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US5417569A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-element dental implant

Assignee: Individual
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Filing: 1991-10-09
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Granted: 1995-05-23
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Expires: 2011-10-09
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Abstract

Abstract Suprastructure for a dental implant is provided with a false stump defining a prosthesis base plate, a shank for anchoring the false stump, with the shank including partially extending slots forming surface segments capable of radial expansion, a hollow core opening at a free end of the false stump and including a converging ramp at the free end, a series of balls positioned in the hollow core, with one of the balls abutting against the converging ramp so as to be retained thereby and to exert a spacing pressure onto the surface segments, and a screw abutting against a first ball of the series of balls to cause the balls to be moved against the converging ramp. The suprastructure can be used in combination with a tubular implantal stump adapted to be anchored in the osseous site and to accommodate the shank of the suprastructure.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jean Perisse

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:54
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61C; A61C8/00; A61C8/0048; A61C8/005; A61C8/0018; A61C8/0033; A61C8/0065; A61C8/0054; A61C8/0069

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
A suprastructure for a dental implant, comprising: a false stump defining a prosthesis base plate and a shank; said shank comprising a plurality of longitudinal slots defining a plurality of surface segments capable of radial expansion; a hollow core longitudinally extending in said false stump and said shank, and comprising a converging ramp at an end of said shank and a tapped portion at an end of said false stump; a series of balls positioned within said hollow core between said converging ramp and a screw, said screw positioned within said tapped portion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 93 words
A suprastructure for a dental implant, comprising: a false stump defining a prosthesis base plate and a shank; said shank comprising a plurality of longitudinal slots defining a plurality of surface segments capable of radial expansion; a hollow core longitudinally extending in said false stump and said shank, and comprising a converging ramp at an end of said shank and a tapped portion at an end of said false stump; a series of balls positioned within said hollow core between said converging ramp and a screw, said screw positioned within said tapped portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
The suprastructure according to claim 1, comprising a prosthesis attached to said false stump.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
The suprastructure according to claim 2, wherein said prosthesis is attached to said false stump by bonding screwing or clipping.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The suprastructure according to claim 1, wherein said screw comprises a recess.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 163 words
A suprastructure, comprising: a false stump defining a prosthesis base plate; a shank for anchoring said false stump, said shank comprising a plurality of slots partially extending lengthwise from a free end of said shank defining a plurality of surface segments capable of radial expansion; a longitudinally extending hollow core in said suprastructure opening at a free end of said false stump and comprising a converging ramp at said free end of said shank; a series of balls in mutual contact positioned in said hollow core, one of said series of balls abutting against said converging ramp so as to be retained thereby and to exert a spacing pressure onto said plurality of surface segments; and an element positioned in said hollow core in a vicinity of said free end of said false stump abutting against a first ball of said series of balls to cause said series of balls to be moved into position with said one ball against said converging ramp.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 163 words
A suprastructure, comprising: a false stump defining a prosthesis base plate; a shank for anchoring said false stump, said shank comprising a plurality of slots partially extending lengthwise from a free end of said shank defining a plurality of surface segments capable of radial expansion; a longitudinally extending hollow core in said suprastructure opening at a free end of said false stump and comprising a converging ramp at said free end of said shank; a series of balls in mutual contact positioned in said hollow core, one of said series of balls abutting against said converging ramp so as to be retained thereby and to exert a spacing pressure onto said plurality of surface segments; and an element positioned in said hollow core in a vicinity of said free end of said false stump abutting against a first ball of said series of balls to cause said series of balls to be moved into position with said one ball against said converging ramp.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The suprastructure according to claim 5, wherein said element comprises a screw positioned within a tapped portion of said hollow core.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The suprastructure according to claim 6, wherein said screw comprises a recess.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The suprastructure according to claim 6, wherein said converging ramp comprises a truncated ramp having an apex angle of between 45° and 75°.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
The suprastructure according to claim 8, wherein said converging ramp comprises a truncated ramp having an apex angle of about 60°.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 219 words
Multi-element dental implant for further grafting and anchoring of a prosthesis onto an osseous site, comprising: (a) a suprastructure comprising: (i) a false stump defining a prosthesis base plate, (ii) a shank for anchoring said false stump, said shank comprising a plurality of slots partially extending lengthwise from a free end of said shank defining a plurality of surface segments capable of radial expansion, (iii) a longitudinally extending hollow core in said suprastructure opening at a free end of said false stump and comprising a converging ramp at said free end of said shank, (iv) a plurality of balls serially positioned in said hollow core, each of said plurality of balls being in contact with another of said plurality of balls, one of said plurality of balls abutting against said converging ramp so as to be retained thereby and to exert a spacing pressure onto said plurality of surface segments, and (v) a screw positioned within a tapped portion of said hollow core in a vicinity of said free end of said false stump, said screw abutting against a first ball of the series of said plurality of balls to cause said series of balls to be moved into position; and (b) a tubular implantal stump adapted to be anchored in the osseous site and to accommodate said shank.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 219 words
Multi-element dental implant for further grafting and anchoring of a prosthesis onto an osseous site, comprising: (a) a suprastructure comprising: (i) a false stump defining a prosthesis base plate, (ii) a shank for anchoring said false stump, said shank comprising a plurality of slots partially extending lengthwise from a free end of said shank defining a plurality of surface segments capable of radial expansion, (iii) a longitudinally extending hollow core in said suprastructure opening at a free end of said false stump and comprising a converging ramp at said free end of said shank, (iv) a plurality of balls serially positioned in said hollow core, each of said plurality of balls being in contact with another of said plurality of balls, one of said plurality of balls abutting against said converging ramp so as to be retained thereby and to exert a spacing pressure onto said plurality of surface segments, and (v) a screw positioned within a tapped portion of said hollow core in a vicinity of said free end of said false stump, said screw abutting against a first ball of the series of said plurality of balls to cause said series of balls to be moved into position; and (b) a tubular implantal stump adapted to be anchored in the osseous site and to accommodate said shank.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The dental implant according to claim 10, wherein said converging ramp comprises a truncated ramp having an apex angle of between 45° and 75°.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 17 words
The dental implant according to claim 11, wherein said shank and said false sump have collinear axes.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 21 words
The dental implant according to claim 11, wherein said shank and said false stump have axes defining a predetermined angle therebetween.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 13 words
The dental implant according to claim 11, wherein said screw includes a recess.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
The dental implant according to claim 10, wherein said converging ramp comprises a truncated ramp having an apex angle of about 60°.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 17 words
The dental implant according to claim 15, wherein said shank and said false stump have collinear axes.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
The dental implant according to claim 15, wherein said shank and said false stump have axes defining a predetermined angle therebetween.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
The dental implant according to claim 10, wherein said shank and said false stump have collinear axes.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 21 words
The dental implant according to claim 10, wherein said shank and said false stump have axes defining a predetermined angle therebetween.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 13 words
The dental implant according to claim 10, wherein said screw includes a recess.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1998-05-22 1998-11-21 1999-05-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2002-05-22 2002-11-21 2003-05-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2006-05-22 2006-11-21 2007-05-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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