form a step portion in each of the picture element electrodes; and a light blocking film covering the at least one line, a thickness of the light blocking film being smaller than that of the at least one line, the light blocking film having excess portions which do not overlap the at least one line, wherein the excess portions of the light blocking film block light leaked from regions in the vicinity of the step portion in the liquid crystal layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 170 words
A liquid crystal display apparatus including a pair of substrates and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the substrates, one of the pair comprising: a plurality of scanning lines; a plurality of signal which cross the scanning lines; a plurality of picture element electrodes formed in regions defined by the plurality of scanning lines and the plurality of signal lines, respectively, each of the plurality of picture element electrodes partially overlapping at least one of the scanning lines and the signal lines adjacent to the picture element electrode to form a step portion in each of the picture element electrodes; and a light blocking film covering the at least one line, a thickness of the light blocking film being smaller than that of the at least one line, the light blocking film having excess portions which do not overlap the at least one line, wherein the excess portions of the light blocking film block light leaked from regions in the vicinity of the step portion in the liquid crystal layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
A liquid crystal display apparatus according to claim 12, wherein a width of each of the excess portions is 5 μm or less.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS58159516A Cited
US4804953A Cited
JPS6356626A Cited
US5162933A Cited
US5307189A Cited
WO1993007528A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-06-19 1998-12-19 1999-06-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-06-19 2002-12-19 2003-06-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-06-19 2006-12-19 2007-06-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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