Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim
164 words
A package comprising: A. a case comprising generally vertical side walls and a bottom attached thereto; B. a vacuum actuated conformable packing nest located at the bottom of said case comprising: a. a sealed container formed of material substantially impervious to air, at least the upper surface of said container being pliable and of dimensions substantially within the range of 1.15 to 1.5 times the dimensions of said bottom; b. closed cell particles of a range of sizes contained within said container being deformable under a pressure of less than about 1/2 atmosphere; c. a passageway for air into and out of said container; and d. means for closing said passageway whereby the upper surface of said container may be deformed by an object to surround the lower portion of said object with said particles in said container and said particles made rigid by evacuating said container through said passageway and closing said passageway to form a rigid packing nest conformed to the object.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
164 words
A package comprising: A. a case comprising generally vertical side walls and a bottom attached thereto; B. a vacuum actuated conformable packing nest located at the bottom of said case comprising: a. a sealed container formed of material substantially impervious to air, at least the upper surface of said container being pliable and of dimensions substantially within the range of 1.15 to 1.5 times the dimensions of said bottom; b. closed cell particles of a range of sizes contained within said container being deformable under a pressure of less than about 1/2 atmosphere; c. a passageway for air into and out of said container; and d. means for closing said passageway whereby the upper surface of said container may be deformed by an object to surround the lower portion of said object with said particles in said container and said particles made rigid by evacuating said container through said passageway and closing said passageway to form a rigid packing nest conformed to the object.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
19 words
A packing nest as defined in claim 1 wherein the outer surfaces of said particles are substantially entirely convex.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
A package as defined in claim 1, and: C. a lower resilient pad below said nest; and, D. a upper resilient pad above said nest.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
A package as defined in claim 3 wherein said particles have convex outer surfaces.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
A package as defined in claim 3 wherein said particles are deformable.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
34 words
A package as defined in claim 3 wherein said particles are closed cell, generally spheroidal, and deformable at least at about 0.2 atmospheres and range in size from about 0.062 to about 0.350 inches.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
51 words
A package as defined in claim 1 wherein said particles are generally spheroidal closed cell foam plastic particles deformable under a pressure of at least about 0.2 atmospheres; and C. a tube forming the sole passage for air into an out of said container; and D. means for sealing said tube.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
31 words
A package as defined in claim 1 wherein the inner surface of said plastic barrier film inside of said bag and the outer surfaces of said particles are different plastic materials.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
23 words
A package as defined in claim 1 wherein said plastic particles form a depth of about 0.5 inches when said container is flattened.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
40 words
A package as defined in claim 7 wherein said bag is rectangular and pillow shaped with outer dimensions less than about 20 inches by 15 inches and said particles vary in size from about 0.062 inches to about 0.350 inches.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
21 words
A package as defined in claim 10 wherein said particles vary in diameter from about 1/8 inch to about 3/16 inches.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
85 words
A package as defined in claim 7 wherein the inner surface of said plastic film in the outer surfaces of said particles are of different plastics; said particles range in size from a diameter of about 1/8 inch to a diameter of about 3/16 inch and are of varying sizes; said bag is rectangular and pillow shaped with outer dimensions less than about 20 inches by about 15 inches; and said plastic particles form a depth of about 0.5 inches when said bag is flattened.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
28 words
A package as defined in claim 7 wherein the inner surface of the pliable barrier film forming said plastic bag is polyethylene and said particles are formed polystyrene.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
A packing nest as defined in claim 1 wherein said particles contain at least one gas filled, sealed cell.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
16 words
A packing nest as defined in claim 1 wherein said particles are closed cell foam plastic.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
21 words
A packing nest as defined in claim 1 wherein said particles are of a density substantially less than that of water.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
21 words
A packing nest as defined in claim 1 wherein said particles tend to stick together due to a static electric charge.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
40 words
A packing nest as defined in claim 1 wherein said container has a thinnest dimension and two substantially larger dimensions and wherein the diameter of the particles is about 0.014 to 0.016 times the largest outer dimension of said container.