Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
241 words
A process to form a generally rigid package from loose fill dunnage, the steps of the process comprising: (a) providing a first packaging enclosure capable of being sealed and withstanding a degree of internal pressure without substantial expansion; (b) providing a generally flexible, easily deformable second packaging enclosure having an internal volume greater than that of the first packaging enclosure, said second packaging enclosure being capable of being sealed and maintaining an internal vacuum for a length of time sufficient to complete the process steps, set forth below, requiring an internal vacuum in the second packaging enclosure; (c) placing the second packaging enclosure within the first packaging enclosure; (d) placing the article to be packaged within the second packaging enclosure; (e) filling the second packaging enclosure with an amount of resilient loose fill dunnage material, the amount of resilient loose fill dunnage material having an original volume greater than the internal volume of the first packaging enclosure; (f) sealing the second packaging enclosure; (g) creating an internal vacuum within the second packaging enclosure, said internal vacuum being sufficient to cause the original volume of the resilient loose fill dunnage material to decrease below the internal volume of the first packaging enclosure; (h) sealing the first packaging enclosure; and (i) releasing the vacuum within the second packaging enclosure thus allowing the resilient loose fill dunnage material to increase in volume until being substantially equal to the volume of the first packaging enclosure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
241 words
A process to form a generally rigid package from loose fill dunnage, the steps of the process comprising: (a) providing a first packaging enclosure capable of being sealed and withstanding a degree of internal pressure without substantial expansion; (b) providing a generally flexible, easily deformable second packaging enclosure having an internal volume greater than that of the first packaging enclosure, said second packaging enclosure being capable of being sealed and maintaining an internal vacuum for a length of time sufficient to complete the process steps, set forth below, requiring an internal vacuum in the second packaging enclosure; (c) placing the second packaging enclosure within the first packaging enclosure; (d) placing the article to be packaged within the second packaging enclosure; (e) filling the second packaging enclosure with an amount of resilient loose fill dunnage material, the amount of resilient loose fill dunnage material having an original volume greater than the internal volume of the first packaging enclosure; (f) sealing the second packaging enclosure; (g) creating an internal vacuum within the second packaging enclosure, said internal vacuum being sufficient to cause the original volume of the resilient loose fill dunnage material to decrease below the internal volume of the first packaging enclosure; (h) sealing the first packaging enclosure; and (i) releasing the vacuum within the second packaging enclosure thus allowing the resilient loose fill dunnage material to increase in volume until being substantially equal to the volume of the first packaging enclosure.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the first packaging enclosure comprises cardboard, wood, sheet metal, or plastic.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the second packaging enclosure is a bag formed from a polymeric resin.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the polymeric resin is selected from the group consisting of olefin homopolymers, olefin copolymers, copolymers of vinylidene chloride and copolymers of vinyl chloride.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the resilient loose fill dunnage comprises particles of cellular thermoplastic or thermosetting material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
15 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the cellular thermoplastic or thermosetting material is foamed polystyrene.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The process of claim 5 wherein the cellular thermoplastic or thermosetting material is foamed polyurethane.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
32 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the resilient loose fill dunnage has an original volume of from about 10 to about 60 percent greater than the volume of the first packaging enclosure.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
31 words
The process of claim 8 wherein the resilient loose fill dunnage has an original volume from about 10 to about 30 percent greater than the volume of the first packaging enclosure.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
41 words
The process of claim 1 wherein an internal vacuum is created in the second packaging enclosure by inserting a hollow tube into the second packaging enclosure and withdrawing air from the interior of the second packaging enclosure through the hollow tube.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the original volume of the resilient loose fill dunnage is decreased by about 10 to about 60 percent of its original volume.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process of claim 11 wherein the original volume of the resilient loose fill dunnage is decreased by about 10 to about 30 percent of its original volume.