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US5422223A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Silicon-containing positive resist and use in multilayer metal structures

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1994-07-13
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Granted: 1995-06-06
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Expires: 2014-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract Photosensitive silicon-containing resist compositions comprising hydroxyphenylsilsesquioxanes and siloxanes partially estersified with diazonaphthoquinone sulfonyloxy groups for imageable O2 RIE barrier films. Methods for forming image patterns on substrates using these photosensitive silicon-containing resist compositions are also provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Krishna G. Sachdev
  • 👤 Harbans S. Sachdev
  • 👤 Joel R. Whitaker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 00:19
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/38; C08G77/382; C08G77/392; C08G77/388; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/075; G03F7/0757

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A photosensitive silicon-containing resist composition comprising a phenolic hydroxyl group containing siloxane polymer partially esterified with diazonaphthoquinone groups selected from the group consisting of the poly(p-hydroxybenzyl-silsesquioxane-co-p-methoxybenzyl-silsesquioxane-co-p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)silsesquioxane) represented by the formula ##STR9## the poly(p-hydroxyphenyl-silsesquioxane-co-p-methoxyphenyl-silsesquioxane-co-p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)silsesquioxane) represented by the formula ##STR10## and the poly (methyl-p-hydroxybenzylsiloxane-co-methyl-p-methoxybenzylsiloxane-co-methyl-p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)siloxane) represented by the ##STR11## wherein (1) each R 1 to R 4 group is individually selected from group consisting of H and Si(CH 3 ) 3 , (2) each Ar 1 to Ar 8 group is individually selected from the group consisting of p-hydroxyphenyl, p-methoxyphenyl and p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)phenyl, as represented respectively by the formulas ##STR12## so that the molar ratio in said polymer of p-hydroxyphenyl groups to p-methoxyphenyl groups to p(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)phenyl groups is in the range from 75:20:5 to 30:50:20, (3) DQ is a 2-diazo-1-naphthoquinone-4 residue, a 2-diazo-1-naphthoquinone-5 residue as represented respectively by the formulas ##STR13## or mixtures thereof, and (4) n is an integer from 5 to 9, and (5) o and p are, independently, 0 or 1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 160 words
A photosensitive silicon-containing resist composition comprising a phenolic hydroxyl group containing siloxane polymer partially esterified with diazonaphthoquinone groups selected from the group consisting of the poly(p-hydroxybenzyl-silsesquioxane-co-p-methoxybenzyl-silsesquioxane-co-p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)silsesquioxane) represented by the formula ##STR9## the poly(p-hydroxyphenyl-silsesquioxane-co-p-methoxyphenyl-silsesquioxane-co-p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)silsesquioxane) represented by the formula ##STR10## and the poly (methyl-p-hydroxybenzylsiloxane-co-methyl-p-methoxybenzylsiloxane-co-methyl-p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)siloxane) represented by the ##STR11## wherein (1) each R 1 to R 4 group is individually selected from group consisting of H and Si(CH 3 ) 3 , (2) each Ar 1 to Ar 8 group is individually selected from the group consisting of p-hydroxyphenyl, p-methoxyphenyl and p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)phenyl, as represented respectively by the formulas ##STR12## so that the molar ratio in said polymer of p-hydroxyphenyl groups to p-methoxyphenyl groups to p(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinonesulfonyloxy)phenyl groups is in the range from 75:20:5 to 30:50:20, (3) DQ is a 2-diazo-1-naphthoquinone-4 residue, a 2-diazo-1-naphthoquinone-5 residue as represented respectively by the formulas ##STR13## or mixtures thereof, and (4) n is an integer from 5 to 9, and (5) o and p are, independently, 0 or 1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The photosensitive silicon-containing resist composition of claim 1 comprising the polybenzylsilsesquioxane polymer selected from the group consisting of poly-(p-hydroxybenzylsilsesquioxane-co-p-methoxybenzylsilsesquioxane-co-p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinone-4-sulfonyloxy)-benzylsilsesquioxane) and poly-(p-hydroxybenzylsilsesquioxane-co-p-methoxybenzylsilsesquioxane-co-p-(2-diazo-1-naphthoquinone-5-sulfonyloxy)-benzylsilsesquioxane).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
The composition of claim 1 having weight average molecular weight of 4000-6000 with respect to polystyrene standard.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
The photosensitive silicon-containing resist composition of claim 1 which comprises 80-95% by weight of a solvent selected from the group consisting of propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, methoxy-2-propanol, ethyl lactate, ethoxyethyl propionate and mixtures thereof.

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Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-06-05 1998-12-05 1999-06-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-06-05 2002-12-05 2003-06-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
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