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US5313326A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Car head-up display including a Fresnel mirror and a curved mirror

Assignee: Pilkington Group Ltd
•
Filing: 1992-09-30
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Granted: 1994-05-17
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Expires: 2012-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A projection unit for a car head-up display comprises a display source, a curved mirror which provides the optical power of the projection unit and, in use, receives light from the display source, and a Fresnel mirror extending generally between the display source and the curved mirror and disposed to receive reflected light from the curved mirror and to reflect that light in a desired direction. The curved mirror and the Fresnel mirror may be disposed on a solid block of transparent material having one curved end coated to provide the curved mirror, the display source being located at an opposite end of the block, and the Fresnel mirror being formed in a block face extending from the opposite end of the block to the curved end of the block. A car head-up display including the projection unit may be located in a car with the projection unit being oriented whereby the said desired direction is towards a combiner which, in use, reflects light towards the driver's eyes, the combiner preferably being the car windscreen.

Inventors

  • 👤 Andrew P. Ramsbottom

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:33
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/01; G02B27/0101; G02B5/00; G02B5/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 69 words
A projection unit for a car head-up display, the projection unit comprising a display source, a curved mirror which provides the optical power of the projection unit and, in use, receives light from the display source, and a Fresnel mirror extending generally between the display source and the curved mirror and disposed to receive reflected light from the curved mirror and the reflect that light in a desired direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A projection unit for a car head-up display, the projection unit comprising a display source, a curved mirror which provides the optical power of the projection unit and, in use, receives light from the display source, and a Fresnel mirror extending generally between the display source and the curved mirror and disposed to receive reflected light from the curved mirror and the reflect that light in a desired direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A projection unit according to claim 1 wherein the curved mirror is spherical, toroidal or other aspherical form.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
A projection unit according to claim 1 wherein the Fresnel mirror extends substantially the full distance from the display source to the curved mirror.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
A projection unit according to claim 1 wherein the curved mirror and the Fresnel mirror are disposed on a solid block of transparent material having one curved end coated to provide the curved mirror, the display source being located at an opposite end of the block, and the Fresnel mirror being formed in a block face extending from the said opposite end to the said curved end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A projection unit according to claim 4 wherein an optical compensating device is provided on the face of the block opposite the Fresnel mirror face.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A projection unit according to claim 5 wherein the optical compensating device is an aspheric lens surface.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
A projection unit according to claim 1 wherein the Fresnel mirror surface is coated with a mirror coating.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A projection unit according to claim 1 wherein the Fresnel mirror is adapted to reflect light by total internal reflection.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
A car head-up display according to claim 1 including a projection unit according to any foregoing claim 1 located in a car, the projection unit being oriented whereby the said desired projection is towards a combiner provided in a car which, in use, reflects light towards the driver's eyes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A car head-up display according to claim 9 wherein the combiner is the car windscreen.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3690240A Cited
US3744391A Cited
US4006971A Cited
FR2297431A1 Cited
US4220400A Cited
US4711512A Cited
EP0391231A2 Cited
EP0416222A2 Cited
EP0420228A2 Cited
US5087116A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1997-05-16 1997-11-15 1998-05-17 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2001-05-16 2001-11-15 2002-05-17 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2005-05-16 2005-11-15 2006-05-17 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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