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P-channel sense amplifier pull-up circuit incorporating a voltage comparator for use in DRAM memories having non-bootstrapped word lines

Assignee: Micron Technology Inc
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Filing: 1993-06-09
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Granted: 1994-11-22
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Expires: 2013-06-09
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Abstract

Abstract This invention is an improved pull-up circuit for P-channel sense amplifiers in dynamic random access memory arrays having non-bootstrapped wordlines. The improved pull-up circuit features a voltage-comparator-controlled P-channel device which couples the power supply bus to a pull-up node for high current flow to the node and to digit lines which are coupled to the node via P-channel isolation devices. During the pull-up cycle, the P-channel device remains "on" as long as a reference voltage is greater than a variable voltage which represents the voltage level on portions of the digit lines farthest from the P-channel sense amplifier. The pull-up circuit also has an N-channel device which couples the power supply node to the pull-up node for maintenance of a desired voltage level equal to V cc minus the threshold voltage of the N-channel device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephen L. Casper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:24
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11C; G11C11/00; G11C11/21; G11C11/34; G11C11/40; G11C11/401; G11C11/4063; G11C11/407; G11C11/409; G11C11/4091

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 207 words
A pull-up circuit for P-channel sense amplifiers in a dynamic random access memory array having non-bootstrapped word lines, said circuit comprising: a pull-up node coupled to the P-channel sense amplifiers, said P-channel sense amplifiers being coupled to digit lines within said array; a power supply bus; a reference voltage; a variable voltage; a logic gate; a differential amplifier for comparing said reference voltage to said variable voltage, said differential amplifier having an output that is coupled to a first input of said logic gate, said logic gate also having a second input for receiving an active pull-up control signal or the complement thereof, said logic gate also having an output; at least one P-channel field effect transistor, the gate of which is coupled to the output of said logic gate, and the channel of which couples said power supply bus to said pull-up node during the active pull-up cycle whenever said variable voltage is less than said reference voltage; and at least one N-channel field effect transistor, the channel of which couples said power supply bus to said pull-up node during the active pull-up cycle at least during periods that the channel of said P-channel transistor does not couple the power supply bus to said pull-up node.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 207 words
A pull-up circuit for P-channel sense amplifiers in a dynamic random access memory array having non-bootstrapped word lines, said circuit comprising: a pull-up node coupled to the P-channel sense amplifiers, said P-channel sense amplifiers being coupled to digit lines within said array; a power supply bus; a reference voltage; a variable voltage; a logic gate; a differential amplifier for comparing said reference voltage to said variable voltage, said differential amplifier having an output that is coupled to a first input of said logic gate, said logic gate also having a second input for receiving an active pull-up control signal or the complement thereof, said logic gate also having an output; at least one P-channel field effect transistor, the gate of which is coupled to the output of said logic gate, and the channel of which couples said power supply bus to said pull-up node during the active pull-up cycle whenever said variable voltage is less than said reference voltage; and at least one N-channel field effect transistor, the channel of which couples said power supply bus to said pull-up node during the active pull-up cycle at least during periods that the channel of said P-channel transistor does not couple the power supply bus to said pull-up node.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 46 words
The pull-circuit of claim 1, wherein the gate of said N-channel transistor is controlled by the active pull-up control signal, or the complement thereof, such that the channel of said N-channel transistor couples the power supply bus to said pull-node during the entire active pull-up cycle.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The pull-up circuit of claim 2, wherein said logic gate is a NAND gate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The pull-up circuit of claim 1, wherein said variable voltage represents the voltage on portions of digit lines farthest from the P-channel sense amplifiers.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The pull-up circuit of claim 4, wherein said variable voltage is a derivative of a voltage level on the pull-up node.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The pull-up circuit of claim 5, wherein the voltage level on the pull-up node is passed through series resistance and a parallel capacitance to produce said variable voltage.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The pull-up circuit of claim 4, wherein said variable voltage is taken directly from a dummy digit line within the array which is not used for read and write operations.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4723225A Cited
US5175451A Cited
US5122986A Cited
US5253201A Cited
US5250854A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-11-21 1998-05-23 1998-11-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-11-21 2002-05-23 2002-11-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-11-21 2006-05-23 2006-11-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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