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US5423736A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Wound dressing with dehydrated hydrogel gauze

Assignee: NDM Corp
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Filing: 1993-06-25
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Granted: 1995-06-13
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Expires: 2013-06-25
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a wound dressing in the form of a gauze or similar absorbent material having dehydrated hydrogel material impregnated therein for absorbing wound exudate. The dehydrated hydrogel material is formed from an aqueous mixture comprising: (a) from about 0% to about 90% by weight polyhydric alcohol; (b) from about 6% to about 60% by weight aliphatic diisocyanate terminated prepolymer; (c) from about 4% to about 40% by weight polyethylene oxide based polyamine; (d) 0% to about 2% by weight sodium chloride; and (e) the balance water. The present wound dressing is capable of absorbing large amounts of wound exudate without inhibiting the healing of the wound to which it is contacted since it does not adhere or stick to the wound.

Inventors

  • 👤 James V. Cartmell
  • 👤 Wayne R. Sturtevant
  • 👤 Michael L. Wolf

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 19:35
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F15/00; A61F15/001; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/08; A61B17/085; A61B50/00; A61B50/30; A61F13/00; A61F13/02; A61F13/0269; A61F2013/00089; A61F2013/00093; A61F2013/00097; A61F2013/00182; A61F2013/00361; A61F2013/00365; A61F2013/00519; A61F2013/00523; A61F2013/0054; A61F2013/00544; A61F2013/00604; A61F2013/00608; A61F2013/00621; A61F2013/00638; A61F2013/00646; A61F2013/00727; A61F2013/00748; A61F2013/00757; A61F2013/00761; A61F2013/00846; A61F2013/00897

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 133 words
A wound dressing comprising: a first flexible absorbent layer capable of absorbing wound exudate emitted by a wound on a patient, said first absorbent layer being perforated to facilitate the passage of wound exudate emitted by said wound which is not absorbable by said first absorbent layer; a dehydrated hydrogel material which is devoid of water, said dehydrated hydrogel material being impregnated in said first absorbent layer such that said dehydrated hydrogel material is substantially exposed at the outer surface of said wound dressing to preclude said first absorbent layer from adhering to said wound and can absorb wound exudate upon contact with said wound; and a second flexible absorbent layer mounted onto said first absorbent layer opposite said wound for absorbing wound exudate passed from said wound to said first absorbent layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 133 words
A wound dressing comprising: a first flexible absorbent layer capable of absorbing wound exudate emitted by a wound on a patient, said first absorbent layer being perforated to facilitate the passage of wound exudate emitted by said wound which is not absorbable by said first absorbent layer; a dehydrated hydrogel material which is devoid of water, said dehydrated hydrogel material being impregnated in said first absorbent layer such that said dehydrated hydrogel material is substantially exposed at the outer surface of said wound dressing to preclude said first absorbent layer from adhering to said wound and can absorb wound exudate upon contact with said wound; and a second flexible absorbent layer mounted onto said first absorbent layer opposite said wound for absorbing wound exudate passed from said wound to said first absorbent layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The wound dressing of claim 1 wherein said first absorbent layer includes interstices within which said dehydrated hydrogel material is impregnated.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The wound dressing of claim 1 wherein said first and second absorbent layers are formed from a fabric material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The wound dressing of claim 1 wherein said first absorbent layer and said second absorbent layer comprise a gauze material.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 195 words
A wound dressing comprising: a first flexible absorbent layer capable of absorbing wound exudate emitted by a wound on a patient, said first absorbent layer being perforated to facilitate the passage of wound exudate emitted by said wound which is not absorbable by said first absorbent layer; a dehydrated hydrogel material which is substantially devoid of water, said dehydrated hydrogel material being impregnated in said first absorbent layer such that said dehydrated hydrogel material is substantially exposed at the outer surface of said wound dressing to preclude said first absorbent layer from adhering to said wound and can absorb wound exudate upon contact with said wound, said dehydrated hydrogel being formed from an aqueous mixture comprising: (a) from about 0% to about 90% by weight polyhydric alcohol; (b) from about 6% to about 60% by weight aliphatic diisocyanate terminated prepolymer; (c) from about 4% to about 40% by weight polyethylene oxide based polyamine; (d) 0% to about 2% by weight sodium chloride; and (e) the balance water; and a second flexible absorbent layer mounted onto said first absorbent layer opposite said wound for absorbing wound exudate passed from said wound to said first absorbent layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 195 words
A wound dressing comprising: a first flexible absorbent layer capable of absorbing wound exudate emitted by a wound on a patient, said first absorbent layer being perforated to facilitate the passage of wound exudate emitted by said wound which is not absorbable by said first absorbent layer; a dehydrated hydrogel material which is substantially devoid of water, said dehydrated hydrogel material being impregnated in said first absorbent layer such that said dehydrated hydrogel material is substantially exposed at the outer surface of said wound dressing to preclude said first absorbent layer from adhering to said wound and can absorb wound exudate upon contact with said wound, said dehydrated hydrogel being formed from an aqueous mixture comprising: (a) from about 0% to about 90% by weight polyhydric alcohol; (b) from about 6% to about 60% by weight aliphatic diisocyanate terminated prepolymer; (c) from about 4% to about 40% by weight polyethylene oxide based polyamine; (d) 0% to about 2% by weight sodium chloride; and (e) the balance water; and a second flexible absorbent layer mounted onto said first absorbent layer opposite said wound for absorbing wound exudate passed from said wound to said first absorbent layer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
The wound dressing of claim 5 wherein said polyhydric alcohol is selected from the group consisting of polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol and glycerine.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 68 words
The wound dressing of claim 1 wherein said dehydrated hydrogel material is formed from an aqueous mixture comprising: (a) from about 15% to about 30% by weight polyhydric alcohol; (b) from about 8% to about 14% by weight isophoronediisocyanate terminated prepolymer; (c) from about 5% to about 10% by weight polyethylene oxide based diamine; (d) up to about 1% by weight sodium chloride; and (e) the balance water.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 65 words
The wound dressing of claim 1 wherein said dehydrated hydrogel material is formed from an aqueous mixture comprising: (a) from about 16% to 17% by weight polypropylene glycol; (b) from about 10% to 12% by weight isophoronediisocyanate terminated prepolymer; (c) from about 7% to 9% by weight polyethylene oxide based diamine; (d) about 0.5% to 1% by weight sodium chloride; and (e) the balance water.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The wound dressing of claim 8 wherein said isophoronediisocyanate terminated prepolymer is based on polyols containing more than about 40% polyethylene oxide and having an isocyanate content of about 3% by weight.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 193 words
A wound dressing comprising: a first flexible absorbent layer impregnated with a dehydrated hydrogel material which is substantially exposed at the outer surface of said wound dressing to preclude said first absorbent layer from adhering to said wound and capable of absorbing wound exudate upon contact with a wound, said dehydrated hydrogel material being devoid of water and said first absorbent layer being perforated to facilitate the passage of wound exudate emitted by said wound which is not absorbable by said first absorbent layer; a second flexible absorbent layer mounted onto said first absorbent layer; and a third flexible absorbent layer impregnated with said dehydrated hydrogel material for absorbing wound exudate upon contact with a wound, said third absorbent layer being mounted to said second absorbent layer opposite said first absorbent layer such that wound exudate is absorbed by said second absorbent layer upon passage of wound exudate from said first absorbent layer and said third absorbent layer between which said second absorbent layer is sandwiched, and said third absorbent layer being perforated to facilitate the passage of wound exudate emitted by said wound which is not absorbable by said first absorbent layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 193 words
A wound dressing comprising: a first flexible absorbent layer impregnated with a dehydrated hydrogel material which is substantially exposed at the outer surface of said wound dressing to preclude said first absorbent layer from adhering to said wound and capable of absorbing wound exudate upon contact with a wound, said dehydrated hydrogel material being devoid of water and said first absorbent layer being perforated to facilitate the passage of wound exudate emitted by said wound which is not absorbable by said first absorbent layer; a second flexible absorbent layer mounted onto said first absorbent layer; and a third flexible absorbent layer impregnated with said dehydrated hydrogel material for absorbing wound exudate upon contact with a wound, said third absorbent layer being mounted to said second absorbent layer opposite said first absorbent layer such that wound exudate is absorbed by said second absorbent layer upon passage of wound exudate from said first absorbent layer and said third absorbent layer between which said second absorbent layer is sandwiched, and said third absorbent layer being perforated to facilitate the passage of wound exudate emitted by said wound which is not absorbable by said first absorbent layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 26 words
The wound dressing of claim 10 wherein said first absorbent layer and said third absorbent layer include interstices within which said dehydrated hydrogel material is impregnated.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The wound dressing of claim 10 wherein said first, second, and third absorbent layers are formed from a fabric material.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 24 words
The wound dressing of claim 10 wherein said first absorbent layer, said second absorbent layer and said third absorbent layer comprise a gauze material.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 69 words
The wound dressing of claim 10 wherein said dehydrated hydrogel material is formed from an aqueous mixture comprising: (a) from about 0% to about 90% by weight polyhydric alcohol; (b) from about 6% to about 60% by weight aliphatic diisocyanate terminated prepolymer; (c) from about 4% to about 40% by weight polyethylene oxide based polyamine; (d) 0% to about 2% by weight sodium chloride; and (e) the balance water.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 80 words
The wound dressing of claim 10 wherein said dehydrated hydrogel material is formed from an aqueous mixture comprising: (a) from about 15% to about 30% by weight polyhydric alcohol selected from the group consisting of polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol and glycerine; (b) from about 8% to about 14% by weight isophoronediisocyanate terminated prepolymer; (c) from about 5% to about 10% by weight polyethylene oxide based diamine; (d) up to about 1% by weight sodium chloride; and (e) the balance water.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-06-12 1998-12-12 1999-06-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-06-12 2002-12-12 2003-06-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-06-12 2006-12-12 2007-06-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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